1、天津市第三中学20202021学年度第二学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷全卷共100分 ，考试时间为90分钟。第I卷 (选择题, 共65分)一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a hotel.2. Whats Mar
2、ys plan for the weekend ?A. Watching a new movie.B. Going over her lessons.C. Doing some housework.3. Whats the time now ?A. 10:15. B. 10:05. C. 9:55.4. When did the man make the same call?A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Last night.5. Which subject is the man sure that he failed ?A. French
3、. B. History. C. Chinese.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6 What does the first apartment have?A. A bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom.B. A bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a study.C. A
4、bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.7. Where is the second apartment located?A. On Tongchuan Park.B. Beside Meichuan Park.C. Near Yunan Road.8. What does the woman think of the owner of the second apartment?A. Stubborn. （固执的） B. Mean. （吝啬的） C. Easy-going.听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。9. What does t
5、he woman say about foreigners?A. They usually dont have much time at nights.B. They like mahjong as much as their old card games.C. They are still very poor at playing mahjong.10. What was the man crazy about ?A. Stamp collecting and reading.B Driving and riding bicycles.C. Playing computer games an
6、d surfing.11. How does the woman feel about the mans hobbies?A. Popular. B. Boring. C. Beneficial.听下面一段独白，回答第12-15小题。12. What made Houdinis career take off?A. Magical escapes. B. Theater acting. C. Traditional magic.13. Where did Houdini first introduce his escape?A. In New York. B. In St. Louis. C.
7、 In England.14. What do we know about Houdinis second escape mentioned in the text?A. He was put under water, upside down and locked.B. He freed himself and escaped from the milk can.C. His arms were fastened by a piece of string.15. When did Houdini make an elephant disappear from stage?A. In 1908.
8、 B. In 1913. C. In 1918.二、单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. How do you come to school? _. Usually by bike, but I take a bus in bad weather.A. Dont mention itB. Cheer upC. It dependsD. You cant be serious【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你怎么来学校的？看情况而定。通常骑自行车，但我在天气不好的情况下会乘公共汽车。A. Dont mention it别提了；B. Cheer up高兴起来；
9、C. It depends看情况而定；D. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑。根据后文“Usually by bike, but I take a bus in bad whether.”可知去学校的方式不一定，看情况而定，it depends符合语境。故选C。2. Life is unsure; even the poorest _ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：生活是不确定的;即使是最穷的人也可能成为最富有的人。A. shall将会；B. mu
10、st一定；C. need需要；D. might可能。根据前文 “Life is unsure”可知，因为表示不确定，所以空处需用情态动词might，表示不确定的推测。故选D。3. We _ this question all afternoon; now lets move on to another topic.A. were discussingB. had discussedC. will discussD. have discussed【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们整个下午都在讨论这个问题；现在让我们转到另一个话题。根据后文“this question al
11、l afternoon” 表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时。故选D。4. The actress, _ for her wonderful acting skill, will be interviewed by Mongo TV next week.A. to knowB. being knownC. knownD. knowing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位演技精湛的女演员下周将接受蒙戈电视台的采访。动词know意为“知道”，和主语actress构成被动关系，所以应用过去分词作状语。故选C。5. With so much work _ m
12、y mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查独立主格结构和非谓语动词。句意：这么多的工作填满了我的脑子，我几乎要崩溃了。在with独立主格结构中，动词fill意为“填满”，和逻辑主语work构成主动关系，所以应用现在分词的一般式的主动形式。故选B。6. His first book _ next moth is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being publ
13、ished【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他下个月即将出版的第一本书是基于一个真实的故事。名词book被序数词first修饰，且根据next month可知动作发生在将来，应用不定式作后置定语，又逻辑主语book和publish之间为被动关系，故用不定式的被动语态to be done。故选B。【点睛】7. 20We met _ and have become good friends since then.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. by ourselvesD. by the way【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我们偶然遇
14、见了从那时起我们成了好朋友。by mistake“错误地”， 由于疏忽所犯得的错误，by accident 偶然的，by ourselves 靠我们自己，by the way 顺便说，根据句意，偶然相遇，自从那时起，成为好朋友，所以选B。8. He got very _ with me about my carelessness in my work.A. annoyedB. amazedC. concernedD. confused【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他对我工作中的粗心大意很生气。A. annoyed生气的； B. amazed惊讶的； C. conc
15、erned担心的； D. confused困惑的。根据空后“my carelessness in my work”可知，因为工作中的粗心，所以此处表示他对我生气。故选A。9. Nobody can enter the area without_.A. extinctionB. permissionC. presentationD. infection【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：未经允许，任何人不得进入本区域。A. extinction熄灭，灭绝；B. permission允许；C. presentation提交，颁发；D. infection传染，影响。根据“No
16、body can enter the area”和常识可知，没得到允许，是不能进入这个区域的。故选B。10. Jenny had a hard time _ herself to her new surroundings.A. ensuringB. forgivingC. adjustingD. adopting【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：珍妮很难适应她的新环境。A. ensuring保证，确保；B. forgiving原谅；C. adjusting调整，适应；D. adopting采纳，领养。根据后文“her new surroundings”可知，空处需用动词
17、adjust，表示适应新环境。故选C。三、完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. The night before, I stayed over at Dads house. He was looking forward to the party, but seemed _11_. I knew why. One person couldnt be at the partyMom. She had_12_ a fe
18、w years before, and we all missed her so much. God, I prayed, please give Dad a _13_ that Mom is watching over him.Mom and Dad were _14_ for each other. He loved her so much; he _15_ to save enough money for a _16_ before they got married. But it wasnt until their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that
19、Dad finally could _17_ to buy a diamond ring. Mom wore it so_18_ for so many yearsat least until the day she _19_ it.That day she was making jellies(果胶) and didnt want her ring to get _20_. She removed the ring and_21_ it on the windows. When she had finished she looked_22_ it everywhere but couldnt
20、 find it. At last Mom cried, _23_ Dad said the ring wasnt important and the _24_ they had for each other was the most important.Before going to the _25_ I looked around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing _26_ a week ago,” he said
21、. I held it in my hand and _27_ theres something there. I reached in. “Dad, look!” I shouted, _28_ my find Moms ring.Dad was very _29_ and he took the ring and held it tight (紧紧地). It shone all _30_ the party. “Moms here with us,” he said.11. A. upB. downC. outD. in12. A. got awayB. went awayC. pass
22、ed awayD. ran away13. A. letterB. wordC. noticeD. sign14. A. perfectB. anxiousC. readyD. famous15. A. triedB. managedC. failedD. succeeded16. A. giftB. flowerC. ringD. car17. A. affordB. wantC. tryD. remember18. A. rarelyB. proudlyC. awfullyD. lively19. A. soldB. brokeC. hidD. lost20. A. colorfulB.
23、wetC. dirtyD. terrible21. A. replacedB. placedC. sentD. set22. A. forB. afterC. onD. at23. A. andB. orC. soD. but24. A. childrenB. moneyC. loveD. house25. A. churchB. partyC. cinemaD. square26. A. offB. outC. overD. up27. A. sawB. imaginedC. observedD. felt28. A. holding upB. bringing upC. setting u
24、pD. taking up29. A. frightenedB. embarrassedC. excitedD. interested30. A. atB. ofC. overD. through【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。在父亲80岁生日的聚会上，作者意外发现了遗失多年的母亲的戒指，父亲非常激动。【11题详解】考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：他很期待这次
25、聚会，但似乎情绪低落。A.up向上；B.down情绪低落的；C.out向外；D.in向内。根据“One person couldnt be at the partyMom.”（有一个人不能参加派对妈妈。）和转折词but可知，此处是指他情绪低落。故选B。【12题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她几年前去世了，我们都非常想念她。A.got away离开；B.went away走开；C.passed away去世；D.ran away逃跑。根据“we all missed her so much”（我们都很想念她）和“Mom is watching over him”（妈妈在照看他）可知，她几年前
26、去世了。故选C。【13题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：上帝啊，我祈祷着，请给爸爸一个信号，让他知道妈妈看着他。A.letter信件；B.word单词；C.notice通知；D.sign信号。根据“She had passed away a few years before”可知，此处是指给爸爸一个妈妈在看着他的信号。故选D。【14题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈和爸爸是天生一对。A.perfect完美的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.ready准备好的；D.famous著名的。根据“He loved her so much”（他非常爱她）可知，妈妈和爸爸是天生一对。故选A。【15题详解】
27、考查动词词义辨析。句意：他是那么爱她；他想在结婚前攒够钱买一枚戒指。A.tried尽力； B.managed管理；C.failed失败；D.succeeded成功。根据“But it wasnt until their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could afford to buy a diamond ring.”（但是直到他们结婚40周年纪念日，爸爸才买得起一枚钻戒。）可知，此处是指他想在结婚前攒够钱买一枚戒指。故选A。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他是那么爱她；他想在结婚前攒够钱买一枚戒指。A.gift礼物；B.
28、flower花；C.ring戒指；D.car汽车。根据“But it wasnt until their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could afford to buy a diamond ring.”（但是直到他们结婚40周年纪念日，爸爸才买得起一枚钻戒。）可知，此处是指他想在结婚前攒够钱买一枚戒指。故选C。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是直到他们结婚40周年纪念日，爸爸才买得起一枚钻戒。A.afford买得起；B.want想要；C.try尝试；D.remember记得。根据“finally”可知，此处是指直到他
29、们结婚40周年纪念日，爸爸才买得起一枚钻戒。故选A。【18题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：多年来，妈妈一直骄傲地戴着它至少戴到直到她丢了它的那天。A.rarely几乎不；B.proudly骄傲地；C.awfully十分；D.lively活泼的。因为这个戒指是父亲买的，所以妈妈一直骄傲地戴着它。故选B。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，妈妈一直骄傲地戴着它至少戴到直到她丢了它的那天。A.sold售卖；B.broke打破；C.hid隐藏；D.lost失去。根据“but couldnt find it”（但是找不到它）可知，至少戴到直到她丢了它的那天。故选D。【20题详解】考查形容词词义
30、辨析。句意：那天她在做果冻，不想把戒指弄脏。A.colorful彩色的；B.wet湿润的；C.dirty脏的；D.terrible糟糕的。根据“she was making jellies”可知，此处是指不想把戒指弄脏。故选C。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她摘下戒指，放在窗户上。A.replaced替换；B.placed放置；C.sent发送；D.set设置。根据“on the windows”可知，此处是指把戒指放在窗户上。故选B。【22题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：当她完成后，她到处找它，但没有找到。A.for为了；B.after在之后；C.on在之上；D.at在（表示存在或出
31、现的地点、场所、位置、空间）。根据“but couldnt find it”可知，此处是指她到处找它。look for意为“寻找”。故选A。【23题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：最后妈妈哭了，但是爸爸说戒指不重要，他们对彼此的爱才是最重要的。A.and并且；B.or或者；C.so所以；D.but但是。“Mom cried”和“Dad said the ring wasnt important”构成转折关系。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后妈妈哭了，但是爸爸说戒指不重要，他们对彼此的爱才是最重要的。A.children孩子；B.money钱；C.love爱；D.house房子。
32、根据“they had for each other”可知，此处是指对彼此的爱。故选C。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：去参加聚会之前，我四处寻找擦鞋的东西，结果发现了一个旧布袋。A.church教堂；B.party聚会；C.cinema电影院；D.square广场。根据“The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. ”（我爸爸80岁那年，我哥哥和我决定为他举办一个惊喜派对。）可知，此处是指去参加聚会之前。故选B。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我一周前就
33、打算把那旧东西扔了。A.off离开；B.out出去；C.over翻转；D.up向上。根据“old thing”可知，此处是指把旧东西扔了。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把它拿在手里，感觉那里有什么东西。A.saw看到；B.imagined想象；C.observed遵守；D.felt感觉。根据“I held it in my hand”可知，此处是指感觉那里有什么东西。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“爸爸,你看！”我喊着，举起我发现的东西妈妈的戒指。A.holding up举起；B.bringing up提出；C.setting up建立；D.taking
34、up占领。根据“Dad, look!”可知，此处是指举起发现的东西。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸非常兴奋，他拿起戒指紧紧地握着。A.frightened害怕的；B.embarrassed尴尬的；C.excited兴奋的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据“he took the ring and held it tight”可知，找到了妈妈的戒指，爸爸很兴奋。故选C。【30题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：它照亮了整个晚会。A.at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；B.of的；C.over在上面；D.through穿过，从一端到另一端。根据“Moms he
35、re with us,” he said.”可知，此处是指它照亮了整个晚会。故选D。四、阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOne of my earliest memories was walking up to the smell of camp smoke and my mothers hot chocolate. My parents were poor, and we lived in the countryside in Portland. Dad had two jobs and Mom was disabled, but that didnt stop them
36、from heading into the Cascade Mountains several times a year.Our clothes were old and worn and our food was usually cheap and simple. However, we were always satisfied with our hot chocolate, which was made in a traditional way handed down from my grandmother to my mother.There was no store to buy a
37、nything we needed. We just had powdered cocoa in our camp.Mom would set the smoke-blackened coffee pot at the side of the fire and slowly warm the milk, adding chocolate and sugar, and stirring(搅拌)until the contents became thick and rich brown. The wonderful smell of chocolate filled the camp. More
38、than once, I could remember people that we had just met hours before stepping into our camp to enjoy mothers creation.Once we were trapped in our tent (帐篷) for days because of a terrible rainstorm. Every morning I was woken up by the attractive smell of Moms hot chocolate.Now, many years have passed
39、, when we head for the mountains, I still use that worn coffee pot. And we always bring extra cups for the neighbours who will certainly turn up.I have told my family a lot about Mom, and it seems that nothing brings back those warm memories better than sitting around the fire at night and tasting s
40、weet hot chocolate.31. Where did the author live when she was a child?A. In a village.B. In a big city.C. In a hotel.D. In a palace.32. Which of the following can NOT describe the authors mom?A. Kind.B. Friendly.C. Disabled.D. Serious.33. What can we learn about the author from the passage?A. Her pa
41、rents were poor.B. Her mom had two jobs.C. Her mom was a boss of Coffee House.D. Her dad stopped them from camping.34. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Paragraph 5?A. Saved.B. Absorbed.C. Caught.D. Suffered.35. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Camp SmokeB. Moms Hot Choc
42、olateC. My NeighboursD. Grandmothers Creation【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者最早的记忆是母亲做的热巧克力的气味，父母很穷，住在波特兰的乡村，爸爸有两份工作，妈妈残疾，但这并没有阻止他们每年几次前往喀斯喀特山脉宿营，母亲的热巧克力始终是作者记忆里最温馨的一幕。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Myparentswere poor，andwelivedinthecountrysidein Portland.(我的父母很穷，住在波兰特的乡下) ”可知，作者小时候生活在村里。
43、故选A。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“Mom was disabled(妈妈是残疾的)”可知，母亲是残疾的，第四段的“More than once, I could remember people that we had just met hours before stepping into our camp to enjoy mothers creation.( 不止一次,我记起那些在我们走进营房前刚刚遇到的人，来享受母亲的创造的东西。)”可知，刚刚认识的人会来享受母亲制作的美味，因此推断母亲是善良的，慷慨的。从文中无法看出作者的母亲是严肃的，D项表示错误，故选D。【33题详解】.
44、细节理解题。根据第一段的“Myparentswerepoor”可知，作者的父母很贫穷。故选A。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“becauseofaterriblerainstorm.(因为一场可怕的暴风雨)”可推断，因为一场可怕的暴雨，“我们”被困在帐篷里好几天，故trapped意为：被困住。与Caught意思相近，故选C。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的“One of my earliest memories was walking up to the smell of camp smoke and my mothers hot chocolate.（我最早的记忆之一就
45、是走向营地闻到的营地的烟的味道以及我母亲的热巧克力的味道。）”以及下文不断提到的母亲的热巧克力可推断，本文主要讲述了我最早的记忆之一是母亲做的热巧克力的气味，是作者记忆中最温暖的一幕，因此推断B项“妈妈的热巧克力”为最佳标题，起点睛的作用。故选B。BThese days experience, like many other things, are becoming increasingly expensive. One has to get to pay a lot to get, even an ordinary one.Not long ago, I wanted to invite m
46、y friends to a lunch. What we really need was a good and a quiet place for a talk, not a big meal. So I chose one and told my friends to go there.After I ordered, I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yuan or 200 yuan lunch, I said, 200 yuan. I didnt realize until I was asked to pay after lunch, tha
47、t 200 yuan means 200 yuan for person each.There were five people that day, and all of us were surprises by the 200 yuan meal. The bill came at last: it was 1260, 1000 for the five of us, plus the money for drinks, fruits and air conditioning. I paid the bill without a word.What could I say? It was n
48、ot their fault. It was my own fault that made me pay the largest bill in my life.However, it was not so bad: we had a good lunch and at a quiet place. Besides, the experience will help in my later years.To support my idea, I have developed my own way of thinking about the price: 200 yuan for the lun
49、ch and 1260 for the experience. This paid experience has made me ten times wiser.36. According to the passage , now one has to pay _ .A. more for a lunch in a restaurantB. more to get an ordinary lunchC. more for some experienceD. increasingly high price37. I ordered a lunch_.A. so as to have a big
50、lunchB. so that we could have a good mealC. in order to introduce my friends to the restaurantD. to have a talk in a good place38. I thought I ordered a meal that would cost_.A. me 100 yuanB. me 200 yuanC. us 200 yuan eachD. me 1260 yuan39. I paid the largest bill in my life because_.A. the restaura
51、nt cheated the customersB. I was very richC. I was unknown to the restaurantD. I knew little about the market prices40. The last sentence of the passage expressed_ .A. my thanks to the experienceB. my happiness to be 10 times wiserC. my anger at the experienceD. my pleasure to have a good lunch【答案】3
52、6. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友去吃饭，因为不了解价格，支付了作者这辈子最大的账单的故事。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“These days experience, like many other things, are becoming increasingly expensive. One has to get to pay a lot to get, even an ordinary one.(如今经验就像许多其他东西一样，变得越来越昂贵。一个人要付出很多才能得到，即使是一个普通的人)”可推知，一个人
53、必须为得到一些经验付出更多。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“What we really need was a good and a quiet place for a talk, not a big meal. (我们真正需要的是一个安静的好地方来聊天，而不是一顿大餐)”可知，“我”点了一份午餐，想找个好地方谈谈。故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“After I ordered, I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yuan or 200 yuan lunch, I said, 200 yuan. I didnt reali
54、ze until I was asked to pay after lunch, that 200 yuan means 200 yuan for person each.(点完餐后，我被问到午餐是吃100元还是200元，我说：“200元。”午饭后我才知道“200元”是指“每人200元”的意思)”可知，“我”以为点了一顿要花200元的饭。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“There were five people that day, and all of us were surprises by the 200 yuan meal. The bill came at last:
55、it was 1260, 1000 for the five of us, plus the money for drinks, fruits and air conditioning. I paid the bill without a word.(那天有五个人，每人200元的餐费让我们所有人都很惊讶。账单终于来了：我们五个人一共1260，五个人一共1000，加上饮料、水果和空调的钱。我一言不发地付了帐)”以及第五段“What could I say? It was not their fault. It was my own fault that made me pay the large
56、st bill in my life.( 我能说什么呢？这不是他们的错。是我自己的错让我付了这辈子最大的账单)”可知，“我”付了一生中最大的一笔账单，是因为“我”对市场价格知之甚少。故选D。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“However, it was not so bad: we had a good lunch and at a quiet place. Besides, the experience will help in my later years.(然而，它不是那么糟糕：我们在一个安静的地方吃了一顿很好的午餐。此外，这些经验将对我之后的生活有益)”以及最后一段“To s
57、upport my idea, I have developed my own way of thinking about the price: 200 yuan for the lunch and 1260 for the experience. This paid experience has made me ten times wiser.(为了支持我的想法，我形成了自己对价格的思考方式：200元的午餐和1260元的体验。这次付出代价的经历使我聪明了十倍)”可推知，文章的最后一句话表达了“我”对这次经历的感谢。故选A。CWe live in a digital world now, an
58、d a students technology needs have changed. For the early years, say when you are in primary school, you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a computer, its a good idea to get children familiar with libraries. At this age, trips to the library are like family outings.As you get cl
59、oser to middle school, a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity. Teachers will often give assignments that require a student to use the Internet for research. After a computer, technology choices for students become more difficult to make especially when it comes to cell-phones. K
60、ids will beg their parents for a cell-phone, especially in middle school. For many parents, its a safety issue: They want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary. For teachers, cell phones can be used to record lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cell-phon
61、es. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams. More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cell-phones.Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have. iPods are great for music, but do they do anything good for your chi
62、ldrens education? Maybe they do. Thats the opinion of Doug Johnson, an educator for 30 years. Johnson says that educators should accept all new forms of technology in the classroom, including iPods. “Some do more with their cell- phones than we can do with our laptops,” he jokes. “I dont think we sh
63、ould be afraid. The truth is that its easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.”41. According to author, primary school children should_.A. use the computer and the Internet regularlyB. ask their parents to buy them cell-phonesC. buy iPods to lis
64、ten to musicD. go to libraries to read more books42. Why do parents agree to buy their children cell-phones?A. They want their children to be cool.B. They think cell-phones be helpful to their study.C. They want to keep in touch with their children.D. They want their children to keep up to date.43.
65、The following are all reasons why many teachers dislike cell-phones EXCEPT _.A. cell-phones can be used to cheat on examsB. schoolchildren will send messages during classC. cell-phones can be used to record lessonsD. schoolchildren might talk on them during class44. What does the underlined word “th
66、at” refers to?A. iPods can be used to listen to music.B. iPods can be helpful for childrens education.C. iPods can be used to play games.D. iPods are necessary for childrens lives.45. We can infer from what Doug Johnson said that _.A. cell-phones are not useful to studentsB. teachers should let stud
67、ents use cell-phonesC. its better for teachers to change their teaching methodsD. schoolchildren should follow the trends(潮流) of fashion【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电子设备对孩子教育的影响。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Even if you have a computer, its a good idea to get children familiar with l
68、ibraries.”（即使你有电脑，让孩子们经常去图书馆也是个好主意）可知，作者认为，小学生应该多去图书馆读书，故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“For many parents, its a safety issue: They want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary.”（对许多父母来说，这是一个安全问题：他们想知道，如果有必要，他们的孩子可以很快找到他们）可知，很多家长同意给孩子买电话是因为他们想和孩子保持联系，故选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“But many teacher
69、s dislike cell-phones. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams.”（但是很多老师不喜欢手机。有些孩子在课堂上发信息或打电话。发短信也会引发考试作弊的问题）可知，老师不喜欢孩子用手机的原因不包括用手机记录课程，故选C。【44题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段画线词前的“Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have. iPods are gre
70、at for music, but do they do anything good for your childrens education? Maybe they do.”（许多孩子认为iPod是必备的东西。iPod对音乐很有帮助，但对孩子的教育有什么好处吗？也许是的）可知，手机对孩子的学习有帮助，此处的that指代的就是这一点，故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Doug Johnson所说的“I dont think we should be afraid. The truth is that its easier to change the way we teach
71、 than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.” （我认为我们不应该害怕。事实是，改变我们的教学方式比改变整整一代人的技术习惯更容易）可知，从Doug Johnson的话中，我们可以得知，教师最好改变教学方法，故选C。第II卷 (非选择题, 共25分)五、阅读表达。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读表达Running like the wind roaring（咆哮）like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the
72、 animal world. But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south China.This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from Chinas State Forestry Administration and the World Nature Fund.The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to southern
73、China. In the 1950s, there were over 4000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. But because of the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on to the list of the worlds top ten most endangered species.Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the c
74、ages of a dozen zoos around China. But they are nothing like their wild cousins. They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killingIf they were set free they could not look after themselves.Breeding has damaged the quality of the species, said Pei Enle, deputy director of the Shanghai Z
75、oo.To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa. Four of them have already arrived. Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African b
76、ase.South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. The country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in, said Lu Jun, office director of the National Wildlife Research and Development Center. We tried in Fujian Province, but it was not successful as
77、there was not a complete eco-chain（生物链） and there was a lack of space. The tigers should return to China when the reservations in Fujian are ready.46. What is the main reason for the South China tiger becoming one of the worlds top ten most endangered species?（Please answer within 10 words.）47. What
78、 is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa? （Please answer within 15 words.）48. The underlined word “instincts” in paragraph 6 refers to _.（Please answer within 5 words.）49. Why South Africa has been chosen as the training place? （Please answer within 15 words.）50. What is your advice f
79、or protecting endangered animals? （Please answer within 25 words.）【答案】46. The destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting. 47. To help the tigers recover their natural skills to live in the wild. 48. natural skills/abilities; or primary skills/abilities; or original skills/abilitie
80、s 49. Because South Africans are experienced and the country has good natural conditions. 50. Open【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。华南虎成为世界十大濒危物种之一，其主要原因是它们自然栖息地的破坏和不受控制的捕猎。文章介绍了南非人是如何保护濒危动物的。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“But because of the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on t
81、o the list of the worlds top ten most endangered species.”（但是由于其自然栖息地的破坏和不受控制的狩猎，它已经被推到了世界十大濒危物种的名单上。）由此可知，华南虎成为世界十大濒危物种之一的主要原因是它们自然栖息地的破坏和不受控制的捕猎。故答案为The destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting.【47题详解】目的意图题。根据第六段中“To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a
82、 programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa.”（为了重新将这一物种引入野外，该国启动了一项计划，将5到10只幼虎送往南非。）由此可知，把小老虎送到南非的目的是帮助老虎恢复野外生存的自然技能。故答案为To help the tigers recover their natural skills to live in the wild.【48题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段中“They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killingIf they were
83、 set free they could not look after themselves.”（他们失去了狩猎和杀戮等自然技能。如果他们被释放，他们就不能照顾自己了。）和第六段中“Four of them have already arrived. Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.”（他们中的四个已经到了。在非洲基地，两只年长的老虎已经恢复了一
84、些本能，能够自己捕猎野生动物。）由此可知，第六段中下划线的“本能”一词指的是天生的技能。故答案为natural skills/abilities; or primary skills/abilities; or original skills/abilities【49题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. The country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn i
85、n”（南非人在将大型动物重新引入野外方面经验丰富。这个国家有很好的自然条件让老虎学习）由此可知，之所以选择南非作为训练的地方，是因为南非人有经验,而且国家有良好的自然条件。故答案为Because South Africans are experienced and the country has good natural conditions.【50题详解】观点态度题。本题要求说出保护濒危动物的建议，所以答案应该是各种各样。故答案为Open。六、书面表达（满分15分）51. 假定你是李华，自高一下学期以来，你感觉学习压力更大了。请你根据以下要点给你校英文报Solving Problem 栏目写
86、一封电子邮件，介绍你所遇到问题，并请求帮助。1. 每天在校9个多小时，几乎没有课外活动时间。2. 每晚写作业到12点左右，睡眠严重不足。3. 父母期望高。注意：1. 词数不少于100.2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor,Im a Senior One student. _Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Editor,Im a Senior One student. Im now in great need of your help because I can hardly stand the great pressure.Every da
87、y I have to get up at six, arrive at school before 7:20, stay for about nice hours of classes, and keep doing homework until 12:00 or so at night. As an energetic boy, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself, however, I can hardly spare a minute. Even worse, I dont sleep well so I alwa
88、ys feel sleepy in class. Besides, the high expectation from my parents also puts great pressure on me. What can I do to reduce the stress?Im looking forward to your advice. Thank you for your generosity and kindness!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校英文报Solving Problem 栏目写一封电子邮件，介绍你所遇到的
89、问题，并请求帮助。【详解】1.词汇积累需要：needbe in great need of忍受：bearstand经历充沛的：vigorousenergetic施加压力：put great pressure on = pose a big pressure on2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：As an energetic boy, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself, however, I can hardly spare a minute.拓展句：Although I can hardly spare a minute, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself.【点睛】高分句型1 Im now in great need of your help because I can hardly stand the great pressure. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)高分句型2 As an energetic boy, how eagerly I hope to play basketball to enjoy myself, however, I can hardly spare a minute. (运用了感叹句)