1、第2练阅读七选五短文改错书面表达.阅读理解A体裁：应用文话题：儿童读物词数：335时间：5There are a number of childrens books that are designed to help children learn the difference among many wonderful colors that are in the world，and all of these books are designed to make it easy for children.PinkaliciousIt is a story about a girl who eat
2、s many pink cupcakes one evening.The next morning，she wakes up and finds that she has not only pink hair，but pink skin！This fun story not only helps children to learn about many different shades(色度) and colors that are in the world and in their foods，but it also helps them to understand that，while s
3、weets are a great pleasure，they have to eat healthy food regularly in order to stay healthy.One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue FishThe book is a series of vignettes(小片段) told through Dr.Seuss rhymes，making them fun for parents to read and fun for children to hear.As it is related to colors，the book sho
4、ws some of the classic colors，including，of course，red and blue！Once children learn about red and blue，they can then learn how to make purple.Mouse PaintIn this tale，three mice learn a lot about colors and how much fun you can have with them.They dont settle for just painting with the colors，however，
5、but insist on dipping their toes (脚趾) into the colors and creating new combinations from them，showing children what happens when they mix red and blue or yellow and red together.How Do Dinosaurs Learn Their Colors?This seemingly simplistic tale shows us how dinosaurs learn all about the different co
6、lors in the world through the items around them.Simple things teach the dinosaurs in the book what each color is.For instance，a purple towel that has been left on the floor shows both children and the dinosaurs what the color purple is.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了4本适合儿童阅读的书籍。1The childrens books mentioned in the p
7、assage are designed to _Amake children interested in readingBimprove childrens reading abilityCdeepen the understanding of colorsDattract children s attention to books答案C细节理解题。根据第一段的叙述可知，这些书是为了帮助孩子学习颜色的差别，深入了解颜色而设计的。2Whats the inspiration of the book Pinkalicious?AHow to make your skin pink?BOnly pr
8、oper eating can make you healthy.CEating too many cupcakes is bad for your health.DPink cupcakes are girls favorite food.答案B细节理解题。根据第二段“but it also helps them to understand that，while sweets are a great pleasure，they have to eat healthy food regularly in order to stay healthy.”可知，这本书还告诫我们，合理的健康饮食才会保
9、持健康。3Which book is very fun for its rhymes when heard?APinkalicious.BOne Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish.CHow Do Dinosaurs Learn Their Colors?DMouse Paint.答案B细节理解题。根据第三段“The book is a series of vignettes told through Dr.Seuss rhymes，making them fun for parents to read and fun for children to hear.”
10、可知，One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish这本书是一系列的以押韵形式讲述的小片段。4We can learn from the passage that _Amost little girls like pink very much in PinkaliciousBchildren who want to learn painting should read Mouse PaintCchildren can learn how to make purple from How Do Dinosaurs Learn Their Colors?Ddinosaurs
11、 learn colors through simple things around them in How Do Dinosaurs Learn Their Colors?答案D细节理解题。根据最后一段“dinosaurs learn all about the different colors in the world through the items around them.Simple things teach the dinosaurs in the book what each color is”可知，在How Do Dinosaurs Learn Their Colors？这本
12、书里，恐龙通过自己周围简单的事物来认识颜色。B体裁：研究报告话题：网络生活词数：297时间：7Facebook(脸谱网) friends cannot replace the real thing，say psychologists(心理学家)People are happier and laugh 50% more when they talk face to face with friends or via webcam(web camera) than when they use social networking sites，a study has found.Dr.Roberts，a
13、 famous lecturer at the University of Chester，said such websites dont appear to help people make true friendships.Based on two questionnaires(调查表)，he found there was no link between Facebook use and people with larger groups of friends.Dr.Roberts，whose work will be presented at the British Psycholog
14、ical Society conference in Harrogate，said，“The bottom line conclusion is that our relationships are not dependent on the quantity of our communication.They depend on quality，and even Skype(一种网络即时语音沟通工具) is better at increasing the quality of our communication than time spent on Facebook.”Even talkin
15、g on the phone or texting does not make people feel as good as sharing a smile，the research says.The studies suggest quality，not quantity，of communication is the most important for keeping friends for life.People find the most satisfying relationships come from a small number of close friends，with a
16、n outer “ring” of 10 significant others.With these people，it doesnt matter what type of social media you use for communication.But people who want to “contact the world at large” using Facebook can be disappointed because they_spread_themselves_too_thinly，claim researchers.In a third study，Dr.Robert
17、s asked people to communicate with friends face to face or via Skype and keep a 14day diary.This was compared with communicating via phone，text messages or social networking sites.People communicating face to face or on Skype were 50% more likely to laugh，and they rated themselves as significantly h
18、appier.【语篇解读】本文是一篇研究报告。随着科技的发展，脸谱网也走进了人们的生活，人们更多地使用网络媒体进行交友，但专家认为我们的友谊取决于交流的质量而非数量。另一份调查研究也发现：面对面地或用网络即时语音沟通工具与朋友交谈的人会比用社交网站的人更加快乐，且笑容也会比他们多出50%。5Dr.Robertss finding that there was no connection between Facebook use and people with many friends was _Abased on questionnairesBbased on conversationsCth
19、rough instant messagesDthrough social media答案A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Based on two questionnaires(调查表)，he found there was no link between Facebook use and people with larger groups of friends.”可知，这一调查发现是建立在两份调查表的基础之上的。故选A。6What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?AMost people contact each other online.B
20、Keeping a friend for life is not easy.CThe quality of communication is important.DSkype is better at understanding us than Facebook.答案C段落大意题。根据第四段中的“.our relationships are not dependent on the quantity of our communication.They depend on quality.”以及“The studies suggest quality，not quantity，of commun
21、ication is the most important for keeping friends for life.”可知，该段主要强调交流质量的重要性。故选C。7What does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph probably suggest?AThey are too excited to express themselves.BThey limit their social circle to a small range.CThey spread their information at a low speed.DThe
22、y lack information to introduce themselves.答案B句意理解题。根据第五段画线部分之前的“But people who want to contact the world at large using Facebook can be disappointed”可知，想通过脸谱网广交天下朋友的人，会感到失望。因为使用脸谱网的人不是扩大了交友范围而是受限于较小的社交圈内，所以他们才会感到失望。故选B。8What is Dr.Robertss attitude towards the use of Facebook?APositive. BCasual.CRe
23、sponsible. DUnsupportive.答案D观点态度题。根据第四段中的“.our relationships are not dependent on the quantity of our communication.They depend on quality.”和第五段中的“But people who want to.can be disappointed”可知，Dr.Roberts对Facebook的态度是不支持的。故选D。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most cars have seat belts as part
24、 of their equipment.Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents.They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body._9_Worldwide，the devices have protected up to a million people.America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849.The government gave a patent
25、to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device._10_ This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.Other inventors followed with different versions of th
26、e seat belt._11_ It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin.His threepoint，lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place.His invention contained a cloth strap(带子)
27、 that was placed across the chest and another strap across the hips._12_Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars.This company also provided use of Nils Bohlins design for other carmakers._13_ He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences
28、 in 1995.He died in Sweden in 2002.AThe Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt.BClaghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.CThe design joined the straps next to the hip.DThere are many companies adopting Nils Bohlins invention of the seat belt.ESafety experts s
29、ay that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.FBut more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.GClaghorn called his invention a safety belt.答案9.E10.G11.F12.C13.A.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符
30、号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线()，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2015陕西三检)English is my favourite subject and Id love the opportunity to get my English improve by studying abroad.My speaking is excellent，but I am afraid that my writing is not so good as.My par
31、ents have promised that if I accepted into the programme，they will get I taught in afterschool writing lessons.Studying abroad will not only help improve my English but also gives me a better understanding of customs and cultures in west.In addition for that，I belong to a debating club at school.So
32、I am used to talk in front of other people.I am also fond of making friend and I think people will find it easily to get on with me.答案English is my favourite subject and Id love the opportunity to get my English by studying abroad.My speaking is excellent，but I am afraid that my writing is not so go
33、od .My parents have promised that if I accepted into the programme，they will get taught in afterschool writing lessons.Studying abroad will not only help improve my English but also me a better understanding of customs and cultures in west.In addition that，I belong to a debating club at school.So I
34、am used to in front of other people.I am also fond of making and I think people will find it to get on with me.书面表达假设你是李华，将参加主题为“To Be a Good Partner”的演讲比赛，请用英语撰写一份演讲稿，内容包括：1合作的好处；2怎样与你喜欢和不喜欢的人合作；3在合作中你应该怎样做，如：倾听别人的意见，礼貌地指出别人的错误，不强加自己的观点等。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3演讲稿的开头和结尾已经为你写好。参考词汇：合作：coopera
35、tionGood afternoon，everyone!The topic of my speech today is “To Be a Good Partner”_Thank you for your listening!【参考范文】Good_afternoon，everyone!The_topic_of_my_speech_today_is_“To_Be_a_Good_Partner”Cooperation is a good way for us to learn from each other and it can save us a lot of time and energy.We
36、 will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with，which will make us feel very happy.However，we often have to cooperate with someone we dislike.In this case，we should learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.How can we become a good partner？In my opinion，firstly，we should try to listen to others opinions.If he makes mistakes，try to point them out in a polite way.Besides，never force your ideas on others.Thank_you_for_your_listening！