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2012高三英语学案:M7UNIT3新课标单词(牛津译林版选修7).doc

1、Module 7 Unit 3 The world online新课标单词analysis n. 分析 value n. 价值 vt. 给估价,给评价;重视,珍视affair n. 事务;事件 forecast n. 预报,预测 package n. 包裹;一揽子计划,整套计划click n. (鼠标)点击,点击声;滴答声 vt. 用鼠标点击,使发出滴答声 vi. 发出滴答声acquire vt. (尤指通过努力)取得,获得;学到 leader n. 领头人,领导者,领袖,首领useless adj. 无用的,无价值的;无益的,无效的 frequent adj. 频繁的,经常的,惯常的adva

2、nce vt. 促进,提高,增加 common adj. 共同的;普通的,通常的appearance n. 外表,外貌;出现,露面 popularity n. 人气,受欢迎程度background n. 背景 lifelong adj. 终身的,毕生的 moreover adv. 而且,此外remain vi. 保持,仍然是 drawback n. 缺点,欠缺,不利条件;障碍address vt. 针对,对付,探讨,处理;对作演讲;称呼uncontrolled adj. 不受控制的,失控的 accurate adj. 精确的,准确的,正确无误的advantage n. 有利条件,有利因素,优势

3、 disadvantage n. 不利条件,不利因素,劣势judge vt. 判断,鉴别;审理,审判;裁决,裁判 n. 法官,审判员;裁判员;仲裁员false adj. 错误的,不真实的;虚假的,伪造的 aper n. 论文,文章;作业inaccuracy n. 不准确,不精确 occur vi. 发生,出现handle vt. 处理,对付private adj. 私人的,私营的;私密的gain vt. 获得,得到,赢得addicted adj. 上瘾的,沉溺的;入迷的 heavy adj. 超过一般程度的,过度的,大量耗用的disconnected adj. 脱离的,分离的,断开的 pres

4、ent vt. 提出,呈现;赠送,授予dynamic adj. 有活力的,有生气的 presentation n. 陈述,表达,呈现evident adj. 明显的,显然的 ustomed adj. 习惯的 appreciation n. 欣赏,赞赏alarm vt. 使惊恐,使忧虑,使担心 n. 惊恐,忧虑,担心;警报;闹铃dull adj. 枯燥的,乏味的,单调的 admire vt. 钦佩,赞赏,欣赏,佩服;羡慕skilful adj. 有技术的,熟练的 manner n. 方式intelligent adj. 聪明的;明智的alarm vt. 使惊恐,使忧虑,使担心 n. 惊恐,忧虑,

5、担心;警报;闹铃dull adj. 枯燥的,乏味的,单调的 appreciation n. 欣赏,赞赏admire vt. 钦佩,赞赏,欣赏,佩服;羡慕skilful adj. 有技术的,熟练的 reasonable adj. 有道理的,合理的,通情达理的;正当的applaud vi. 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好 vt. 对鼓掌,为喝彩;称赞,赞许reasonable adj. 有道理的,合理讲道理的,通情达理的;正当的,适当的intelligent adj. 聪明的;明智的 predict vt. 预言;预料,预计,预报hopeful adj. 怀有希望的,有希望的 brief adj. 简要的,简洁

6、的,简短的guide n. 说明,指南 aid vt. & n. 帮助;援助 engine n. 引擎,发动机direct adj. 直接的 link n. 链接;连接 differently adv. 不同地,不一样地classify vt. 将分类;将分级 content n. 内容;目录evaluate vt. 对评估,对评价;对鉴定 patient adj. 有耐心的qualification n. 资格;资格证书 comb vt. 梳;梳理;搜索,搜寻 n. 梳子specific adj. 具体的,明确的 basis n. 基础,根据 attach vt. 附上,贴上equal vt

7、. 等于;与相当 consideration n. 考虑,思考error n. 错误 general adj. 一般的,常规的,通常的manage vt. 管理,经营;操控 consult vt. 查阅,查看;请教,向咨询confirm vt. 确认,确定,证实 cheat vt. & vi. 欺骗,诈骗,骗取legal adj. 合法的;法律的,法定的 outline n. 提纲;概要,要点课文出现短语1. search for 2. have positive/ negative effects on 3. in need of4. answers to questions 5. be i

8、nvolved in 6. feel disconnected to7. point out 8. stop from doing 9. be eager to do 10. be related to11. keep in mind 12. as a general rule 13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with 15. turn to 16. according to 17. become addicted to 18. pros and cons 19. have a great appreciation for 20.

9、in an intelligent manner21. be happy with 22. be divided into 23. be sure about 24. that is to say25. be included in 26. focus on 27. be based on 31. deal with32. become accustomed to 33. feel worn out 34. stay silent 35. keep in mind36. make a difference 37. be involved in 38. access to sth 39 hand

10、 in papers 40 affect peoples private lives 41 gain popularity 42 rather than43 feel disconnected to sth28. limit the use of 29 handle the problems 30 form lifelong friendship 44Build social ties 45. at an Internet cafe 一单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。1. Everything has negative effects and also p_ ef

11、fects.2. If you want to know about c_ affairs, you can read newspapers or surf the Internet. 3. I am fond of skiing while he is a_ to skating.4. I believe friendship should be based on c_ interests.5. We shouldnt judge a person by a_.6. We cannot always tell if the information is true or f_.7.The ac

12、cident o_ on a cold night.8. When you come across new words in the text, its better to guess their meaning before c_ the dictionary.9. Her books enjoy a high p_ among teenagers in many countries.10 Dont i_ me in your family problems.11 Before making up your mind, you have to take everything into _(考

13、虑).12 The weather _ (预报)said there would be sunny.13 She has _ (获得、习得)a knowledge of English by careful study.14 Buses run _(频繁 ) between the city and the airport.15 The public remain _(怀疑 ) of these claims.16 The figures are not _(准确 ).17 I lost touch with all my friends and I felt d_ from the worl

14、d around me.18 When I come to a new place, itll take me a long time to get a_ to it.19 One of the greatest _ (优势 ) is that they can save people lots of time and energy.20 I dont think the price is _(合理 ), so I wont take it.二词形转换1. history n.- (adj.)2. long - (n.)3. apply - (n.)4. pure - (v.)5. relie

15、f - (v.)6. physics - (adj.)7. chemistry - (adj.)8. able - (opp.)9. transparent - (adv.)10. adjust - (n. )三句型结构1. That is to say, I believe that the Internet has positive effects on our lives. (P34) 也就是说,我相信因特网对我们的生活产生正面的影响。That is to say That is; other words Next Monday, that is to say, the 14th of

16、April.Effect 1) n. C or U They had to wait ten minutes for the anesthetic to take effect before they stitched up the cut.n. U use: When do the new driving laws come into effect?2. The first is its value for people who are looking for information. (P34) 第一是因特网对于搜索信息的人具有的价值。valuen. 1) S or U They are

17、known to place/put/set a high value on good presentation.2) U The necklace had great sentimental value.3) the amount of money which can be received for sth.:v. T 1) Ive always valued her advice.2) He valued the painting at $2000.高考链接To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all

18、has to know their _ and weaknesses. (2006湖北)A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values答案及解析:选A. 根据句意,此处与weakness并立的只有strengths(力量, 力气);而benefit(利益, 好处);technique(技术, 技巧, 方法);value(价值, 估价, 评价, 价格)。3. With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a student can acquire knowledge from the in

19、formation held in the largest libraries and museums in the world, whether he or she lives in a small village or downtown in a big city. (P34) 轻按键盘或点击鼠标,无论是住在小村庄还是大都会的闹市区,学生们都可以从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆中获取知识。Click v. I or T If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon for it.Whether conj. 是否 if I dont kn

20、ow whether he is ill. conj. 两个中的任何一个 either It matters little whether it will rain or snow. conj. 不论 no matter if.or Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 高考链接1. We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. if B. where C. whether D. that2. Elephants have their o

21、wn way to tell the shape of an object and _it is rough or smooth. A. 不填 B. whether C. how D. what答案及解析:1. 选C. 根据句意,此处为whether引导的宾语从句,意为“我们还没有决定他是否去国外学习”。2. 选B. 意为“大象有自己的办法区分物体的形状和物体是粗糙的还是光滑的”。4. They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work

22、. (P34) 他们说,孩子们花大量时间聊天或打游戏,而不是集中精力学习。focus on Tonights programme focuses on the way that homelessness affects the young.5. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are based on common interests, rather than appearance, age or popularity. (P34) 网络友谊最大的好处之一在于它是基于共同的兴趣爱好而形成的,而非

23、取决于人们的外貌、年龄或人气。base onvt. 基于;以为根据;建于之上 rest; build; place; found (=place upon) This song is based on an old folk tune. rather than 倒不如说;是而不是 which is better than; instead of 1) 接名词 He is a writer rather than a teacher2) 接代词 You, rather than she, are my guest. 3) 接形容词 The color seems green rather tha

24、n blue. 4) 接副词 The ship sank quickly rather than slowly. 5) 接动词 He loves her rather than likes her. 6) 接介词短语 Id prefer to read in the library rather than at home. 7) 接动词ing Rather than regretting for the failure, why not try again? 8) 接过去分词 He had the house rebuilt rather than repaired. 9) 接句子 We sh

25、ould help him rather than he should help us. 高考链接It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. (2005天津)A. that B. what C. which D. this答案及解析:选A. 此句为强调句型。what you do rather than what you say为被强调部分。6. Moreover, people who are disabled and must stay in their homes can communicate with the outsi

26、de world and meet others with similar interests. (P34) 还有那些必须待在家里的残疾人也可以通过因特网与外部世界进行交流和沟通,结识有相同爱好的人们。moreoveradv. FORMAL: The whole report is badly written. Moreover, its inaccurate.7. Of course, access to up to date, accurate information is an important thing for anyone who is involved in research.

27、 (P35) 当然,对于做研究的人们来说,获取最新的精确的信息是重要的。Access n. U The only access to the village is by boat.be involved in vt. 陷入;专注be very busy with sth.: The real meaning of his remark is involved in ambiguity. 他这句话的真正意思难以捉摸。 Poverty involved his family in misfortune. 贫困使他的家庭陷入不幸。 be deeply involved in debt 债台高筑 be

28、 involved in the scandal 卷入这一丑事中 be involved in working out a puzzle 专心于解出一道难题 8. In fact, some young people spend so much time playing computer games and using the Internet that they have become addicted to computer games. (P35) 事实上,有的年轻人将大量的时间花在玩电脑游戏和上因特网上,结果越来越上瘾。become/be addicted toBy the age o

29、f 14 he was addicted to heroin.Im addicted to (= I very often eat/drink) chocolate/lattes.I know that if I start watching a soap opera I immediately become hopelessly addicted.四完成句子1. How much do you know about international _ _ (时事)?2. Do you know how to _ _answers_ questions (搜索问题的答案) on Internet?

30、3. With no one to _ _(求助), she felt hopeless and homesick.4. He prefers to _ _(上网) _ _(而不是) go shopping with his wife.5. Have you _ _ _ (把.考虑进去) all the possible delays on the way before leaving for his office?6. I become _ _ _ (习惯于写) my most private thoughts in my diary.7. You may come to my home w

31、henever you want to, only letting me know _ _ (提前).8. Whenever we run into new words, we may _ (查询) the dictionary.五语法应用连系动词:1)be + 表语 2)keep(保持)/stay(保持)/remain(依然)/seem/appear/prove3) look(看起来) sound(听起来) taste(尝起来)feel(摸起来/感到)4) 表示“变;变得”1) turn(变化);grow(变得)get(变成)become(变成)2) come(变得) go(变得) 3) f

32、all(进入某状态)六翻译句子1. 这座桥应该建在交通最繁忙的地方。2. 无论你在世界的任何地方都可以与家人保持联系。3. 尽管他只有有限的技术知识,但这个老工人有很多经验。4. 有多少比例的人上网查新闻?5. 比起乒乓球人们更喜欢什么运动?6. 这一段和十月革命有关系。7. 在昏暗的大街上,他找不到可以求助的人。8. 你习惯与住在乡下吗?9. 因特网对我们的生活方式有积极的影响。10. 在参加某项减肥项目前,你得考虑健康。11. 如果你对你找到的信息没有把握,你可以查看其他网页进行核实。12. 完成报告时,你应该记得附上你获得信息的网址清单。参考答案一单词应用1. negative, pos

33、itive 2. current 3. addicted 4. common 5. appearance 6 .false 7. occurred 8. consulting 9. popularity 10. involve 11. consideration 12. forecast 13. acquired 14. frequently 15. skeptical 16. accurate 17. disconnected 18. accustomed 19. advantages 20 .reasonable 二词形转换1. historical 2. length 3. applic

34、ation 4. purify 5. relieve 6. physical 7. chemical 8. unable 9. transparently 10. adjustment四完成句子1. current affairs 2. search for, to 3. turn to 4. go online, rather than 5. taken into consideration 6. used/accustomed to writing 7. in advance 8. consult六翻译句子1. The place at which the bridge is suppos

35、ed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.2. Keep in touch with family members wherever you are in the world.3. Although he has limited technical knowledge; the old worker has a lot of experience.4. What percentage of people turn to the Internet for breaking news? 5. Wha

36、t sport do people prefer table tennis to? 6. This paragraph relates to the October Revolution. 7. In the dark street, there was nobody he could turn to for help.8. Are you accustomed for living in the countryside?9. The internet will have positive effect on our way of life.10. You should always take you health into consideration before beginning a new weight-loss programme.11. If you find information you are not sure about, consult other web pages to confirm the information.12. When you are finished, you should always attach a list of the sites you got your information from.

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