1、2014届高考英语二轮复习 三月精品练习单项选择581 I feel greatly honored _ into their societyAto welcome BwelcomingCto be welcomedDwelcomed226. Jerry, why _ you leave your things on the floor like this?A . would B. need C. must D. May3I had a lot of trouble_the book you wanted.A.on findingB.in findingC.to findD.at findin
2、g 4News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where5Having been born on the earth, we had no choice but _ hospitality it offered. A. to accept that B. accept how C. to accept what D. accept what6_ are very deligent. A. Both the girl
3、s B.Both they C.The both girls D.They of both7The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from _made by the Japanese students in English study.A. That B. which C. what D. those8We should think of ways to stop the waste from the factory _ our living environment. A. being pollutedB. poll
4、utingC. from being pollutedD. polluted9 23. Some extra office equipment, including two desks and two computers, _ to be ordered next week.A.are B. is C. was D. Were10_ leaves the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed and the door locked.A. Whoever B. Who C. Who will D. Those who11
5、Could you tell me how to _it in French? A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell12 Has Jack finished his homework yet? I have no idea；he it this morning.A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did13John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening14 _ New Yo
6、rk _ London are two of the largest cities in the world. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also1531The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have right from wrong .Adistinguishing BdistinguishedCto distinguishDto be distinguished16_ to a lot of new ideas when
7、studying in college, Mary always does something that others cant understand to realize her dream.A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Being exposed D. Having exposed17He is not a man to get along with, and I never feel _ in his company.Awith easeBat easeCfor easeDin ease18 Matters much the headmaster supports
8、our activity.AIt; whether BWhat; whetherCAs; that DThat; if 19He told us sadly that more than one person in the case.A. involved B. had involved C. was involvedD. were involved20I _ in a foreign company for five years. Still, I dont regret giving up the well-paid job. A. worked B. have worked C. was
9、 working D. had worked21He is known _ his being on time, so we dont know the reason _ his being late this time. A. for; of B. as; for C. for; for D. of; of22As we all know, he has regretted wasting the precious time_ he should have studied hard playing computer games at school.A. where B. that C. on
10、 which D. when 23George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _ is now the state of Virginia. A. which B. where C. that D. what24Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a25 wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton has attention of millions o
11、f people in the world.A. A; /B. The; /C. A; theD. The; the26Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up27Mother asked the youngest kid _ with his toy car.A. what the matter is B. what is the matterC. what the m
12、atter was D. what was the matter28Its not necessary to explain the truth _ there is spring wind, there is green grassAwhich wherever Bthat whichCwhich when Dthat wherever29. Can you tell me the way you think of_ the problem?Ato work out Bworking out C. work out Dto work30According to some students,
13、_ listening practice is still _ must in Senior 3, because it helps promote the sense of language.A. the, a B. the, C. , a D. , an31 That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B. which C. what D. when32Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it
14、may _ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give in 33-How did you do in the test yesterday? -Not so well. I _ much better but I misread the directions for writing。Awill have done Bcould have done Cmust have done Dmay have done34A certain percent of your salary is _ by the empl
15、oyer as insurance payments. A. kept away B. kept out C. kept up D. kept back35If you keep practising every day, , youll find your spoken English improving.A. for exampleB. on the other hand C. little by little D. in common36_ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.
16、 A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed37Could I have a(n) _ word with you, Mr. Thomas? It wont take up too much of your time.A. honestB. straightC. simpleD. brief38Your brother was brave enough to tell the truth in public. -Yes, and he
17、 will never regret_ that. I admire him so much. A.to doB. to be doingC. to have done D. having done39 The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ saved for other purposes.A. is B. were C. was D. are41Unfortunately，the band _ of a singer, two guitarists and a drummer broke u
18、p soon.A. consists B.consisted C. is consistedD. consisting42As we know, no matter how a man is, if he doesnt learn, he knows nothing.A. intelligent B. enthusiasticC. relaxedD. disappointed 43I think you cant believe I had to pay $20 a haircut?You should try the barbers I go. Its only $5.A. off; a B
19、. for; which C. for; where D.for; that44_time goes on,people _ better housing and jobs.A.When;wantB.While;needC.As;demandD.Since;ask45Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A. whichB. thatC. howD. when46As a young man，he didnt know that he famous later on
20、Awas to become Bwill become Chad become Dbecame47If you see Jack please give my _ to him for not having written to him. A. apology B. excuse C. message D. theory48Roses humor was_ make every student burst into_.A. so amused as tolaughter B. so amusing as to laughterC. such thatlaughing D .so that la
21、ughing49The little boy insisted that he_ nothing wrong and that he _.A. should do; not punish B. did; not punishC. had done; not be punished D. do; should not be punished参考答案1C.【解析】此处to be welcomed做宾语。【点拨】feel，find，judge，make，think，believe，consider等动词后如果是不定式做宾语，补语是形容词或是名词，常用it做形式宾语，把不定式后移。2 C【解析】【答案
22、】【解析】have trouble（in ）doing sth.干某事时碰到困难。4C【解析】考查名词性从句的用法。在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容，由于该题把同位语从句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。5C【解析】在含介词but的句型中，but前有do，则but后的不定式不能带to；相反，but前若找不到do，则but后的不定式必定带to，hospitality是名词。6A【解析】试比较：1）所有的孩子们 a.all of the children(the不可省) b.all the children(the可改为these或those
23、.) c.all children d.all ones children 2）.两个孩子（都）a. both of the children (the不可省) b. both (the ) children c. both ones children。但为了强调或在简答语中，可放在系动词前。7D【解析】those 在此表示the mistakes。8B 【解析】根据“废物”与“环境”的关系，“废物”污染“环境”，为主动发出的动作，故答案选B。9B【解析】10A【解析】试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中含有一个主语从句，且引导词在从句中作主语，表示任何一个人，故选A。考点：主语从句的考
24、查点评：首先要分析清楚句子结构，根据从句在整个句子中所作的成分来判断是什么从句，然后根据相应的语法规则答题。在名词性从句中，看引导词在从句中有没有担当成分，有没有具体含义，来确定引导词。11A【解析】12A【解析】题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。13A【解析】作keep的宾语补足语，表状态用形容词或过去分词；当既有过去分词，又有相应的形容词时，补语用形容词。14 B【解析】 根据谓语动词判断，应该是both and.结构。其它几个都是就近一致原则
25、，该用单数。15A【解析】16B【解析】略17B【解析】“他不是一个可以相处的人在他的公司我从来都没有感到舒服自在。”with ease轻易，at ease舒服，自在。答案B。18A【解析】19C【解析】20A【解析】考查时态。根据句意及时间状语for five years，用一般过去时。句意：我在外资工作5年了，但是我不后悔放弃报酬优厚的工作。21B【解析】考察介词,be known as一出名，for为了，后面接名词性短语，表示原因。句意：他一直以守时出名，因此我们不知道他这次迟到的原因。故选B。22A【解析】23D【解析】 24C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词：句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅
26、已画完的画。第一空特指“已经画完的画”；第二空考查介词短语with satisfaction意为：满意地，作状语。此处satisfaction为抽象名词，在此短语中不用冠词。选C。考点：考查冠词用法。25D【解析】 不定冠词用于名词前面表示法泛指任何一个，定冠词用于名词前表示特指某一个。根据题意Prince William 和 Kate Middleton的婚礼是特指，后面亿万人的注意也是特指，故选D。26【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体，而且还能修身养德”bring up 养育、抚养；提出；take up 占据；开始，从事于；等；pull up 使车停住； bui
27、ld up 增强，加强，选C符合句意。 27D【解析】试题分析：此处选出的应该是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，根据前文asked可知用一般过去时。所以选D。句意：妈妈问那个年纪最小的孩子，他的玩具出了什么问题。选D。考点：考查名词性从句的语序。28D【解析】首先that引导同位语从句，解释前面的名词truth，同位语从句中又是一个由wherever引导的让步状语从句。故选D。29A【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我你想出解决这个问题的方法了吗？表示将来发生的事情，用不定式作定语，选A。考点：考查不定式的用法30C【解析】试题分析：句意：根据一些学生所说，听力训练还是高三的一个必须的事情，因为它可以
28、帮助提高语感。第一空不填，是泛指“听力训练”，第二空填a，这里a must是“一件必须做的事情”，所以选C。考点：考查冠词31B【解析】 试题分析：考查关系词。题干需要一个连接从句的关系词，从句中缺少介词宾语故排除Dwhen副词不能做宾语,这是先行词是that evening的非限制性定语从句，what不引导定语从句，that不引导非限制性定语从句，故选which做about的宾语。故选B.考点：考查关系词。点评：关系词的考查，首先要确定从句是什么类型的从句，然后再分析关系词在从句中的成分，最后选择正确的词。要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力，和理解能力。32A【解析】短语辨析。A赠送;分发；泄漏
29、；B用完；消耗尽；发出；C放弃；D屈服；结合句意可知A正确。句意：在故事开头不要提到这，否则它会泄漏那个令人震惊的结尾。33B【解析】考查虚拟语气。ACD三项都不能用来表示虚拟语气。句意：在昨天的考试中你表现怎么样?不是很好。我本可以做得更好，但是我看错了写作的要求。Could have done本可以做，实际上却未做。故B正确。34D【解析】考查keep 的词组。 Keep back留下，阻止 keep away远离，不接近 keep out阻止进入 keep up 坚持，继续 意为，你工资的一定比例被你的老板留下来用来支付你的保险。35C【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。如果你每天坚持练习，逐
30、渐地你就会发现你的英语口语提高。little by little一点一点地，逐渐地。36C【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词用法。Warn与she之间构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词表示被动，排除BC。Warned和Having been warned都可以，第二空的friend与follow构成主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式，故C正确。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法，点评：首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做得什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。37D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组和形容词辨析。A诚实的；B直的，径直；C简单；D简单，简洁；本题是一个固定词组have
31、a word with sb与某人交谈；句意；我可以和你简单谈谈吗？不会占据你太多的时间的！根据句意说明D正确。考点：形容词辨析点评：形容词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些形容词的固定搭配。38D【解析】固定短语。Regret to do sth遗憾要做某事；regret doing sth/having done sth遗憾做了某事;结合句意可知D正确。句意：能把真相公司公众你的兄弟真是相当勇敢。是的他永远不会遗憾那样做。我非常钦佩他。39B【解析】试题分析：考查主谓一致和时态。当分数，百分数, the fest放在句首的时候，谓
32、语动词的形式和这些词后面的名称保持一致，如果名词是可数名词复数，谓语动词使用复数形式，如果名词是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。本题which指代可数名词复数形式the raw materials，故使用复数形式，故used说明使用过去时。故B正确。考点：考查主谓一致和时态点评：当分数，百分数, the fest放在句首的时候，谓语动词的形式和这些词后面的名称保持一致，如果名词是可数名词复数，谓语动词使用复数形式，如果名词是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。40B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填a，泛指“一个提高人们幸福的梦想”第二空还是填a，指“和谐，和平，发展的梦想”，句意：“中国梦”是提高人们
33、幸福的梦想，是和谐，和平，发展的梦想。所以选B。考点：考查冠词41D【解析】D 考查非谓语动词。the band和consist之间是主谓关系，应该用现在分词表主动和伴随。相当于一个定语从句“which consisted of .”。42A【解析】试题分析：此处intelligent聪明的；enthusiastic热情的； relaxed放松的； disappointed失望的。句意：我们都知道，不管一个人有多么聪明，如果他不学习，他也什么都不知道。根据句意选A。考点：考查形容词词义辨析。43C【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配和从句，pay for意思“为付钱”，从句I go不缺少成份，所以用
34、where，句子意思“我认为你不会相信我剪头发花了20，你应该试一下我去的那个理发店，仅花5元”，所以选C考点：考查固定搭配和从句点评：做从句题时，首先看从句是否缺少成份，如果缺少成份，在关系代词里选择引导词，关系代词即可以做成份又可以起连接作用；如果不缺少成份，在关系副词里选择引导词，关系副词只起连接作用。44C【解析】45 B【解析】试题分析：句意： 不是我们偶尔做的事而是我们持续不断做的事塑造了我们的生活。通过分析去掉Its和_句子意义完整，判断此处应该为B. that，强调句式中的that不能用其他词替换，not . but . 是并列连词，意为不是.而是.，连接了两个主语从句。只有在强调人是可以用who whom 代替that。考点：考查强调句式的用法。46A【解析】略47A【解析】词义辨析。Apology歉意；excuse 借口；message 信息；theory理论。句意：如果你见到杰克，请把我没有给他写信的歉意转达给他。选A。48B【解析】这题考查so+adj+as to“如此以至于”，第二空考查burst into laughter“突然笑起来”。句意是：罗斯的幽默是如此的好笑以至于学生都笑起来了。选B。49C【解析】略