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2014届高考英语二轮复习 三月精品练习 单项选择15 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家2014届高考英语二轮复习 三月精品练习单项选择151It was not until dark _he found _he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A.that; what B.that ; that C.when; that D.when ;what 2The headmaster _ a noisy boy from the library. A. sent for B. sent out C. sent back D. sent away3Whenever I met him,

2、 _ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A.what B.that C.which D.when4One of the few things you _ _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can5Threehourswithyourgirlfriend_tobeashorttime.AseemBseemsCisseemingDhass

3、eemed6In the middle of the night, we _signals for help from another ship. A. picked out B. picked up C. picked on D. picked at 7No one is allowed _ the room in the daytime.A. to be entered B. to enter C. entering D. enter8Why not look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it ?A. if B. that

4、 C. though D. whether 9 We ve published large quantities of books. This year_ weve published three million.A. only B. just C. alone D. merely10 How can we get this language point _ to the students.A. down B. round C. across D. into11 You cannot expect to succeed if you set the goal your ability.A. o

5、n B. for C. to D. dove12 Riding bikes has advantages _ driving cars _ many aspects.A. above; in B. over; in C. on; on D. with; on13I can hardly imagine Peter _across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed14 April 30 , 2010 witnessed the opening ceremony of the

6、 Shanghai World Expo, which has greatly Chinas status in the worldA .enlargedB. inspiredC. promotedD. encouraged15Considering his health, I advise him to _ an hour or two each day to work out.A. set about B. set off C. set up D. set aside1672. You can t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep th

7、e classroom _.A. quiet B. neatC. orderlyD. Bright17. If we cant afford meat, we shall have to _ with fish. A. doB. goC. eatD. Deal1815South of the lake _ two famous universitiesAhave Bhas Care DIs19 -May I look at the menu for a little while?-Of course, _ sir.A. dont worryB. it doesnt matterC. enjoy

8、 yourselfD. take your time20Its enjoyable to walk _ a sunny morning.A. at B in C. on D. under21 Some time after the rockets and the space shuttle are _, the rocket will _ the space shuttle and _ the sea.A. set sail; broadcast; drop in B. ruled out; orbit; show upC. stepped up; survive; fall for D. l

9、aunched; separate from; fall into 22 At the Nuclear Security Summit, all the leaders discussed the plan they would like to see _ in the near future. A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out23 _most of the guests_ to the 2009 Euro-Asia Economic Forum in Xian attended the forum punc

10、tually. A invited B to invite C being invited D had been invited24The house _ Mr. Greens family for 50 years will be pulled down next week.A. belonged to B. belonging toC. to belong to D. belongs to25The manager has _ to improve the working condition in the company. A. accepted B. allowed C. permitt

11、ed D. agreed26On this important feast day, people eat food in the _ of skulls and cakes with “bones” on themAform Bshape Cway Dlight27Someone knocked at your door just now,but I didnt see who was.A.this B.it C.that D.one28Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting.A. to b

12、e discussed B. to been discussedC. being discussed D. be discussed29The local people are now_ Hong Kong, which was once _the British for one and half a century.A. in charge of; in charge of B. in the charge of; in the charge ofC. in the charge of; in charge of D. in charge of; in the charge of30Prop

13、er exercise is good for your health._, too much is bad for it.A. Therefore B. But C.However D. while31_ very confused,the little girl looked up the information in the book to find out the answerABeing felt BFelt CFeeling DTo feel32Not until I came home last night _ to bed .A. Mum did go B. did Mum g

14、o C. went Mum D. Mum went 33The car was completely _ and the driver seriously injured.A. broken off B. taken off C. written off D. picked up 34The old lady insisted that her daughter _ still alive and that she _ at once. A. was; was operated B. was; be operated C. should be; should be operated D. be

15、; should be operated35Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor ofB. in spite ofC. in favor ofD. in face of36- Why have you bought so much food ? -My good friends _ to stay with me for the weekend.A. are coming B. have come C. come D.

16、will have come 37The boy is not _ he used to be; he looks _.A. what; strong B. what; stronger C. that; strong D. that; stronger38-Mom, can we move into our new house this weekend? -No, it _. A. is painted B. is painting C. was painted D. is being painted39 -I didnt realize how popular the restaurant

17、 was until I made a reservation the other day.-I beg your pardon, but when ?A. was you realized it B. it was that you realized itC. you realized it D. was it that you realized it40 Mary _ be in Paris . I saw her a few minutes ago . A . mustnt B . shouldnt C . cant D . may not41_ advertisements are o

18、f great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them.A. Because B. Since C. Once D. While42Could it be in the restaurant _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you lost your handbag?A. that: which B. which; thatC. where; that D. that; where44Could it be in the public phone box _ you made me the

19、call yesterday _ you lost your IP card? A. that; how B. which; that C. where; that D. when; how45_, he doesnt study well.A. As he is clever B. He is as cleverC. Clever as he is D. As clever he is46In rugby(橄榄球),the ball is usually carried forward by players, _kicking is permitted.A. soB. in caseC. s

20、o thatD. though47Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast_ rising temperatures and changes in rainfallAwith regard to Bin defense ofCby means of Din reaction to48The number of the workers in this factory 300, that is to say, it 20%. A. has increased by; has increased to B. have

21、increased to; have increased by C. has increased to; has increased by D. have increased by; have increased to49I still remember that terrible accident a few days ago, _ more than 20 pupils were killed.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家参考答案1A【解析】第一空考查强调句式的that,第二空用wha

22、t是宾语从句中的主语。2A【解析】3C【解析】非限制性定语从句不用that,而应该使用which。本题中的which指代整个主句的内容。4D。【解析】考查情态动词的用法。关于英国人你可以肯定的一点是他们谈论很多的天气。用can表示可以,能够,所以正确答案为:D。不能选C,should是表示责任和义务的。5B【解析】Threehourswithyourgirlfriend主语为Threehours表示整体概念。6 B【解析】. pick up=receive(从无线电里)接收到或听到。此外,还有“拾起,收拾、用汽车接或搭载某人、廉价买到、取或得到、好转,改善(become better; imp

23、rove)、重新开始,继续(start again; continue)、偶然结识、通过实践学会、染(病)、打听到(消息)、发现(find)、逮捕(罪犯)、站起来、振作起来(pick oneself up)、责备某人”等。7B【解析】题意为:在白天的时候,没有人被允许进入这个房间。此题考查重点词汇和固定搭配的应用。allow 有固定短语 allow sb to do sth, 此结构用于被动语态即是:sb be allowed to do sth。故选B。8A【解析】why not 在这里表达的是建议,因此后面表达的是条件。本句的意思是 “如果你不知道这个单词,为什么不查一下词典?”9C【解析

24、】this year alone“仅仅今年(就)”。10C【解析】本题译文, 我们怎样才能把这个语言点向学生讲清楚?get across把-弄清楚符合句意。11D【解析】12B【解析】这题考查介词的用法:第一空填over,词组:have advantages over“比有优势”,第二空填in,词组in many aspects“在很多方面”。选B13C【解析】14C【解析】15D【解析】考查短语。set about开始做某事;set off启程,出发;set up建立,设立;set aside把。放在一边,抽出。考虑到他的健康,我建议他每天抽出一俩个小时去锻炼。所以选D。16B【解析】17B

25、【解析】18C【解析】19D【解析】本题的含义我可以看菜单多看一会儿吗?回答语表示的含义应该为当然可以,不着急,慢慢来,take your time表示不着急的意思,故本题选D。20C【解析】略21D【解析】考查短语辨析。set sail“起航”;rule out“排除”;step up“加速”;launch“发射”;orbit“绕轨道运行”。句意“火箭和飞船在发射一段时间之后,火箭会和飞船分离,落入海中。”故选D。22 D【解析】23A【解析】24B 【解析】 试题分析:考查非谓语动词。题意 属于格林家的房子下周将要被推倒。主句为 The house will be pulled down

26、next week,故belong to 属于定语,belong to 没有进行没有被动,且house 与belong to 之间是主谓关系,故选B 项是正确的。 25D【解析】 略26B【解析】考查名词。A形式;B形状;C方法;D灯光。句意:在这个重要的节日里,人们会吃颅骨形状的食品和装点有骨头的蛋糕。27B【解析】考查代词的用法。句意“刚才有人敲你家的门,但是我没看到是谁。”this“这个”;that“那个”;在不知道性别的情况下,指人用it;one泛指同类中的一个。故选B。28D【解析】 试题分析:考查虚拟语气。suggest当“建议”讲时,后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用shou

27、ld+v原型,should可以省略,所以答案选D。句意:娜塔莉建议这个值得注意的问题要在会上进行讨论。考点:考查虚拟语气。29D【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语:in charge of主动,主语往往是人“管理,看管”in the charge of 被动,主语一般是物“被. 管理,在.管理之下”句意:当地人现在管理香港了,那本来是英国人管理了一个半世纪。选D考点:考查介词短语:点评:in the charge of 也可用in ones charge形式。in charge介词短语,用作表语或后置定语,意为“负责,看管”。30C【解析】考查副词的用法。由空格后的逗号看出,此处需要一个副词,依据

28、句意表转折,故选C;but和while都是连词。31C【解析】试题分析:考查分词做状语。动词feel与句子主语the little girl构成逻辑上的主动关系,故使用现在分词在句中做状语。句意:感觉很困惑,这个小女孩在书里查找信息来发现问题的答案。故C正确。考点:考查分词做状语点评:当分词做状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。32B【解析】试题分析:句意为:昨天晚上直到我到家,妈妈才去睡了。No

29、t until 位于句首,后面的句子要使用半倒装,半倒装即助动词,系动词,情态动词位于句首,故答案应为B。考点:考查倒装的用法。33C【解析】write off报废; break off停止、折断; take off起飞、除去、减去; pick up 拾起、获得、恢复健康、中途搭车等,句意为毁坏、报废。34B【解析】试题分析:考查insist用法。Insist表示坚持要求做某事的时候,后面的从句使用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可以省略。Insist表示坚持认为时,使用陈述语气。句意:那个老太太坚持认为女儿还活着,坚持要求立刻被做手术。第一空使用陈述语气,第二空使用虚拟语气,省略

30、了should。用be operated,故B正确。考点:考查insist用法。点评:对于insist,一定要注意两种意思用语两个语气。另外还要注意使用insist on doing的搭配,类似的还有suggest,表示“建议”,后面的从句使用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可以省略。表示“表明,暗示”时,使用陈述语气。35A【解析】介词短语辨析。A纪念;B不管;尽管;C支持;D面对;句意:华盛顿是美国的一个州被命名来纪念美国最伟大的总统之一。36A【解析】试题分析:句意为:你为什么买这么多吃的啊?-我的好朋友要来这儿和我呆一个周末。朋友要来,应是发生的将来的事情,故应为have

31、done 现在完成时表示已经来了,不符合题意;come一般现在时,表示经常性,习惯性,也不符合题意;will have come表示将来完成的动作,即在将来的某个时候完成的动作,题目中并不是到周末就来过的意思,是周末来,故排除。考点:考查时态语态的用法。37B【解析】38D【解析】句意:妈妈,这个周末我们能搬进新房子吗?不,它正在被粉刷呢。所以选D。39D【解析】试题分析:考查疑问句。根据问号可知此句需用一般疑问句语序,排除B、C选项;而A选项语法错误,D选项是强调句型,故正确答案是D。句意:-直到前几天预订桌位我才意识到这家饭店是多么受欢迎。-请再说一遍,你什么时候意识到的这一点?考点:考查

32、疑问句。40C。【解析】can 表示对现在事情的推测,用于否定句或疑问句。41D【解析】试题分析:考查连词:A. Because因为 B. Since自从,既然, C. Once 一旦D. While虽然,然而,当时候,句意:虽然广告对我们很有帮助,但我想我们不该完全依赖它们。while表示虽然,有转折的意思。选D。考点:考查连词点评:连词主要看上下文的逻辑关系,短语的辨析没有捷径可走,只能在平时的学习中加强记忆。While的含义比较多,是高考常考点。42C【解析】考查强调句型和定语从句的用法。第一空为定语从句用where引导;第二空为强调句型所以用that。43B【解析】试题分析:考查独立主

33、格结构:句意:所有的注意力都集中在漂亮的女孩身上,男孩没注意到老师进入教室。逗号后面是个简单句,因为没有连词,所以前面不是句子,而是独立主格结构做状语,all attention和focus是被动关系,用过去分词,选B。考点:考查独立主格结构44C【解析】试题分析:句意:你丢IP卡的地方可能是你昨天给我打电话的那个公用电话亭吗?第一空中where引导定语从句,在句中作为地点的状语,句中并不缺主语和宾语;第二空中为it is.that的强调句型,强调in the public phone box,故选C考点: 强调句型与名词性从句点评:“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。英语表

34、达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。It在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who(强调宾语指人时也可用whom)。使用强调句型时,应注意:去掉强调结构It is (was) that(who)后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。45C【解析】考查as用法。这里的as表示尽管,放于句中部分倒装,相当于though。此题意义为尽管他很聪明,但是他的学习不是很好。46D【解析】考查连接词。句意“在橄榄球比赛中,球通常被球员带着前进,虽然射门是

35、允许的。”A“所以”;B“以防万一”;C“以便于”;D“虽然,尽管”。故选D。47D【解析】试题分析:句意:许多植物可能北移到太平洋沿岸以应对温度的上升和降水量的变化。with regard to关于;in defense of为保证;by means of借助于;in reaction to应对,选D。考点:考查固定用法48C【解析】考察固定结构。Increase to增加到表示结果;increase by增加了表示程度;结合句意可知C正确。句意:这家工厂的工人数量增加到了300,就是说增加了百分之20.49A【解析】考察从句连词选择。该句为定语从句,先行词为accident,在从句中充当状语,where=in which句意为我仍然记得几天前发生的事故,在事故中有二十多个学生死亡。 版权所有高考资源网(河北、湖北、辽宁、安徽、重庆)五地区 试卷投稿QQ 2355394696

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