1、海门实验学校2019级第一学期期末模拟试题高一英语第一部分 听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. What does the man want to do?A. To talk to the operator. B. To phone someone. C. To check his number.2. What will the man have?A. A blood test. B. A physical examination.C. A j
2、ob interview.3. When will the two speakers probably meet? A. Early tomorrow. B. This afternoon.C. This morning.4. Why cant the man give the woman a hand?A. It is too heavy for him. B. He doesnt know how to help her. C. He is too busy to help her.5. What was the woman doing before she left the office
3、? A. Reviewing a report. B. Rewriting a report.C. Typing a report.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A photo of a street. B. A TV program about a street.C. A piece of news about a street.7. What impressed
4、 the man most about the street?A. History and people. B. History and restaurants.C. History and fashion.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is visiting the woman for the weekend?A. Her teacher. B. Her student.C. Her brother.9. How does the woman know Ann?A. She has just been introduced to her.B. She has taken pia
5、no lessons from her.C. They have met at a party before.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Jobs are wanted in the library. B. The woman wants to find a job.C. Foreign students employment.11. Where does the woman study?A. In China.B. In Australia.C. In America.12. How will t
6、he woman probably find a part-time job?A. The mans friends will help her. B. She will try it herself.C. The library will offer to help.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a travel agency. B. At a bus station.C. At a railway station.14. Why does the man want to take a b
7、us? A. The bus trip is more comfortable than the train trip.B. The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.C. He wants to experience another way of traveling.15. Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train tickets? A. The bus trip takes longer time. B. The bus stops at several cities.
8、C. Few people enjoy the bus trip.16. What do we know about the man? A. He cant make the decision now.B. He went the wrong way.C. His aunt and uncle have a different opinion.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How do many English people spend their holidays?A. Making their homes beautiful.B. Traveling all over the
9、 world. C. Making a lot of money.18. Why do English people like DIY?A. TV programmes teach them to DIY.B. Many stores sell DIY things.C. DIY can bring them fun.19. What can we learn from the passage?A. DIY is a waste of money.B. Its always difficult to DIY.C. We should be careful while doing DIY.20.
10、 How many people fell off ladders in one year in the UK?A. 41,000. B. 51,000. C. 230,000.第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中， 答案填涂在答题卡上ALongman Dictionary of American English （CD for PC or MAC）Why is it unique？The Longman Dictionary of American English is unique because it has been
11、 written using the Longman Defining VocabularyOther dictionaries use highlevel language in their definitions which forces students to look up the defining words as well as the words theyre looking up in the first placeOnly the Longman Dictionary of American English uses a defining vocabulary made of
12、 the 2，000 words that make up the intermediate-level students most used vocabularyWhat are the other features？The Longman Corpus Network is a powerful group of databases consisting of millions of wordsThe Longman American Written Corpus contains over 110 million words taken from newspapers，journals，
13、magazines，best-selling novels，technical and scientific writing，and coffee-table booksLongman compilers （编者）use this computerized word bank to acquire a new depth of knowledge about words，usage，prepositions，the latest language trends and grammatical patterns using up-to-the-minute technologyThe writt
14、en and spoken corpuses assure that this edition of the Longman Dictionary of American English will provide the most accurate and up-to-date assistance to students who want to speak and write American English21. Longman Dictionary of American English is mainly for A. low-level learnersB. learners of
15、different levelsC. advanced-level learnersD. intermediate-level learners22. The main purpose of this passage is to A. tell readers why American English is more popularB. inform students of how they can find the grammar patternsC. guide readers how they can use the dictionary on computerD. explain wh
16、y the dictionary is different from other dictionaries23. The following about the dictionary are all correct EXCEPT that A. the definitions are easy to readB. it is made up of 2，000 wordsC. it contains a lot of daily usageD. it is updated regularlyBWhen I was in the third grade, we had a hunt at scho
17、ol. We gathered up chalk，pencils，stones, and so on, rapidly filling our checklists. It was a very close race. I was out of breath when I reached the clover (三叶草)patch in search of the last, most hard-to-find item: a four-leaf clover.I was pretty sure that I was going to win. 1 have always been able
18、to find four-leaf clovers. I just see them.I spent my childhood collecting and pressing four-leaf clovers into books at my mothers house. I started with big cloth- and leather-bound books. When I ran out of romantically bound volumes, I began to put my treasures into anything I could find: fiction p
19、aperbacks, cookbooks. The same is true in my house today. Shake a book, and a papery treasure just might fall into your hand.A few years ago, in Nova Scotia, my husband and I pulled off the road for a picnic. The ground was thick with clover. Some shoots had four, five, even six leaves. I lined them
20、 up on the picnic table to admire as my husband, never yet having found one four-leaf clover, looked on with awe. To me, it was simple. The differences in their shapes popped out, breaking the pretty pattern of the conventional clovers with their three perfect leaves.Two summers back, while waiting
21、for an airport shuttle in Munich, I found a tiny four-leaf clover in a traffic circle and put it into my passport. On the way home, my husband and I were upgraded to business class. Friends attributed our good luck to the clover. I think, its more likely that we were upgraded because a kind customer
22、 service officer took pity on us.People disagree about whether the luck lies in the finding or in the possession of a clover. Some believe that the luck is lost if the four-leaf clover is even shown to somebody else, while others think the luck doubles if it is given away. I believe that positivity
23、is increased by sharing. I feel lucky to find the clovers so often, but I dont think they influence my life any more than it does to share anything a little specialthat momentary closeness between you and a friend or a stranger, as you all lean in to wonder at a rare find.24. Why can the author noti
24、ce four-leaf clovers so easily?A. She always has good luck.B. She has a special gift for plants.C. She practiced a lot in her childhood.D. She can tell the pattern differences.25. How does the author deal with her four-leaf clovers?A. She often gives them away.B. She leaves them everywhere.C. She tr
25、eats them with special love.D. She admires them with her husband.26. How does the author understand luck and clovers?A. Closeness brought by clovers really counts.B. Clovers will influence ones good luck a lot.C. C Good luck means finding or owning a clover.D. Good luck may double if you give clover
26、s away.27. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Hunting clovers B. Sharing clovers C. Not for luck D. Just for luckC“Helicopter parent” may not sound pleasant, but given the chance, most parents would probably prefer a vehicle to zoom (快速移动)little ones between school, football practice and
27、piano lessons. Getting children where they need to go is a huge task and expense, especially in homes where both parents work. Hailing rides (专车服务)through firms like Uber and Lyft has made life more convenient for adults. But drivers are not supposed to pick up kids who travels without an adult asid
28、e (although some are known to bend the rules).Children represent a fresh-faced opportunity. Ride-hailing for kids could be a market worth at least $50bn in America, hopes Ritu Narayan, the founder of Zum, one of the startups in want of the prize. These services are similar to Ubers, except they allo
29、w parents to schedule rides for their children in advance. Children are given a code word to ensure they find the right driver, and parent receive warnings about the pick-up and ride, including the cars speed. These services promise more careful background checks, finger printing and training than t
30、ypical ride-hailing companies.Annette Yolas, who works in sales at AT&T, says that she spends around $200 a month on Hop Skip Drive, a service that operates in several markets in California, for her three kids to get to the school bus on time and to ballet practice. She says it has been a “life-save
31、r” by allowing her to work longer hours. Meanwhile, kids avoid the embarrassment of a relative pulling up at school. But ride-hailing firms for kids may end up like the children in Neverland, and never fully grown. They face several challenges. One is finding enough drivers. All users need rides dur
32、ing the same limited set of hours: before and after school, which makes it hard to offer drivers enough work. It can also be challenging to persuade parents, who have drilled it into children never to get in a strangers car.And while ride-sharing companies can annoy adult passengers by cancelling or
33、 being late, such behavior can be a disaster when children are involved. Shuddle, an early entrant in the taxis-for-kids business, which shut down in 2016, had only two out of five stars on Yelp (点网站)for that reason，and lots of negative reviews from parents. It had made money on rides mainly by rais
34、ing prices ever higher.Shuddles failure has not discouraged Uber itself, which is expected soon to launch a pilot programme for teenagers under 18. Parents may be happier to use services they are familiar with. But Ubers entrance is likely to add to the struggle of child-focused ride-hailing busines
35、ses as they compete for customers and new funds.28. What does the underlined phrase “a fresh-faced opportunity” refer to?A. A new market B. A new company.C. A new service. D. A new challenge.29. What is the purpose of the example of Annette Yolas?A. To show the need of the working parents.B. To show
36、 the benefits of the ride-hailing service.C. To persuade more drivers into the business.D. To persuade more parents to avoid the service.30. What can be learned from the passage?A. Drivers have to work all day long to meet parents needs.B. Some parents are not willing to put their kids into stranger
37、s cars.C. Small firms are not qualified enough to operate the service for kids.D. Typical ride-hailing companies seldom check the background of their drives.31. What may be the future of those small ride-hailing firms?A. They may make a fortuneB. They may easily get more funds.C. They may struggle t
38、o survive.D. They may get better reviews.DMew Zealands chief conservation (环保)officer，Lou Sanson, caused an argument in October suggesting that it should be time to start charging tourists for entering national parks. New Zealanders are keen fans of these parks. Many would be annoyed at having to pa
39、y. But many also worry about the incoming foreign tourists who have been seeking the same fun.In 2016 New Zealand hosted 3.5m tourists from overseas; by 2022 more than 4.5m are expected every yearabout the same as the countrys population. Tourism has become the biggest export. The national parks, wh
40、ich make up about one-third of the country, are a huge draw. About half of the foreign tourists visit one. They are keen to experience the natural beauty promised by the countrys “100% Pure New Zealand” advertising campaign (and shown off in the film adaptations of “The Lord of the Rings” and “The H
41、obbit”，which were shot in New Zealands breath-taking wilderness).But for every happy foreign couple posing for a selfie next to a tuatara (楔齿蜥)there is a NewZealander who remembers the way things used to be-when you could walk the tracks without running into crowds at every clearing. Many locals now
42、 wonder why their taxes, as they see it, are paying for someone elses holiday. Mr. Sanson would seem to agree. Entry fees could be used to upgrade facilities such as car parks and trails. A charge could also help reduce numbers at some of the popular locations by making it cheaper to use lesser-know
43、n, but no less beautiful, trails far away from home.Some are not so sure it would work. Hugh Logan, a former chief of conservation for the government who now runs a mountain climbing club, worries it would cost too much to employ staff to take money from hikers at entrances. It would also be difficu
44、lt to prevent tourists from entering the parks without paying.Some argue that it would be easier to charge visitors a “conservation tax” when they enter the country. The Green Party the third-largest in parliament says that adding around NZ$18 ($12.50)is still acceptable to foreign tourists. But som
45、e travel companies dont quite agree with the idea. They note that tourists already contribute around NZ $l.l bn through the countrys 15% sales fetter, such firms say, to use foreign tourists contribution to this tax for the protection of the parks.Among the fiercest critics of a charge are those who
46、 point out that free access to wilderness areas is an important principle for New Zealanders, It is documented in a National Parks Act (法案) which inspires almost constitution-like devotion among the countrys nature-lovers. Mr. Sanson has a rocky path ahead.32. Why do some people support charging tou
47、rists visiting national parks?A. Breath-taking wilderness deserves higher charge.B. Locations become more popular because of movies.C. Tourists have disturbed the peace of the locals.D. The government needs more money to upgrade facilities.33. What does the underlined word draw in Paragraph 2 probab
48、ly mean?A. Shelter. B. Attraction. C. Business. D. Puzzle.34. Which of the following may Hugh Logan agree with?A. It may not be easy to collect the entry fee in some cases.B. It would be more practical to charge at the border of the country.C. It would be more acceptable if only foreign visitors are
49、 charged.D. It may not be reasonable to charge as tourists have already paid taxes.35. What type of writing is this passage?A. A social documentary. B. A news reportC. A scientific paper. D. A travel leaflet.第二节七选五（满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项把正确答案填涂在答题卡上 Maybe you are an averag
50、e studentYou probably think you will never be a top studentThis is not necessary so，however_36_Heres how Plan your time carefullyWhen you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to doAfter making this list，you should make a schedule of your timeFirst your time for eating，sleepi
51、ng，dressing，etcthen decide a good，regular time for studyingDon t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment_37_Yet it will force you to realize what is happening to your timeFind a good place to studyLook around the house for a good study areaKeep this space， which may be a desk or simply a c
52、omer of your room，free of everything but study materialsNo games，radios，or television! _38_ Make good use of your time in classTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say_39_Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says_40_When you get home from school，go over y
53、our notesReview the important points that your teacher mentioned in classIf you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，reading that material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longerThere are other methods that might help you with your studyingYou will probably dis
54、cover many others after you have tried theseAA weekly schedule may not solve all your problemsBThey help you remember your new knowledgeCStudy regularlyDWhen you sit down to study，fix your mind on the subjectEReally listening in class means less work laterFDevelop a good attitude towards testsGAnyon
55、e can become a better student if he or she wants to第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，把正确答案填涂在答题卡上I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly _41_to the groundA few minutes earlier I had bee
56、n_42_asleep in my nice，warm bed when a_43_woke me upMy Nanas bedroom was just next to mine and my brothersA fire had _44_there and awakened her_45_hearing her，my older brother began to take actionThe house，however，was over 50 years old and made of _46_Before we could do anything the fire consumed it
57、I stood there quaking with fear while the fire destroyed my books，clothes，and toysI watched _47_while my Mom cried and my Dad sworeI wondered what was going to happen to us_48_we had lost all of our thingsAs I looked around，though，I 49_something for the first time：What matters arent_50_I saw my olde
58、r brother running across the swinging （摇摆的）_51_by our house to get helpI saw my oldest brother who was on _52_from an earlier accident standing unsteadily on one legI saw my Nana and Dad gathering together and my Mom_53_our little dog in her armsEverything that was necessary had survived the fireOur
59、 lives would continueAnd that was all that matteredI still think of that fire in the night that helped me to learn the love we share is far more important than_54_thingsLive your life then for the things that matter，not for the things you ownLove othersHelp everyoneLet the _55_inside of you make thi
60、s world a warmer placeLet your soul shine brightly41. A. pullB. fall C. burn D. throw42. A. soundB. wideC. light D. heavy43. A. dreamB. neighborC. scream D. thunder44. A. broke inB. broke outC. broke up D. broke down45. A. WithoutB. AsC. Since D. Upon46. A. mudB. steelC. wood D. curtain47. A. hopefu
61、llyB. excitedlyC. helplessly D. appropriately48. A. as thoughB. as long asC. even if D. now that49. A. dismissedB. recognizedC. desired D. approached50. A. familiesB. surroundingsC. things D. people51. A. bridgeB. poleC. fence D. rope52. A. guardB. walkingsticksC. feet D. hand53. A. holdingB. quitti
62、ngC. lifting D. beating54. A. physicalB. mentalC. social D. psychological55. A. heartB. fireC. spirits D. feelings第二节语篇填空（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式将 答案填写在答题卡上It was a beautiful morningAs usual I prepared myself for office，locked my room and stepped outside from my hotelI saw two p
63、oor kids under a tree _56_（stare） at people I could see the light in their eyes， as they were _57_（silent） watching people I went to them and asked why they were sitting there and where their house_58_（be）They replied that they lived nearby，and that they were sitting there _59_ some passersby would
64、stop，_60_（donate） some food or money to them A chill （寒意）went through my veins on such a morningWhen cold breeze was flowing，they were in _61_（wear） clothes and trembling， but their hope of getting something was still aliveI told them to stay there and went into _62_ cafeteria of my hotel，packed som
65、e food and gave it to themSmiles lit_63_their faces and they started eating hurriedlyI also gave them a few packets of biscuits and told them to go homeThey thanked me with smiles I was feeling much _64_（happy） that I could at least give them some food that of course wouldnt fill their stomachs，but
66、could give them a little_65_（strong）第四部分（共三节）第一节:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)66. Some parents have become c_that learning to play chess helps children develop their mind.67. She claimed she was unfairly d_ from her post. However , her statement was rejected.68. The college is not an o_ recognized English
67、 language school.69. I adore my English teacher because he can always create an a_ where all the students feel respected and cared for.70. Pakistan came into e_ as an independent country in 194771.Mary appears to be h_ about this matter, but I think he should make up his mind now72. C_ to what many
68、people might assume, evidence shows that shark seldom attack humans.73. His e_ for his being late for the meeting sounds reasonable.74. The driver was f_ to drive for 6 months due to his obeying the traffic rules.75. In the crash, the driver of the truck suffered severe i_ to the head and arms.第二节:句
69、子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）76. 我妈妈坚持把我送进了医院，在那儿我得到了很好的治疗77. 尽管村民们遭受了各种各样的困难，但他们并不气馁。78. 步行和骑自行车重要，学校运动也很重要79. 我们校长安排我带领外国朋友参观我们的学校。(arrange)80. 从他困惑的表情来判断，他没理解问题的解决方法。（figure）第三节书面表达（满分15分）假如你叫Jack，寒假期间你要去美国Riverside High School进行学习以下是美方学校寄 给你课程安排选择表请你仔细阅读课表，按要求给校方回复一封信Schedule for Summer English CoursesE
70、nglish CoursesTotal Hours of StudyTotal Hours of Parttime JobDateThreeweekcourse12048Feb1Feb24Twoweek course60No Job but Tour insteadFeb25Mar.7Please include the following：1Your choice of the courses and possible reasons；2Your present English level；3Specific language skill you hope to improve；4Other
71、 requirements注意】1开头已给出，不计入总词数；2作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名：3词数：120左右Dear Sir or Madam，Thank you for your inviting me to the summer English course in your school_参考答案：听力：BBACC；ABCBB；CABCA；AACCA阅读：A) D D B B) D C AC C) ABBC D） CBAB七选五： G A D . E C完形： CACBD；CCDBC； ABAAB语法填空：56. staring 57. silently 58. was 59.
72、because 60. donating 61. worn 62. the 63. up 64. happier 65. strength单句翻译：66 convinced 67 dismissed 68 officially 69 atmosphere 70 existence 71 hesitating 67 contrary 73 explanation 74 forbidden 75 injuries句子翻译：76. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital，where I received good medical treatm
73、ent 77. Though they suffered various difficulties, the villagers were not discouraged. 78. Walking and riding your bike count， and so do school sports 79. Our headmaster arranged for me to show the foreign friends around our school.80. Judging from his puzzled/confused expression, he didnt figure ou
74、t the way to solve the problem.书面表达Dear Sir or Madam，Thank you for your inviting me to the winter English course in your school As for my choice between the two courses， Im more likely to choose the twoweek course for 60 hours of study This will allow me more time to see your beautiful country while
75、 learning the language（高分句型一） I would like to do some traveling and make a few new friends（所选课程及原因）Of all the subjects Im learning at school， I like English best I have been learning English for 6 years and now I am able to listen， speak， read and write in English（英语水平） I hope to take this chance to improve my spoken English as much as possible （自己的期望）At the same time， Id like to have homestay for a couple of days so that I can know better about English habits and customs（高分句型二）（其他要求） I believe I will have a wonderful time in England this winterBest wishes Yours sincerely， Jack