1、Unit 5Theme parks基础盘点自测自评阅读单词快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划cartoon nfantasy nsouvenir ncarpenter nsword ntournament njungle ncreature nbrand nshuttle nsneaker nbrochure nengine nathletic adj.核心单词1.wherever adv.& conj.无论在什么地方；各处2.whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个3.outing n外出；短途旅行；远足4.theme n题目；主题(曲)5.swing n秋千；摇摆vt.&
2、 vi.摇摆；摆动6.unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的7.sunlight n阳光8.deed n行动；事迹拓展单词1.central adj.中心的；中央的centre/center n中心2.various adj.不同的；各种各样的variety n变化；多样性3.amusement n消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt.逗乐；逗笑；使娱乐；(提供)消遣amused adj.逗乐的；有趣的；觉得好笑的(拓展速记1)4.attraction n有吸引力的事物；吸引attract v吸引；引诱；诱惑attractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的；诱人的5.tourism n旅游业t
3、our v& n旅游；旅行；参观tourist n旅行者；观光客；旅客(拓展速记2)6.preserve vt.保存；保留n保护区preservation n保存；保护；保留preserved adj.保存的7.settler n移民；殖民者settle v定居；安家；解决settlement n协议；解决；移民8.athletic adj.运动的athlete n运动员；田径运动员athletics n田径运动；体育运动；竞技9.translator n译员；翻译translate vt.翻译；转变为translation n翻译10.minority n少数；少数民族majority n大
4、多数；大部分minor adj.较小的；次要的11.advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前n前进；进步advanced adj.高级的；先进的12.admission n允许进入；入场费；承认admit v承认；准许进入语境活用用所给词的适当形式填空1.The strikers have reached a settlement with the employers.They were the first white settlers in this area. (settle)2.She applied for admission to the university and aft
5、er some examinations she was admitted to it finally. (admit)3.City life holds few attractions for me; I dont find it attractive at all. (attract)4.To the great amusement (amuse) of everybody, the actors cap fell off.5.It may be only a minority (minor) of young people who play classical instruments.6
6、.There are various goods in the supermarket，and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers. (various)7.Advanced (advance) lights, motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.8.From food preservation (preserve) to healt
7、hcare this technology works.走进高考advance熟义：vt.& vi.前进；促进n前进；进步生义：vt.提前The date of the meeting was advanced from July 10 to July 1.1.be famous for.以而闻名2.be familiar with.对熟悉e true实现4.no wonder难怪；不足为奇5.have fun玩得高兴6.be modelled after.根据模仿/仿造7.get close to接近e to life活跃起来(拓展速记3)9.in advance提前；预先语境活用用左栏短语
8、的适当形式填空1.Soon after the new technology was brought in, the computer company has come to life.2.People say that if you make a wish at the top of the hill，it always comes true.3.Wed better consider all the possibilities in advance before we work out the plan.4.We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain
9、 in Henan Province，which is famous for its beautiful natural scenery.5.The two buildings are similar because they are modeled after the same pattern.6.The local people are familiar with the customs here.1.whether.or.“无论还是”原句It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whethe
10、r you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。仿写无论下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。Whether it rains or not, the students have to attend the meeting on time.2.some.others.“
11、有些有些”原句Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则因展示了文化中的著名景点和声音而闻名。仿写有些人浪费食物，而另一些人却没有足够的食物。Some people waste the food while others havent enough food.3.ever引导的让步状语从句原句Whichever and w
12、hatever you like, there is a theme park for you！不论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，总会有一个适合你的主题公园！仿写无论你选择什么，你都要接受你自己的选择。Whatever you choose, you must stand by your decision.4.not only.but also.“不但而且”原句Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适
13、合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。仿写我不仅发烧，头疼，还嗓子疼。I not only have a fever but also a headache as well as a sore throat.1.以“ment”结尾的名词amusement娱乐equipment设备government政府investment投资judgement审判management管理movement动作punishment惩罚settlement解决statement声明treatment对待2.以“ism”结尾的名词atomism原子论Buddhism佛教capitalism资本主义
14、communism共产主义impressionism印象派Islamism伊斯兰教modernism现代主义optimism乐观主义socialism社会主义tourism旅游业3.“life”短语大全bring. back to life 使复活come to life活跃起来for life终身；终生for ones life拼命地full of life充满活力考点串讲重点突破1various adj.各种各样的；不同的|对接高考|单句语法填空 (2019年天津卷阅读理解)Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety (var
15、ious) of our lives.(2018年全国卷阅读理解)Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.The research team is made up of teachers and pupils, whose age vary from 15 to 45.|考点归纳|(1)for various reasons 由于种种原因(2)variety n变化；种类a variety ofvarieties ofall sorts/kinds/types of各种各样的(3)vary vi.& vt.有变化；改变
16、vary from.to.由到不等|能力提升|完美写作背诵(2019年全国卷书面表达)那里将会有各种各样的活动来纪念这一令人难忘的场合。There will be a variety of activities to mark this unforgettable occasion.2amusement n娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动|对接高考|单句语法填空 Toms tricks were a source of endless amusement(amuse) to the other boys.The little boy was amused (amuse) at what he saw in
17、 the zoo.However amusing (amuse) it is, I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons.|考点归纳|(1)to ones amusement让某人感到愉快的是in/with amusement愉快地(2)amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快amuse oneself with.以自娱(3)be amused at/by/with.因而乐(4)amusing adj.好玩的；好笑的；有趣的3preserve vt.保存；保留；保护n保护区|对接高考|单句语法填空 People shou
18、ld preserve/protect children from being hurt (hurt)The character of the town is well preserved (preserve)|考点归纳|(1)preserve sb./sth. from.保护某人/某物免受preserve sth. for.为而保存/保留某物be well preserved 保存得很好(2)preservation n维护；保护；保养|能力提升|句型转换Because they are well preserved in the nature reserve, pandas live a
19、happy life.Well preserved in the nature reserve, pandas live a happy life. (过去分词作状语)4advance v促进；前进；预支；提前；提出(想法、理论、计划)n前进；进步|对接高考|单句语法填空 (2018年天津卷阅读理解)Despite recent advancements (advance)in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome.(2016年天津卷阅读理解)We require the students full det
20、ails at least 4 weeks in advance.(2015年北京卷阅读理解)Thanks to the advanced (advance)technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.|考点归纳|(1)advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/某物前进(2)in advance of.在前面；在之前in advance在前面；预先；提前make an advance/advances取得进步(3)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；高深的(4)advancement n前进；进步5n
21、o wonder(Its no wonder that.)难怪；不足为奇|对接高考|单句语法填空 (浙江卷阅读理解)No wonder theyre bored.He hasnt slept for two days.No wonder that he is worn out.Its a wonder that he should have passed the test.The boy stared at the stranger in wonder.|考点归纳|(1)do/work wonders创造奇迹in wonder惊奇地wonder at/about.对感到奇怪(2)wonder
22、that.感到奇怪；对感到惊讶wonder whether (if)/when/why/how.想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么6come to life 复活；复苏；活跃起来|对接高考|单句语法填空 When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.When the old man came back to life, he found himself in the hospital.The shock made her hesitate for a m
23、oment but she quickly came to herself (her) again.|考点归纳|(1)come back to life苏醒过来；复活come to oneself苏醒过来(2)bring.to life使苏醒/有活力(3)come to总共；总计；谈到when it comes to.当谈到时7not only.but also. 不仅而且(教材佳句)Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings
24、.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。|对接高考|完成句子(2019年北京卷阅读理解)Not only will you help (你会帮助) our young volunteers to develop personally, you will also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.(2019年全国卷阅读理解)Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes (可爱与生活的积极结果有关), but i
25、t is also responsible for those outcomes, too.|考点归纳|(1)not only.but also.用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，意为“不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时， not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。|能力提升| 句型转换/完美写作背诵They are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also they are patient and unders
26、tanding.Not only are they experienced and knowledgeable, but also they are patient and understanding. (倒装句)(天津卷书面表达)我希望这次机会不仅能让你开心，而且能满足你对中国戏剧的兴趣。I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.Part 1Part 2With tourism developing fast in China,
27、theme parks with unique local cultures have appeared. Last week we organized a trip to one of them, with free admission for children under 12. The travel brochure says this park is famous for its wellpreserved minority culture. We wore sneakers for this outing.Mount Tai is a wellknown tourist attrac
28、tion, which is famous for its unique sunrise. Last summer vacation, my brother and I decided to visit Mount Tai. First, we booked the tickets online in advance. Then we set out and reached the peak before daybreak. With the first ray of sunlight appearing, all the tourists came to life. No wonder th
29、ere are so many visitors coming here every year.随堂检测基础过关.单句语法填空1We should learn from various (vary) civilizations, ancient and modern, and absorb benefits from them.2. To everyones amusement, he turned up for work with a straw hat and jeans.3He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol
30、 at the party.4They were determined to preserve their students from harm.5I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids.6The law provides that these old buildings have to be preserved (preserve)7I was close to being knocked (knock) down the other day when a car dashed to me.8When the
31、man came to himself (he) again, he found himself lying in bed.9This field measures fifty metres in length (long), which is twice the size of another one next to it.10The teachers tricks are a source of amusement (amuse) to the children in the kindergarten.单句改错1With science and technology advanced，we
32、 will live a more comfortable life._答案：advancedadvancing2It was snowing heavily.The homeless children felt cold，so they stood closely to each other._答案：closelyclose3Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a advanced one._答案：第二个aan4Which climber gets to the top fi
33、rst, the person will get a 5，000 prize._答案：WhichWhichever5Not only do they bring snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest._答案：dodid话题拓展素养升华.课文里的高考根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are various kinds of theme parks.Some parks are famous 1
34、.for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, 2.others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! Disneyland，a fantasy 3.amusement(amuse) park, 4.which offers a 5.variety (vary) of attractions for tourists, will bring y
35、ou into a magical world. Dollywood, one of the 6.most (much) unique theme 7.parks (park) in the world, shows and celebrates Americas 8.traditional (tradition) southeastern culture.9.If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then Eng
36、lands Camelot Park is 10.the place for you.话题中的写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1现在我向你们介绍一个恐龙主题公园，它是按照数亿年前就已经灭亡的古老的生物生活的时代复制的。(theme park, be modelled after, die out, creature)2在这儿你们可以看到生活在侏罗纪时代不同类型的恐龙。(varieties of, the Jurassic age)3公园里所有的恐龙都惟妙惟肖，就好像已经复活。因此我相信你们不但能玩得开心，而且可以学到一些有关恐龙的知识。(vivid, come to lif
37、e, amuse, not only.but also.)_One possible version：Now I introduce a dinosaur theme park to you.It is modelled after life in the days of the old creature, which died out hundreds of millions of years ago.Coming here, you can find varieties of dinosaurs living in the Jurassic age.All the dinosaurs are so vivid that they seem to have come to life.So Im sure that you can not only amuse yourselves but also learn something about dinosaurs.