1、2020-2021学年吉林省珲春市第一高级中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题卷分第 I 卷（选择题） 和第 II 卷（非选择题） 两部分,满分 150 分,答题时间为 120 分钟。答案填写在 答题纸的指定位置上,在本试卷上答题无效；2. 请在答题纸的指定位置上填涂或填写班级、姓名、科考号；3. 试题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（签字） 笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚；4. 请仔细审题、认真做答。第I卷 选择题（共 104 分）第一部分 听力部分（本题共 20 个小题； 每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分）第一节： 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
2、 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is probably the man?A. A drug salesman. B. A doctor. C. A patient.2. What made the woman like the movie?A. The dark pictures. B. The loud music. C. The moving story.3. When did the woman get to school.A. At 7:30 am.
3、B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Cleaning the garden. B. Cutting the Rose branches.C. Planting some flowers.第二节： 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选
4、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题 5 秒钟； 听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答 6 、7 题。6.Where did the speakers meet last time?A. In the supermarket. B. At Cathys house. C. In Annas home.7. Why did Anna stop wearing her glasses with red ears?A. She got tired of washing them.B. She bough
5、t a new pair of glasses.C. She could see clearly without glasses.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Why is Cara in London?A. She works there. B. She is on vacation.C. She is visiting her friends.9. What is the probable relationship between Alan and Rita?A. Former colleagues. B. Old classmates. C. Tour pals.10
6、. What was the weather like during Alans stay in Amsterdam?A. Cold. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What was the man doing?A. Ordering something to eat. B. Looking for the counter. C Waiting for his friend.12. What does the woman find interesting?A. She and Harry both come from Melbou
7、rne.B. She and the man both are friends ofHarry. C The man and Harry both love reading.13. What is the womans hobby?A. Chatting with friends. B. Watching films. C. Traveling abroad.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To work hard. B. To change his job. C. To play foo
8、tball.15. How does the woman like her job?A. Very interesting. B. Too busy. C. Really tiring.16. Where does the man suggest the woman work?A. At the university. B. At his company. C. At home.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who caused the accident?A. A news reporter. B. Michael Brown C. Mario Cowley.18.
9、How many people were hurt in the accident?A. None. B. One C. Two.19.When was the building named as the historic building?A. In 1925. B. In 1994. C. In 2018.20. What did the building serve as originally?A. A restaurant. B. A dance hall. C. A trading post.第二部分 阅读理解（共 17 小题； 每小题 2 分,满分 34 分）第一节: 阅读下列短文
10、,从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。ABasic Study Manual Hardcover: $ 37.50Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn: What the three barr
11、iers to study are and what to do about them What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study
12、 Skills for Life Hardcover: $31.99L. Ron Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated(配插图的) for easy comprehension.Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $24.99The basics of effective study for 8-to 12-year
13、olds, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90In spite of
14、 billions of dollars spent on “educational research,” children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found not one that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written
15、 for children 8 to 12-year old, this fully illustrated book will teach your child: How to find words in a dictionary The different ways that words are used What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce wordsIncludes a section f
16、or parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your Children to unlock their education.Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2008.1. According to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for _.A. teachersB. adultsC. child
17、renD. women2. Some of the four books were illustrated in order to _.A. help readers understand the bookB. persuade readers to buy themC. reduce the cost of the booksD. make the books suitable to different readers3. If you buy the four books on April 1, 2008, you will have to pay _ for the four books
18、.A. $129.38B. $111.93C. $64.69D. $34.904. The purpose of the passage meant to _.A. introduce the four books to teachersB. help children to learn EnglishC. enrich students knowledge about natureD. sell the four books to readers【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告。文章主要介绍了四本关于“教孩子如何学习”的书籍的主要内容与价格。【1题
19、详解】推理判断题。根据Basic Study Manual中的“ What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying(如果你对正在学习的科目感到厌倦了，该怎么办)”、Study Skills for Life中的“L. Ron Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn.( L. Ron Hubbard的青少年学习技术通过赋予他
20、们学习和学习的能力，为他们未来的成功打开了一扇门。)”、Learning How to Learn中的“Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!(给孩子买这本书吧，你想看到他在学习上取得成功!)”和小标题“How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children(如何使用儿童词典绘本)”以及其中的“Written for children 8 to 12-year old, this fully illustrated book will teach your child
21、(这本书是为8到12岁的孩子写的，它将教会你的孩子)”和“Buy this book and give it to your Children to unlock their education.(买这本书给你的孩子，开启他们的教育。)”可知，这四本书都是为孩子们准备的。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Study Skills for Life中的“Fully illustrated for easy comprehension.(配插图以便于理解。)”可推断，一些书籍配图是为了帮助读者更好地理解这本书。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题“Basic Study Manual Ha
22、rdcover: $ 37.50”、“Study Skills for Life Hardcover: $31.99”、“Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $24.99”、“How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90”以及 “Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2008.(更重要的是，在2008年5月1日之前，您只需支付50%。)”可知，在2008年4月1日买这四本书一共需要支付($ 37.50+$31.
23、99+$24.99)+$34.90*50%=$111.93。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据Basic Study Manual中的“Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.(购买并阅读基础学习手册，并使用它来极大地提高你的学习能力。”、Learning How to Learn中的“Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!( 给孩子买这本书吧，你想看到他在学习上取
24、得成功!)”和How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children中的“Buy this book and give it to your Children to unlock their education.( 买这本书给你的孩子，开启他们的教育。)”可推断，这篇文章的目的是将四本书推销给读者。故选D。BOn Saturday nights, A.J. Coston doesnt get a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell rings, a red li
25、ght goes off, and he has to jump out of his bed. Thats because hes a weekend volunteer firefighter (消防员) with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia. During the week, he lives at home with his mom, dad and sister and does his main job which is to go to high school.“I have alw
26、ays wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching fire trucks go by,” he says. “One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.” He was only 16, but he got it. Fighting fires is dangerous work. Firefighters never stop practicing the ski
27、lls because they need to stay safe. Once Coston learned those skills, he was allowed to work inside burning buildings.“Teamwork is most important,” he says. “Its the whole team that puts the fire out.”Firefighters feel great about helping people. “My most unbelievable call was probably the time four
28、 kids were struck by lightning,” says Coston. He will be off to college next fall, building on his dream job. “Ill get my degree in emergency (紧急情况) medical care, and then work in a fire and rescue company for a while. I want to be a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end, but I will never forget
29、the days as a firefighter. These are my unforgettable experiences,” he says.5. Coston cant sleep well on Saturday nights because _.A. he has to work part-time at weekendsB. he has some sleeping problemsC. he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighterD. he always worries that a fire may break out6.
30、 What do we learn about Coston from the passage?A. He doesnt like studying at school.B. He will go to college next year.C. He dreams to be a great hero one day.D. He is only sixteen years old.7. In Costons opinion ,what is the key thing in putting out a fire?A. Skills.B. Teamwork.C. Courage.D. Equip
31、ment.8. All of the following are true EXCEPT that _.A. Coston wanted to be a firefighter when he was a kidB. Coston tried several times before he became a volunteer firefighterC. firefighters feel proud that they can help peopleD. firefighters have to practice skills all the time to stay safe【答案】5.
32、C 6. B 7. B 8. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了A.J. Coston做周末志愿消防员之后的生活状况。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“On Saturday nights, A.J. Coston doesnt get a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell rings, a red light goes off, and he has to jump out of his bed. Thats because hes a weekend volunteer fire
33、fighter (消防员) with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia.(周六晚上，A.J. Coston睡得不多。通常一晚上有三到四次，铃声响了，红灯亮了，他不得不从床上跳起来。这是因为他是北维吉尼亚州劳登县第13救火站的周末志愿消防员)”可知，A.J. Coston在周六晚上没能睡好觉，因为他要做志愿消防员的工作。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“He will be off to college next fall, building on his dream job.(明年秋天他
34、就要去上大学，从事他梦寐以求的工作)”可知，Coston明年将要上大学。故选B。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Teamwork is most important,” he says. “Its the whole team that puts the fire out.”(“团队合作是最重要的，”他说。“扑灭大火的是整个团队。”)”可知，在Coston看来，扑灭火灾的关键是团队合作。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“I have always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching f
35、ire trucks go by,” he says. “One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.” He was only 16, but he got it.(“当我还是个孩子的时候，看着消防车经过，我就一直想当消防员，”他说。“有一天我在网上看到劳登县有一个初级消防员项目。”他只有16岁，但他做到了)”可知，Coston是第一次去当消防员就做到了，并没有尝试很多次。故选B。CThere is an English saying, “Laughter
36、 is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the
37、 body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works several groups of
38、muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio p
39、rograms. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, s
40、ome doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those ca
41、used by laughter.9. The underlined word “diminishes” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. delaysB. preventsC. increasesD. reduces10. Why do doctors hold laughter clinics?A. Because they want to earn more money.B. Because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses.C. Because they wa
42、nt to improve their patients condition.D. Because they want their patients to laugh more.11. According to the author, we should _ in our life.A. laugh as much as possibleB. watch more funny filmsC. smile all the timeD. spend time in the laughter clinics12. What would be the best title for this passa
43、ge?A. Both laughter and physical exercise are good for health.B. Laughter clinics can help patients improve their condition.C. Laughter can reduce the effect ofpain.D. Laughter is the best medicine.【答案】9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是笑对人的健康的好处。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段的“The reason why laughter c
44、an reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain（笑能减轻疼痛的原因似乎是它有助于在大脑中产生一种化学物质）”及“both stress and pain（压力和疼痛）”可知，笑能减轻疼痛的原因似乎是它有助于在大脑中产生一种化学物质，这种化学物质可以减轻压力和疼痛，因此划线词diminish的意思是 “减少”，即reduce，故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in th
45、e United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.（由于这些发现，美国的一些医生现在开 办了“笑诊所”，在那里他们鼓励病人笑，以帮助改善他们的病情。）”可知，医生们开办笑声诊所是因为他们想改善病人的状况，故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段的“They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.（他们
46、发现笑真的可以改善人们的健康。）”可知，笑可以改善人们的健康，因此我们应该在生活中尽可能多地笑。故选A。【12题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段的“There is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.”（有一句英语谚语说:“笑是最好的药。”）”及第一段的“They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.（他们发现笑真的可以改善人们的健康 。）”可知，本文主要讲的是笑对人的健康的好处，是最好的药，因此本文最好的题目是D选项Laughter is
47、the best medicine（开怀大笑是一剂良药），故选D。第二节（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。The key to losing weight is to understand what really motivates you. Have you ever been excited about losing a few pounds? _13_And to help you keep your weight under control, you need some strategies
48、.Ask questions. When youre researching different dieting products and plans or even talking to a doctor about diets, ask as many questions as you can._14_Ask questions like: Do I have to purchase special meals or supplements? Does the program include a part to help me maintain my weight loss?Get rea
49、l._15_Dont burden yourself with unrealistic expectations. Remember, large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy. Talk with your health care professional to determine a healthy weight goal._16_To maintain your weight, you must balance your intake of calories
50、 with the energy you burn. Just 30 minutes of fast walking in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year.Weigh yourself weekly. Its important to track your weight on any diet or weight loss plan, but dont get on the scale every day. Weighing daily wont show you the big picture._17_
51、A. Stay balanced.B. Once a week is fine.C Stick with your healthy eating plan.D. Losing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.E. Being well informed will help you choose the best diet for you.F. Regular weight check-ins will show you your progress over time.G. If so, you must find a way to tu
52、rn that excitement into determination.【答案】13. G 14. E 15. D 16. A 17. B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了关于帮助减肥的一些建议和方法。【13题详解】 前一句讲“你曾经为减去几磅而兴奋吗？”，后一句讲“帮助你控制体重”，所以G项“如果是这样，你必须找到一种方法把兴奋转换成决心”承接上下文。从前一句和G项中都有excite也可以推断出来。故选G。【14题详解】 根据后文Do I have to.?的问题可知，这些问题是对自己的提问，表示是否了解自己，而E项Being well informed will help you choose
53、 the best diet for you.就是对这些问题的总括，意思为“很好地了解自己有利于找一个适合自己减肥的方法”，故选E。【15题详解】 根据后文Dont burden .可知，不要让自己局限于不现实的期望中，要有现实性的目标，而D项Losing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.很好地阐明了这一点，要有实际性的减肥目标。故选D。【16题详解】 根据后文To keep your weight, .可知，要保持体重就要做到摄入的热量和燃烧的热量的平衡，而A项Stay balanced就是对此的总述，故选A。【17题详解】根据前一句
54、Weighing daily wont show you the big picture.可知，不用天天称体重，故B项“一周一次就好”紧接上文，故选B。第三部分： 完形填空(共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3857 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。Sudha Chandran ,a dancer from India ,had to have her right leg cut off after a car accident. It also _18_her career path._19_ she didnt
55、 give up. In the painful months that _20_,she met a doctor who had developed an artificial(人造的)leg _21_rubber.After she had been fitted with an artificial leg ,so _22_was her desire that she decided to go back to _23_.Sudha _24_herself and knew she could make her _25_come true,so she began her _26_
56、back to the world of dancing_27_to balance ,bend ,walk ,turn ,twist and twirl again._28_every public recital(公演) ,she would ask her dad about her performance. “You still have a long way to go ” was the _29_she used to get. In January 1984 ,Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a public recital in
57、 Bombay. She performed in such a _30_manner that her performance moved everyone to tears. That evening ,when she asked her dad the _31_question ,he didnt say anything. He just touched her artificial leg as a _32_of praising her.Sudhas comeback was so heart-warming that a film producer _33_to make a
58、film about it.When someone asked Sudha _34_she had succeeded in dancing again, she said quite _35_ ,“You dont need feet to dance. ”_36_is impossible in this world. If you have the will to _37_ ,you can succeed in doing anything.18. A. brought backB. cut offC. set offD. set free19. A. AsB. ButC. SoD.
59、 Since20. A. changedB. replacedC. followedD. appeared21. A. separated fromB. made fromC. changed intoD. taken from22. A. strongB. wonderfulC. wideD. little23. A. runningB. actingC. dancingD. singing24. A. believed inB. thought highly ofC. made fun ofD. looked after25. A. chanceB. hobbyC. dreamD. pro
60、mise26. A. jobB. activityC. decisionD. journey27. A. expectingB. failingC. movingD. learning28. A. DuringB. AfterC. BeforeD. With29. A. problemB. praiseC. encouragementD. answer30. A. happyB. highC. greatD. poor31. A. sameB. sadC. surprisingD. pleasant32. A. wayB. choiceC. toolD. skill33. A. choseB.
61、 decidedC. beggedD. refused34. A. whenB. ifC. howD. why35. A. sincerelyB. honestlyC. stupidlyD. simply36. A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything37. A. learnB. growC. performD. win【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 3
62、6. A 37. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个在车祸中失去右腿的女孩，在安装了假肢之后，通过不懈的努力，重新成为了一个优秀舞者的故事。告诉我们只要想赢，就一定可以赢的道理。【18题详解】考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：来自印度的舞者苏达钱德兰 (Sudha Chandran) 在车祸后不得不被截断右腿。这也中断了她的职业道路。A. brought back 带回（某人或某物）；回忆；B. cut off 中断，切断；C. set off 动身前往；D. set free 释放。由上文“have her right leg cut off after a car accident
63、”可知，事故也中断了她的事业。故选B项。【19题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：但是她没有放弃。A. As 当；B. But 但是；C. So 因此；D. Since 自从；既然。根据原文“she didnt give up”可知，虽然发生了事故，但没有放弃。上下文之间是转折关系。故选B项。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来痛苦的几个月里，她遇到了一位用橡胶制成的人造腿的医生。A. changed 改变；B. replaced 替代；C. followed 跟随，接下来；D. appeared 出现。由原句“In the painful months that_3_ ”可知，是在接
64、下来的日子，故选C项。【21题详解】考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：在接下来痛苦的几个月里，她遇到了一位用橡胶制成的人造腿的医生。A. separated from 与分离；B. made from 由制成； C. changed into 变成；D. taken from 取自于。根据文中“an artificial(人造的)leg _4_ rubber”中的宾语rubber（橡胶;合成橡胶）可知，假腿是由橡胶材质制作的。故选B项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她装上假腿后，她的愿望如此强烈，以至于她决定重新开始跳舞。A. strong 强壮的；B. wonderful 精彩的；C.
65、 wide 宽的；D. little 小的。由“so_5_ was her desire”可知，这是so+adj引起的部分倒装，her desire是强烈的，故选A项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她装上假腿后，她的愿望如此强烈，以至于她决定重新开始跳舞。A. running 跑步；B. acting 表演；C. dancing 跳舞；D. singing 唱歌。由下文“so she began her _9_ back to the world of dancing”可知，她要重新开始跳舞。故选C项。【24题详解】考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：Sudha相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想
66、，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程再次学习平衡、弯曲、行走、转身、扭转和旋转。A. believed in 相信；B. thought highly of 高度评价；C. made fun of 取笑；D. looked after照顾。由后半句“knew she could make her_8_ come true”可推知是她相信自己可以实现自己的梦想。故选A项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Sudha相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程再次学习平衡、弯曲、行走、转身、扭转和旋转。 A. chance 机会；B. hobby 爱好；C. dream 梦想；D
67、. promise 承诺。由上文“so_5_ was her desire”可知，她跳舞的愿望也就推知是dream。故选C项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Sudha相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程再次学习平衡、弯曲、行走、转身、扭转和旋转。A. job 工作；B. activity 活动；C. decision 决定；D. journey 旅行。由下文“balance ,bend ,walk ,turn ,twist and twirl again”可推知是舞蹈的这一系列的动作，journey符合题意，踏上学习舞蹈的旅程。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词
68、词义辨析。句意：Sudha相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程再次学习平衡、弯曲、行走、转身、扭转和旋转。A. expecting 期望；B. failing 失败；C. moving 移动；D. learning 学习。由文中“to balance ,bend ,walk ,turn ,twist and twirl again”可推知，她再次去学习这些动作，故learning符合题意，故选D项。【28题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：每次公演后，她都会向父亲询问她的表演。A. During 期间；B. After 之后；C. Before 之前；D. With 和一
69、起。分析原文“she would ask her dad about her performance.”可知，是在演出后问父亲自己的表演怎么样。故选B项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你还有很长的路要走”是她曾经得到的答案。A. problem 问题；B. praise 称赞；C. encouragement 鼓励，鼓舞；D. answer 答案。由上文“she would ask her dad about her performance.”以及“You still have a long way to go ”可推知，这是父亲给她的回答。故选D项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析
70、。句意：她的表现如此出色，以至于她的表演让所有人都流下了眼泪。A. happy 高兴的；B. high 高的；C. great 出色的；D. poor 贫穷的。由下文“her performance moved everyone to tears.”可知她的表现是极为出色的。故选C项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当她问她爸爸同样的问题时，他什么也没说。A. same 同样的；B. sad 难过的；C. surprising 惊讶的；D. pleasant 愉快的。分析上下文可知，她问了父亲同样的问题。故选A项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他摸了摸她的假腿作为表扬
71、的方式。A. way 方式；B. choice 选择；C. tool 工具；D. skill 技巧。由文中“as a _15_ of praising her”可知，是作为表杨的方式。way符合题意，故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sudha 的复出是如此的温暖人心，以至于电影制片人决定制作一部关于她的电影。A. chose 选择；B. decided 决定；C. begged 乞求； D. refused 拒绝。由文中“a film producer_16_ to make a film about it.”可推知，制片人是决定制作，其他不符合题意，故选B项。【34题详解】考
72、查关系词词义辨析。句意：当有人问Sudha她是如何再次成功跳舞时，她很简单地说：“跳舞不需要脚。A. when 何时；B. if 假使；C. how 如何；D. why 为什么。由下文她的回答可推知是问她怎么成功的。How符合题意，故选C项。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当有人问Sudha她是如何再次成功跳舞时，她很简单地说：“跳舞不需要脚。A. sincerely 真诚地；B. honestly 诚实地；C. stupidly 愚蠢地；D. simply 仅仅，简单地；文中“quite _18_ ,“You dont need feet to dance. ”提到她只回答了一句话，可
73、推知她回答得很简单。故选D项。【36题详解】考查代词词义辨析。“这个世界上没有什么是不可能的。如果你有获胜的意愿，你可以做任何事。”A. Nothing 没有什么；B. Anything 任何事；C. Something 某事；D. Everything 任何事。分析句意可知，只要有决心，没有什么事情是不可能的。根据文中“_19_is impossible in this world”中的impossible可知选nothing，双重否定表示肯定。故选A项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这个世界上没有什么是不可能的。如果你有获胜的意愿，你可以做任何事。”A. learn 学习；B.
74、grow 成长；C. perform 表演；D. win 赢得。由下文“you can succeed in doing anything.”可推知，是想要成功。故选D项。第四部分： 单项填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分,满分 10 分） 38. _ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查全部倒装。句意：猫跳起来抓住了那只老鼠。这个倒装规则是方位副词放在句首，句子全部倒装。up属于方位副词，所以
75、the cat jumped up可以做成全倒装句 up jumped the cat。故选C项。【点睛】倒装句之全部倒装：谓语谓语主语前面，此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。There goes the bell.铃声响了。Then came the chairman.主席进来了。Here is your letter.你的信在这里。2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词，Out rushed a missile
76、 from under the bomber.温馨提示：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Away they went.他们走了。考点：考查全部倒装39. -How many members does the club _?- 200A. consist ofB. is consisted ofC. make up ofD. make up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：这个俱乐部有多少会员?200。A.consist of由.组成；B.is consisted of错误短语；C.make up of由.组成；D.make up编造
77、，组成。consist of是主动表被动，因此无被动语态，B选项错误；consist of相当于be made up of，由题干中的助动词是does可知，空格处不能用be made up of，因此空格处是consist of，故选A。40. _ of stealing money from the bank, he was questioned by the police.A. AccusingB. To accuseC. Having accusedD. Accused【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他被指控从银行偷钱，被警察审问了。由主语谓语动词 was being q
78、uestioned by可知此处要用非谓语动词。根据 accuse与句子主语he之间构成被动关系，所以用过去分词 accused作原因状语。故选D。41. Hardly_ the railway station when the train started.A. did I reachB. had I reachedC. I reachedD. I had reached【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意：我刚到火车站，火车就开了。否定词hardly位于句首，主句用部分倒装结构。主句的主语发出的动作发生在从句的动作started之前，所以用过去完成时。故选B。42. I often
79、 have the case _ I cant recognize my friends voice on the phone.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. of which【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我经常有在电话里听不出朋友的声音的情况。 分析句子可知，先行词case在定语从句中作抽象地点状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选C。43. The captain gave the demand that the players _ in the night.A. be trainedB. trainedC. will be trainedD. c
80、ould be trained【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：队长要求队员们在夜间训练。demand意为“要求”，其后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，即that sb. should do sth.，其中should可以省略，队员们是被训练，因此空格处是(should) be trained，故选A。44. Please put all the desks and chair _ after cleaning the classroom.A. in the placeB. at placeC. at the placeD. in place【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语词
81、义辨析。句意：打扫完教室后，请把课桌椅放回原处。A. in the place在地里；B. at place在某地点；C. at the place在那个地方；D. in place在适当的位置。根据“after cleaning the classroom.”可知，打扫之后将课桌椅放回原处。故选D。45. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. _, you may get run over by a car.A. If notB. If soC. If anyD. What if【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：穿过这条
82、繁忙的街道时要小心。否则，你可能会被车轧死。A.If not不然的话；B. If so如果是这样的话；C. If any若有的话；D. What if假使将会怎么样。you may get run over by a car是不小心的后果，因此空格处是“不然的话”，故选A。46. Youd better keep him _ of any change of address as soon as possible.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. inform【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。句意：你最好尽快通知他地址的任何变更 。keep sb
83、. informed“及时通知某人”，分析句子可知，inform作宾语补足语，与宾语him是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，故选B。47. So interested_ in English that he devotes all his spare time to learning it.A. feels heB. he feelsC. does he feelD. he does feel【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装结构。句意：他对英语很感兴趣，以至于他把所有的业余时间都用来学习英语。句中so位于句首，引导结果状语从句，用部分倒装结构。构成“so +adj. +助动词/情态动词 +
84、主语 +动词+ that.”结构。故选C。第 II 卷 非选择题（共 46 分）第一部分: 单词拼写 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）48. The police_ (推断) that the traffic accident resulted from high speed.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】concluded【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：警方断定交通事故是由于高速行驶造成的。根据从句时态可知，用一般过去时。根据汉语提示及句意，故填concluded。49. We have to face many _（挑战） on the way to grown-up
85、. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】challenges【解析】【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：我们在成长的道路上必须面对许多挑战。many后跟名词复数，“挑战”的名词是challenge，其复数是challenges，故填challenges。50. Well_（安排)for an experienced teacher to help solve the problem. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】arrange【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我们将安排一位有经验的老师来帮助解决这个问题。根据句中时态可知，一般将来时后接动词原形。根据汉语提示及句意，故填arrange。51. The
86、entrance is in_ (连续不断的） use, so dont block it. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】constant【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：入口经常使用，所以不要堵住它。 根据汉语提示“连续不断的”，可知应填形容词constant，作定语修饰名词use。故填constant。52. What_ (吸引) me most to the job is the chance to travel abroad. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】attracts【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：这份工作最吸引我的是出国旅游的机会。What在主语从句中充当主语，从句的谓语
87、动词用单数。根据主句时态可知用一般现在时，所以从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据汉语提示和句意，故填 attracts。53. Though_（缺乏） money , he managed to buy a gift for his girlfriend. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】lacking【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管缺钱，他还是设法给女朋友买了一件礼物。lack是及物动词，后接宾语 money，he与lack是主动关系，要用现在分词形式作状语。根据汉语提示及句意，故填lacking。54. The minister have_ (批准) the building
88、plan. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】approved【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：部长批准了这个建筑计划。根据句意和句中have可知，用现在完成时，所以用动词的过去分词形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填approved。55. From my point of view, he is a _（有天赋） child. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】gifted【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：在我看来，他是个有天赋的孩子。修饰名词child，前用形容词形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填gifted。56. I _（申请） for a job as a lifeguard at the com
89、munity pool last year. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】applied【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年我申请了社区游泳池救生员工作。根据句意和汉语提示应用apply“申请”作谓语动词，由时间状语last year可知用一般过去时，故填applied。57. Her foot was so_（肿胀的） that she could not walk. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】swollen【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：她的脚肿得不能走路。句中用形容词形式作表语。根据汉语提示及句意，故填swollen。第二部分：语法填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分,
90、满分 10 分）语法填空Once there lived a rich man_58_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. _59_ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the center of the main road into the town, he placed _60_ very large stone. Then he _61_ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man
91、 came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way._62_ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them
92、 complained about the stone but not tried to remove _63_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, _64_ (say) to himself: “The night _65_ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He push
93、ed and pulled with all his _66_ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! _67_ the stone, he found a bag ofmoney.【答案】58. who#that 59. But 60. a 61. hid 62. Another 63. it 64. saying 65. will be 66. strength 67. Under【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个富人通过在路中央放置大石头的方法，找到认为值得自己帮助的人的故事。【58题详解】考查定语从
94、句。句意：从前有一个富人，他想为镇上的人们做些事情。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个限制性定语从句，先行词 a rich man是人并在定语从句中做主语，可知此处要用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。【59题详解】考查连词。句意：但首先他想知道他们是否值得他的帮助。前后句之间为转折关系，所以用连词but。置于句首，首字母大写。故填But。【60题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：在进城镇的大路中央，他放了一块很大的石头。stone是可数名词，a large stone泛指一块大石头，表示“一”的概念时需用不定冠词。very首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。【61题详解】考查时态。句意：然后他躲
95、在树后等着。短文讲述的是过去的故事，因此谓语应用一般过去时；此处hide和waited并列，hide的过去式是hid。故填hid。【62题详解】考查代词。句意：另一个人走过来，做了同样的事。根据man和下文then another came, and another可知此处要用代词，another“又一，再一”。故填Another。【63题详解】考查代词。句意：所有的人都抱怨那块石头，但没有试着去移走它。此处要用it指代前面提到的石头the stone，it做remove的宾语。故填it。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他看见了石头，自言自语道：“今晚会很黑的。有些邻居晚些时候会在黑夜中出
96、来，会被石头绊倒。”句子的主语he 和say 构成逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词形式做状语。故填saying。【65题详解】考查时态。句意：今晚会很黑的。根据下文谓语动词will come along later是一般将来时，可知此处时态应与下文一致，因此也用一般将来时。故填will be。【66题详解】考查名词。句意：他用尽全力推拉这块石头。形容词性物主代词his后接名词形式作with的宾语。strength不可数名词。故填strength。【67题详解】考查介词。句意：在石头下面，他发现了一袋钱。根据句意，表示“在这块石头底下”，因此要用介词under，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Under
97、。第三部分： 短文改错 （共 10 小题,满分 10 分）68. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同旧式写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者（从第 11 处起） 不计分。While traveled to Paris on a bus, I became very sick. A well-dr
98、essing man on the bus helped me greatly. He took me off the bus, found out where the doctors office and took me there himself. The next day, he came to visit me. I didnt speak French well, so I cant talk with him very much. However, even if we couldnt talk, but we could communicate. I communicated m
99、yself thanks to his great kindness, and he communicated his concern for my healthy. Through this experience I have learned what communication can take place without much actually language at all.【答案】1traveledtraveling 2well-dressing well-dressed 3office后加was 4cantcouldnt 5去掉but 6myselfmy 7for to8hea
100、lthyhealth 9what that10. actuallyactual【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在坐公共汽车去巴黎的途中病得很重，得到一位陌生人帮助并关心的故事。尽管两个人语言不通，但他们却能够很好的交流。【详解】第一处：考查省略。句意：在坐公共汽车去巴黎的途中，我病得很重。while引导时间状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且含有be动词时，从句的主语和谓语动词be都可以省略，表示某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中。完整的句子为While I was traveling to Paris on a bus. 用现在分词 travelin
101、g。故将traveled改为traveling。第二处：考查形容词。句意：公共汽车上一个穿得很讲究的人帮了我很大的忙。well-dressing华意为“华丽的衣服”；well- dressed意为“穿着得体的、时尚的、好看的”。well-dressing改为well-dressed。第三处： 考查名词性从句和时态。句意：他带我下了车，找到了医生诊所，亲自带我去了那里。where引导的宾语从句缺少谓语，又因为本文时态为一般过去时，所以加was。故在office后加 was。第四处：考查时态。句意：我法语说得不好，所以我不能和他说很多话。本篇文章用的是一般过去时，所以此处也应该用过去时。故将can
102、t改为couldnt。第五处：考查连词。句意：然而，即使我们不能交谈，但我们可以交流。此句是even if引导的让步状语从句，只需用一个引导词，所以此处不能再用but。故去掉but。第六处：考查代词。句意：我向他表达了我感谢，他也表达了他对我健康的关心。thanks在此句中是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，而不能用反身代词。故将myself改为my。第七处：考查介词。句意：我向他表达了我的感谢，他也表达了他对我健康的关心。concern to sth.是固定搭配，意为“对某事的关心”。故将for改为to。第八处：考查名词。句意：我向他表达了我的感谢，他也表达了他对我健康的关心。health
103、y是形容词，health是名词，根据句中的for可知，此处应用名词 health。故将healthy改为health。第九处：考查名词性从句。句意：通过这次经历，我了解到沟通可以在没有太多实际语言的情况下进行。本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分且句意完整，所以用引导词that引导。故将what改为that。第十处：考查形容词。句意：通过这次经历，我了解到沟通可以在没有太多实际语言的情况下进行。句中的 language是名词，应用形容词修饰。 actually是副词，所以应用actual。故将actually改为actual。第三部分： 书面表达（满分 16 分）69. 假定你是枫叶国际学校的学生
104、李华,你校新成立了体育俱乐部,请你给俱乐部负责人 Mr Taylor 写一封邮件,申请加入该俱乐部,内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 介绍你最喜欢的运动及原因；3. 你的优势。注意：1 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Taylor,Im delighted to know_Thank you!Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr. Taylor,Im delighted to know that Sports Club at our school is looking for new members.
105、 Therefore, I, an exchange student，am writing to apply to be a member of it. The reasons why Im suitable for the club are as follows. To begin with, Im enthusiastic about sports. My favorite sports is playing basketball. Besides, having known a lot of people who are expert in playing basketball, I c
106、an help build a bridge of communication between them and members of the club. More importantly. I can speak both Chinese and English fluently which enables me to communicate and get along with them easily.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into careful consideration. Im looking f
107、orward to your reply at your earliest convenience Yours sincerely Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件，申请加入学校新成立的体育俱乐部。【详解】1.高兴的：delightedglad 此外：besideswhats more 重要地：importantlysignificantly 考虑：take sth. into considerationtake sth.into account2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I, an exchange student，am writing to app
108、ly to be a member of it.拓展句：I, who am an exchange student，am writing to apply to be a member of it.【点睛】【高分句型1】The reasons why Im suitable for the club are as follows.（运用了why引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Besides, having known a lot of people who are expert in playing basketball, I can help build a bridge of communication between them and members of the club.（运用了现在分词作状语，who引导的定语从句）