1、Section Writing 人物传记写作技法指导本单元的写作要求是人物传记。人物传记一般包括人物的基本信息，如：(1)生卒年月、出生地、国籍、职业、家庭背景等；(2)人物的重要事迹；(3)人物及其事迹对社会的贡献或影响；(4)作者对人物的评价。写好此类文章，应注意三种开头法：(1)直接开头法：一般从人物的出生开始，按照时间先后顺序安排人物的典型事迹。(2)倒序开头法：通常截取最近发生在人物身上的一个典型的镜头进行切入，接着提及人物的过去。(3)重要事件开头法：先点出人物生平最重要的事迹，或者他身上最显著的特点。接着展开介绍人物，可以继续按照从重要到次要排列介绍人物的其他事迹，也可以接着用第
2、一种方法，即按照时间顺序继续展开。积“黄金”词句，写高分文章1He/She is considered to be one of the greatest.in China/America/the world.2Born in a.family,he/she was brought up to.3When he/she was young,he/she showed great interest in.and wanted to become.4He/She started to play.at the age of.5He/She went to university and graduat
3、ed.6When he/she left his/her hometown,first he/she went to.and then to.where.7Thanks to his/her research,were now able to.8He/She was praised/honored for.9He/She devoted himself/herself to.and made great contributions to.三步写作规范题目要求某英文杂志开设了一个名为“My Favorite Sports Star”的栏目，正在征文中。请你根据以下提示信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍
4、中国著名运动员宁泽涛。1姓名：宁泽涛2出生：1993 年 3 月 6 日，河南3职业：游泳运动员4主要经历：(1)14 岁进入海军游泳队；(2)2014 年获得 17 届亚运会 50 米自由泳冠军；(3)2015 年 8 月 6 日，获得第 16 届世界游泳锦标赛 100米自由泳冠军(亚洲第一位获得此项目冠军的人)。5人物评价：心理素质好，性格谦虚，发展趋势好。要求：1.词数 100 左右；2可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。参 考 词 汇：世 界 游 泳 锦 标 赛World Aquatics Championships；心理素质 psychological quality 第一步搜索词汇1自由泳
5、_2赛事_3性格_4谦虚的_5有希望的，有前途的_6在早年_freestyleeventcharactermodestpromisingat an early age第二步由词造句1完成句子宁泽涛 1993 年 3 月 6 日出生于河南。Ning Zetao _ March 6th,1993 in Henan Province.他是一位著名的中国游泳运动员。He is _.was born ona famous Chinese swimmer使他真正出名的是 2015 年 8 月 6 日他获得了第 16届世界游泳锦标赛 100 米自由泳冠军。_ that he won the gold med
6、al in mens 100m freestyle at the 16th World Aquatics Championships on August 6th,2015.这使他成为亚洲第一位获得此项目冠军的人。It made him become the first Asian swimmer _ a gold medal in this event.It made him really famousto win2句式升级 用过去分词短语作状语连接句将句改为 what 引导的主语从句，并用非限制性定语从句与句连接Born on March 6th,1993 in Henan Province
7、,NingZetao is a famous Chinese swimmer.What made him really famous was that he won the gold medal in mens 100m freestyle at the 16th World Aquatics Championships on August 6th,2015,which made him become the first Asian swimmer to win a gold medal in this event.第三步连句成篇Born on March 6th,1993 in Henan
8、Province,Ning Zetao is a famous Chinese swimmer.He started to learn to swim at an early age and joined the Navys swimming team when he was fourteen years old.In 2014,he won a gold medal in mens 50m freestyle at the 17th Asian Games.What made him really famous was that he won the gold medal in mens 1
9、00m freestyle at the 16th World Aquatics Championships on August 6th,2015,which made him become the first Asian swimmer to win a gold medal in this event.With good psychological qualities and a modest character,he will surely have a promising future in the field of swimming.“单元加餐练”见“Module 1 单元加餐练”(单击进入电子文档)“单元质量检测”见“单元质量检测（一）”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看