1、2016高考英语二轮：（佛山市）短文语法填空选练（4）含答案语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】A：I _1_(see) a beautiful fish in the market the other day. It was orange and blue. Im thinking of buying some next Sunday.B：Where would you keep them?A：_2_ that round bottle over there.B：Its a bit small, isnt it?A：_3_ ar
2、e the fish.B：I think you should get a tank _4_ you want to keep fish.A：Really?B：Yes. You should never keep fish in a small round bottle. They dont get _5_ air. I suggest we _6_(go) shopping together and look for a nice tank.A：That _7_ be quite expensive.B：Check the prices before you buy _8_. And you
3、 ought to put a few large rocks in the tank. Fish love swimming around the rocks and through holes in them A：Is there anything else _9_ I ought to get?B：Yes, you need to get some underwater plants. For one thing they keep the water clean. Also they make the tank look much _10_(pretty)1_ 2._ 3._ 4._
4、5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._【参考答案】：1.saw2.In3.So4.if5.enough6.(should ) go7.might/may8.one9.that10.prettier广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you treat people and things in a kind，_1_(consider) ，and polite way，you are being respectful. Respect _2_ very important _3_ home, a
5、t school, and everywhere you go. _4_ you show respect, you show that you care _5_ other peoples feelings or that you care for belongings, buildings, streets and nature.To show how much respect you have for people and things，try _6_(write) a fun respect poem. The easiest way to do this is to make a s
6、imple list of _7_ it means to be respectful at school.First start by making _8_ quick list of how you can show respect at school. List poems seem to work best when they are written with a parallel structure; that is，when _9_ line begins the same way and follows the same pattern.Next, take the best l
7、ines and put them together in a poem. Remember to keep the parallel structure _10_ following the same sentence pattern.1解析considerate与kind、polite一起作定语，修饰way。答案considerate2is3. at4. When5. for6解析try doing尝试做某事。答案writing7解析what引导宾语从句，在从句中作means的宾语。答案what8a9. each10. by广东省2014语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文
8、连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。In social life, time plays a very important partIn the U.S.A.,guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation 1 a dinner party is extended only three or four days 2 the party dateBut it is not true in all countriesIn 3 area
9、s of the world, it may be considered foolish to make 4 appointment too far in advance because plans that are made for a date more than a week away tend 5 (forget)The meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldThus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures 6 time is treated di
10、fferentlyPromptness is valued highly in American life, for exampleIf people are not punctual, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully 7 (responsibility). In the U.S.A. no one would think of keeping a business associate 8 (wait) for an hour; 9 would be too impoliteA person who is 5 minutes late
11、 will say a few words of explanation, 10 perhaps he will not complete the sentence【参考答案】（10）1to2before; 3other;4an;5to be forgotten;6where;7responsible;8waiting;9that;10though广东省2014语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。Scientists have developed a non-st
12、ick chewing gum. The new gum can _1_ (remove) easily from pavements, shoes and clothes. Its the result of polymer (聚合体) research at the University of Bristol and could be launched commercially in 2008. _2_ it catches on(流行), the product will solve _3_ major headache for present authorities around th
13、e world.“The advantage of our Clean Gum is that _4_ has a great taste, it is easy to remove and has the potential to be _5_ (environment) degradable (可降解的),” said Terence Cosgrove, a professor of chemistry _6 _ helped to found a company called Revolymer to commercialize the technology.Todays chewing
14、 gums are made from synthetic(人工制造的) latex(植物的乳汁), which is resistant _7_ the weather and is strongly sticky. The new gum adds a special polymer to modify(修改，改变) its properties(特性), _8 _ (make) it far _9 _ sticky.In two street trials, other commercial gums remained stuck to the pavement _10 _ Clean
15、Gum came away(脱掉，脱落) naturally in all cases. 【参考答案】（11）6. be removed 2. If 3. a 4. it 5. environmentally 6. who 7. to 8. making 9. less 10. while 广东省2014语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。They called her “the Black Pearl”, “the Black Gazelle” and “the
16、fastest woman in the world.” In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudolph became the first American woman _1_ (win) three gold medals in one Olympics. She was _2_ extraordinary American athlete. She also did a lot to help young athletes _3_ (success). Wilma Rudolph was born _4_a very large, poor, African-Americ
17、an family. She was the _5_ (twenty) of twenty-two children. She was born too early and only _6_ (weigh) two kilograms. She had many illnesses _7_ she was very young, including pneumonia(肺炎) and scarlet fever(腥红热). She also had polio (小儿麻痹症), _8_ damaged her left leg. When she was six years old, she
18、began to wear metal leg braces because she could not use _9_ leg. With her familys attention and care, _10 _(lucky), by the time she was nine years old, she no longer needed her leg braces. 【参考答案】（12）1to win 2an 3succeed 4into 5twentieth 6weighed 7when 8Which 9that 10luckily广东省2014语法填空)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构
19、的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。One day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously _1_ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed _2_ (cover) up anyway; it just wasnt worth
20、_3_ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（铲） and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized _4_ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyones amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer
21、finally looked down the well. He _5_ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt _6_ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _7_ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up._8_ the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a st
22、ep up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over _9_ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just _10_ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up. 【参考答案】（13）1. for 2. covering/to be covered 3. it 4. what 5. was astonished 6. that/which 7. amazing 8. As 9. the 10. by