1、阶段评估检测(四) 第卷第一部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire！” the mother shouted, with _ clearly in her voice.Aanger Brudeness Cregret Dpanic2The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “THIS SIDE UP”Acarried Bdelivered Cp
2、ressed Dpacked3This piece of writing is quite exact in terms of choices of words, but it needs to be more _ in terms of structure.Asettled Bscheduled Corganized Dignored4The school is giving most of these children hope for the future by providing them a chance to _ knowledge.Arequire Bacquire Cachie
3、ve Ddiscover5The middleaged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to _ his acceptance in writing.Aconfirm Bconvey Cconvince Dconsider6Jeremy Lin has scored 166 points in seven games and his fame is sweeping the US, which means that his career has _. Apaid off Btaken off Cput off Dca
4、lled off7If you _ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.Acome across Bcare about Clook for Dfocus upon8Although some children spend too much time playing online games, the reasons are not _ to completely forbid them to use the computer.Asufficient Bcompuls
5、ory Calternative Dtolerant9Kids dont learn their native languages _， but they become fluent in them within a few years.Aconsciously Beffectively Ccarefully Dnaturally10It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them.Ain preference to Bin place ofCin agreement wi
6、th Din exchange for第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Playwright Bertolt Brecht, known for The Threepenny Opera, once said, “From the start it has been the theatres business to entertain peopleit needs no other passport than fun.” My mother would have _11_. She d
7、idnt know Brecht, but she always said the _12_ should be to entertain people, and make them _13_ hard.Born in 1910, my mother was the first director I ever met. Even from a young age she was an entertainer _14_ thought performing was not just a hobby or even a profession _15_ a way of living that wa
8、s as _16_ as breathing or eating.When I _17_ and moved to Hollywood as an adult, I would later create 14 primetime TV shows and _18_ 17 movies. During my five decades in show business, I never forgot my mothers advice to find the humor in _19_. I never wanted to _20_ the world. I wanted to entertain
9、 the world and not put people to sleep. If my mom had been born at a(n) _21_ time in history she might have become a stage actress or a performer herself. _22_， she groomed my two sisters, Penny Marshall and Ronny Marshall, and I to work in the _23_ of entertainment.She _24_ a kind of power and resp
10、ect from her basement _25_ a director that even Orson Welles and Martin Scorsese would find enviable. I will never stop_26_ my mothers message, and I will never stop missing her. _27_， as a present to my mother I built The Marjorie Ward Marshall Dance Center at my alma mater, Northwestern University
11、. _28_ I visit the building it helps _29_ me that to entertain people and make them laugh is what my own _30_ has been all about.11A.rejected Bobjected Cagreed Dlaughed12A.criterion Bconsequence Cdoubt Dgoal13A.weep Blaugh Cgrow Dremain14A.which Bwhat Chow Dwho15A.but Balso Cthan Dhowever16A.private
12、 Bshabby Cessential Dsupreme17A.built up Btook up Cgrew up Dset up18A.bring Bdirect Cwatch Dlike19A.one Banything Cnothing Dthing20A.change Bcreate Cruin Dforget21A.abnormal Bdifferent Calternative Dcompulsory22A.Therefore BBesides CMeanwhile DInstead23A.stage Bboundary Cfield Dprocedure24A.commande
13、d Bordered Cpresented Dattracted25A.for Bas Clike Dto26A.coming on Bbringing on Ccarrying on Dcalling on27A.In common BIn a word CIn fact DIn person28A.However BWherever CWhatever DWhenever29A.ask Btell Cremind Dinform30A.career Bhobby Cadvice Dhumor第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C
14、和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABERLIN (AP)A tiger escaped its enclosure at Cologne Zoo in western Germany on Saturday and killed a female keeper before being shot dead by the zoos director, police said.The tiger slipped through a passage between the enclosure and a neighboring storage building, where it fatally attac
15、ked the 43yearold keeper, said police spokesman Stefan Kirchner.“It appears the gate wasnt properly shut，” Kirchner told the Associated Press.The zoo was evacuated and a SWAT (特警) team was called in, police said. But before it arrived the zoos director managed to kill the tiger by climbing onto the
16、storage building and shooting it through a skylight using a rifle.Kirchner said it was unlikely that members of the public had witnessed the incident. “This is the darkest day of my life，” the zoos director, Theo Pagel, was quoted as saying by Cologne newspaper Express.The paper said on its website
17、that the Siberian tiger was a 4yearold male called Tltai that came to Cologne Zoo from an animal park in England. In November it fathered three cubs with a 7yearold Siberian tiger called Hanya, according to the zoos website.Police said the zoo reopened after Saturdays incident, which occurred around
18、 noon. However, a planned latenight opening of the zoo has been canceled.Cologne Zoo is one of the oldest in Germany. It was founded in 1860 and houses some 10，000 animals comprising more than 700 different species.31Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?ATiger Escapes, Kills K
19、eeper in German ZooBTiger Escapes in German Zoo, Shot DeadCGerman Zoo Keeper Shot Escaped TigerDPeople Killed Escaped Tiger in Oldest Zoo in Germany32According to the police, what was the direct reason for the incident?AThe zoo keeper was a new hand.BThe gate was not closed appropriately.CThe zoo ha
20、d neglected the secret passage.DIt was very dark when the incident happened.33What did the zoo do after the incident?AThey honored the killed person in a way.BThey paid SWAT for their timely help.CThey returned the tigers three cubs to England.DThey called off the latenight opening.34What can we lea
21、rn about the Cologne Zoo?AIt keeps a large variety of species.BIt is one of the largest zoos in Germany.CIt has a history of more than 700 years.DNo such incident has happened before.BFrom now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize
22、 that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were
23、 born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your selfesteem. Your level of selfesteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low selfesteem are
24、 people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that
25、 you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We
26、are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positivethinking people, you are definitely going to achieve succes
27、s. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they are financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this
28、, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.35People with low selfesteem are compared to leaves because they _Aare ready to change their minds Bare easily affected by windy weatherCdont have the power to face their fate Dcant exercise control over themselves36It can be inferre
29、d from Paragraph 5 that _Awhether we will succeed depends on our attitudesBdeveloping confidence is the key to future successCthoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mindDsetting our expectations is essential before taking action37The last paragraph serves as _Athe proof of the authors point
30、s Bthe conclusion of the argumentCan introduction to another topic Da comparison between two views38Which is the best title for the text?ASuccess is a choice BThe secrets of successCDevelop our confidence DHow to achieve successCIn my dual profession as an educator and health care provider, I have w
31、orked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life. I have especially learned that great courage can be found in the smallest of packages. Let me tell you about Tyler.Tyler was born infected with
32、 HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medication to enable him to survive. When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in a vein in his chest. This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medicatio
33、ns were fastened to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. At times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing.Tyler wasnt willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not unusual to find him playing an
34、d racing around his backyard, wearing his medicineladen backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon. All of us who knew Tyler marveled at(大为惊讶) his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tylers mom often teased him by telling him that he moved so fast that sh
35、e needed to dress him in red. That way, when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she could quickly spot him.This deadly disease eventually wore down even the likes of a little of a dynamo like Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIVinfected mother.
36、When it became apparent that he wasnt going to survive, Tylers mom talked to him about death. She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his death, Tyler beckoned(示意) me over to his hospital bed and whispered, “I might d
37、ie soon. Im not scared. When I die, please dress me in red. Mom promised shes coming to heaven, too. Ill be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.”39What happened to Tyler in his early age?AHe was independent on medication to survive.BHe got a tube in his chest.CHis mo
38、ther was infected with HIV.DHe had inserted a pump on his back.40Why did Tyler wear a backpack?ABecause he thought it was cool and fashionable.BBecause there was a pump in it, which could help with his disease.CBecause the doctor and his mom asked him to wear it.DBecause he had no right to choose bu
39、t to wear it.41After reading Paragraph 4, we can know _Athe relationship between Tyler and his mom is not goodBTylers mom loved him and was unwilling to tell him about the diseaseCTylers mom is as weak as him because of the diseaseDTyler loved his mom very much42What does the author want to tell us
40、by writing this passage?APeople who are infected with HIV will die soon.BHaving a positive attitude will keep you from the deadly disease.CEven a child can teach us a lot and be respected.DEveryone should have great courage to face the problems.DI used to look into my closet and see clothes. But_the
41、se_days,_whenever_I_cast_my_eyes_on_shoes_and_jackets,_I_see_water.It takes 569 gallons (加仑) to manufacture (制造) a Tshirt, from its start in the cotton fields to its appearance on store shelves. A pair of shoes? 1，247 gallons.Until last fall, Id been oblivious (不在意的) to my “water footprint”， which i
42、s defined (定义) as the total volume of freshwater that is used to produce goods and services. It was through the Green Blue Book by Thomas M Kostigen that I was able to see how my own actions contributed.Ive been feeling pretty satisfied with myself for all the drinking water Ive saved: Ive put in wa
43、terrecycling systems to reuse the waste water from my washing machine and bathtub. Ive set up rain barrels (桶) to collect storm water flooding from my roof.But now I realize that my daily consumption choices are using an amazing amount of water. Calculating the water footprint of my breakfast, lunch
44、 and dinner, Im using 512 gallons of water each day just to feed myself.In a word: amazing.Even more alarming was how much hidden water I was using to get dressed. It takes 7，996 gallons to make a leather jacket. It takes 2，866 gallons of water to make a single pair of blue jeans.I realized I could
45、make some simple lifestyle changes. My late resolution is to buy some items used. And I have no problem shopping less. I had a hamburger recently, and I enjoyed it a lot more since it is now an occasional treat rather than a weekly habit.43What does the underlined sentence “But these days, whenever
46、I cast my eyes on shoes and jackets, I see water.” mean in the first paragraph?AThe author can see water in clothes.BThe author likes water.CThe author can know how much water was used to make shoes and jackets.DThe author likes saving water.44What is “water footprint”？AIt is described as the whole
47、volume of freshwater used to produce goods and services.BIt is the footprint that people leave.CIt is the water that people drink.DIt is the water wasted.45Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?AThe author had cared about his “water footprint” by last fall.BThe author h
48、as been feeling rather content with himself for all the drinking water hes saved.CHe has put in waterrecycling systems to reuse the waste water from his washing machine and bathtub.DHe didnt like hamburgers.46What can we conclude from the last paragraph?AEating hamburgers is the authors favorite.BA
49、simple change in lifestyle can help reduce water footprint.CThe author goes shopping less.DThe author often buys secondhands.EA Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard a
50、nd they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harrys father was sen
51、t to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He could
52、nt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told hi
53、m to buy a pair of shoes himself. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter,
54、 young man？”“Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home！”47_ always does some housework in the morning.AHarrys father BHarrys mother CHarry DNobody48Harrys parents do all for him because _Ahes too young Bhe has poor healthChes busy with his studies Dthey hope he spends all time on studies49The woma
55、n had to look after her son by herself because _Aher husband wasnt at home Bshe was stronger than her husbandCshe knew the young man well Dshe was freer than her husband50When the man was in London, _AHarry had to stay at home BHarry didnt find the bus stopCHarry fell behind in his class DHarry woul
56、dnt go to school第卷第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。51What the coach really doubts is _ the serious disease soon.(recover)教练真正怀疑的是这位运动员是否会很快从严重的疾病中康复。52Melbourne is a city with warm and mild climate, _ sports.(passion)墨尔本有着温暖宜人的气候，这里的人们都喜欢运动。53It is annoying
57、 that when you are in desperate need of a taxi，it is _. (nowhere)令人烦恼的是当你极需一辆出租车时，哪儿都找不到。54Not only _， we can also make new friends.(broaden)旅行不仅能让我们开阔视野，还能让我们结交新朋友。55I _ that I went through the hard time after I lost my job. (owe)在失去工作后，多亏了我的父母，我才度过了艰难时光。56_， the old castle is still in good conditi
58、on and attracts tourists from all over the world. (date)源自于16世纪，这座古城堡仍然状况良好而且吸引了来自于世界各地的游客。57_ snakes are very shy and normally attack only if they are disturbed and feel threatened. (well)好在蛇都胆小怕事，通常只有在被打搅或感到有威胁时才会出击。58We made every endeavour to _ but in vain. (mind)我们尽力让她暂时忘掉她的烦恼，结果白费心机。59In reali
59、ty, you _ that abstract theory. (attach)事实上，你本没有必要看重那个抽象的理论。60Many old houses _ to make way for the new road in the last few weeks. (tear)在过去几个星期，为了修新公路许多旧房子被拆除。第二节短文写作(满分30分)一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质(如图所示)，你认为哪个或哪两个是最重要的呢？为什么？请分析原因，并结合自己的生活实际，写下你的感悟。要求：1词数120左右；2文中不得出现真实的学生姓名。_参考答案阶段评估检测(四)第一部分第一节1D句意：“Tomm
60、y，快跑！快！房子着火了！”那位母亲大叫着，她的声音里带着明显的恐慌。anger意为“愤怒，气恼”；rudeness意为“粗鲁”；regret意为“遗憾”；panic意为“恐慌，惊恐”。2D句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且在每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。carry 意为“搬运”；deliver意为“递送”；press意为“按，压”；pack意为“打包”。3C句意：这篇写作在选词方面相当严谨，但就结构而言它需要更加有条理。organized意为“系统的，有条理的”，符合句意。4B句意：这个学校通过给这些孩子中的大部分提供获得知识的机会，给予他们对未来的希望。acquire意为“获得”，符合语境。
61、require意为“要求”；achieve意为“达到”；discover意为“发现”。5A句意：这个中年人说他会接受这份工作，因此我们已经要求他以书面形式予以确认。confirm意为“确认”，符合语境。convey意为“传达”；convince意为“使信服”；consider意为“考虑”。6B句意：林书豪在七场比赛中拿下166分，他的名气席卷美国，这意味着他的职业生涯开始腾飞。pay off意为“偿清，取得成功”；take off意为“起飞，脱掉，休假”；put off意为“推迟，延期”；call off意为“取消”。根据句意可知B项正确。7A句意：如果你无意中发现了缺陷，但你仍然想要这辆自行
62、车，叫这个店员降低价钱吧。come across意为“无意中发现；偶然遇到”；care about意为“担心；关心”；look for意为“寻找”；focus upon意为“致力于；对予以注意”。8A句意：尽管有些孩子花太多的时间玩网络游戏，但这些原因并不足以完全禁止他们去使用电脑。sufficient意为“足够的，充分的”；compulsory意为“强制的，义务的”；alternative意为“两者择一的，供选择的”；tolerant意为“宽容的，容忍的”。根据句意可知A项正确。9A句意：孩子们并不是有意识地学习他们的母语，但他们几年之内就会说得一口流利的母语。consciously意为“有
63、意识地，自觉地”；effectively意为“事实上，有效地”；carefully意为“小心地，仔细地”；naturally意为“自然地，天生地”。根据句意可知A项正确。10D句意：政府官员向人索要礼物或钱作为为他人谋取好处的交换是非法的。in exchange for意为“交换”，符合句意。in preference to意为“优先于”；in place of意为“代替”；in agreement with意为“同意；与一致”。第二节文章大意 “让人们快乐”是妈妈从事艺术工作的根本目标，也是妈妈给“我”的建议，“我”也一直在这样努力着。11C考查动词辨析。下文告诉我们，妈妈的观点和Playw
64、right Bertolt Brecht的一样， 认为演出就是娱乐观众。也就是说她同意Playwright Bertolt Brecht的观点。故选C。12D考查名词辨析。母亲认同“表演就是娱乐观众”，所以也就把entertain people作为自己的工作目标了。criterion 标准； consequence结果，后果； doubt怀疑；goal目标。13B考查动词辨析。根据上文的“entertain people”可知，四个选项中只有laugh(大笑)符合语境。14D考查关系词辨析。代替指人的先行词entertainer，在从句中作主语，所以用who。15A考查连词辨析。这里构成“no
65、t justbut(also)”结构，意思是“不但而且”。此处是说妈妈认为表演不仅仅是一个爱好或者甚至是一个专业，而且还是一种和呼吸或吃饭一样必不可少的生活方式。16C考查形容词辨析。essential不可缺的，必不可少的。private私人的； shabby破旧的； supreme至高无上的，最高的。17C考查动词短语辨析。 grow up 成长，长大。句意为：当我长大成人，搬到好莱坞以后，我创作了14部在黄金时间播出的电视剧，导演了17部影片。18B考查动词辨析。direct 导演。结合上文的create，所以选direct。19B考查代词辨析。既然是让观众高兴，就得在任何事物中寻找幽默，
66、这样才能达到make people laugh的目标，所以选anything。20A考查动词辨析。句意为：我从没想过改变世界，我只是想让人们高兴，并且让人们(在观看演出的时候)别睡觉。所以选change，意思是：改变。21B考查形容词辨析。at a different time意思是：在不同的时间。句意为：如果她出生在历史上一个不同的时间，她自己会成为一个舞台演员或者是表演家。abnormal反常的，变态的； alternative可供替代的； compulsory强制的，必须做的。22D考查副词辨析。上文说母亲也可以成为一个演员，下文告诉我们她没有，而是(用毕生的精力)教育我和我的两个姐妹在
67、娱乐圈工作，所以选择D，意思是：反而；相反地。therefore因此； besides另外； meanwhile同时，其间。23C考查名词辨析。field(学习或研究的)领域。field of entertainment娱乐圈。stage舞台； boundary分界线； procedure程序。24A考查动词辨析。这里指的是掌握了一种力量，所以用command。order 命令； present赠送； attract 吸引。25B考查介词辨析。as a director作为一名导演。26C考查动词短语辨析。carry on 继续。这里指的是我将一直把妈妈的思想(也就是对我的建议)落实到实际中，
68、所以用carry on。come on 加油； bring on 引起，导致； call on 拜访，访问。27C考查短语辨析。后面叙述的是一个事实，所以选C项，意思是：事实上。in common共同，共有； in a word总之； in person亲自，当面。28D无论什么时候我参观这座大楼，它总是提醒我让人们快乐，让人们开心是我事业的全部。所以选whenever，意思是：每当，无论何时。however然而，可是，尽管如此。wherever无论在哪里； whatever无论什么，不管什么。29Cremind sb that意思是：使某人想起/提醒某人30A考查名词辨析。career事业。
69、第二部分A文章大意 这是一篇新闻报道。报道了德国一家动物园里跑出来一只老虎，并咬死一位43岁的女管理人员。这只老虎在警察来之前被打死。31A主旨大意题。这是一篇新闻报道。报道了德国一家动物园里跑出来一只老虎，并咬死一位43岁的女管理人员。这只老虎在警察来之前被打死。32B细节理解题。从第三段的“It appears the gate wasnt properly shut，” Kirchner told the Associated Press. 看出，动物园里老虎区的大门没有关好。33D细节理解题。从第七段的However, a planned latenight opening of th
70、e zoo has been canceled. 看出，原来午夜参观动物园的计划被取消了。34A推理判断题。从文章最后的It was founded in 1860 and houses some 10，000 animals comprising more than 700 different species. 看出这个动物园里动物的种类很多。B文章大意 不要再浪费时间去考虑失败的原因了，成功的关键在于你的态度。只有以积极的心态面对生活，你才能让成功的种子发芽。35D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句They are leaves tossed by the winds of chance bl
71、own about with any sudden change in the weather.可知：自尊心弱的人就像风中的叶子不能掌控自己。故选D。36A推理判断题。根据We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.可知：成功依靠我们的自信，依靠我们的态度。37B推理判断题。根据标志词In short以及后面的内容可知，作者是在总结得出结论。38A主旨大意题。根据文章的主题句Success is a choice and not a
72、chance.及全文内容可知选A。C文章大意 这是一篇记叙文。身为教育者和医生的作者给我们讲述了Tyler的故事。Tyler一出生就被感染上了艾滋病，他的妈妈也感染了艾滋病，Tyler短暂的一生，是靠药物来维持的，在生命的最后时刻，妈妈告诉他病情，他和妈妈都能勇敢地面对死亡。39B细节理解题。从文章第二段的Tyler was born infected with HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medication to enable him
73、to survive. 看出A项不正确，independent和dependent意思相反；题目是问Tyler发生了什么事，而不是他的母亲； 从第二段的he had a tube surgically inserted in a vein in his chest. This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. 看出，插的是管子而不是泵。40B细节理解题。从第二段的This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in
74、 a small backpack on his back. 看出选项B是正确的。41C推理判断题。从第四段的He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIVinfected mother. 和She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven. 推出答案。42D写作意图题。尽管Tyler和他的妈妈都得了艾滋病，但是他们能勇敢地面对，作者的目的是告诉大家，不论遇到什么困难，要学会勇敢
75、地面对。D文章大意 文章主要介绍作者发现了我们的“水足迹”，注意到我们在日常的生活中用去大量的水，并特别地注意节约用水，从而改变了自己的生活方式。43C推理判断题。从文章的第二段It takes 569 gallons to manufacture a Tshirt, from its start in the cotton fields to its appearance on store shelves. A pair of shoes? 1，247 gallons. 可推出答案。44A细节理解题。从文章第三段的“water footprint”， which is defined as
76、the total volume of freshwater that is used to produce goods and services. 可找到答案。45D细节理解题。从文章第三段的Until last fall, Id been oblivious to my “water footprint”， which is defined as the total volume of freshwater that is used to produce goods and services. 可找到A选项； 从文章第四段的Ive been feeling pretty satisfied
77、 with myself for all the drinking water Ive saved: Ive put in waterrecycling systems to reuse the waste water from my washing machine and bathtub. 可找到B和C项； 从文章最后一段的I had a hamburger recently, and I enjoyed it a lot more可看出D项不合题意。46B推理判断题。从文章的最后一段推出答案。E文章大意 本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差，连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。47A细节理解
78、题。根据第二段第四句The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before.可以推断出以前是Harry的父亲做这些事的，因此应该选择 A。48D细节理解题。根据第一段第四句So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him.可知答案为D。49A推理判断题。根据第二段Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year.可
79、知答案为A。50B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 Even he didnt know where to get on the bus！可知答案为 B。第三部分第一节51whether the athlete will recover from52where people have a passion for53nowhere to be found54does travel broaden our horizons55owed it to my parents56Dating back to/Dating from the 16th century57It is just as well t
80、hat58take her mind off the/her trouble/worries59need not have attached importance to60have been torn down第二节One possible version：Being passionate, honest and hardworking, a good student is always listening and learning. Personally speaking, I strongly believe that honesty is the most important among
81、 dozens of good qualities.There is a proverb that goes “Honesty is the best policy”， and it seems as true as it was when first coined. The most important element in human relationships, whether business or personal, is trust.Here is one of my secrets. I once lied to my parents because of my poor sco
82、res. Having known the real fact that I failed to pass the exam from teachers, they didnt scold me but pointed out my mistake. They encouraged me to study hard, showing their deep love. Later I chose to be frank. Wow! It is better to stick to the truth!From then on, I have kept the following in my minds: If it is not true, dont say it. If it is not right, dont do it. Honesty is not only the best policy, but also a principle, which is absolutely essential for the good and happy living of life.版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()