1、2016高考英语二轮：完形填空训练（5）及答案（榆林市）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization(新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an _1_ of youthful exuberance(繁茂) that would have been _2_
2、only a few decades ago. _3_， the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears _4_ resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II. _5_ Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for r
3、einvention during its 2500year history. And in recent years, the city has moved _6_ its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks _7_ to its position in the middle of Chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also _8_ thanks to improved ground transportation: A new
4、bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, _9_ travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a BeijingShanghai highspeed line is _10_ to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few yea
5、rs; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings _11_ wealth and optimism can be seen enerywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yatsen, _12_ the father of modern China, looks _13_ over a busy _14_ area.There is perhaps no more _15_ symbol o
6、f the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1480foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. _16_ offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second tallest building in China and billed as the seventh tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large
7、 Chinese and _17_ student populationthere are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music _18_ in all sorts of places.On a larger _19_， local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for co
8、ntemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract _20_ from the neonbathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.1. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability2. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary3. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently4. A. close B. slight C. m
9、uch D. little5. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since6. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out7. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact8. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated9. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering10. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant11. A. attractive B. we
10、llreceived C. newfound D. discovered12. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected13. A. out B. at C. about D. for14. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial15. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political16. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing17. A. British B. western C.
11、American D. foreign18. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up19. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level20. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters【参考答案】CBADBACDBACCADBDDACC阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1 The other day I decided to come home early because it w
12、as such a beautiful day. The 41 were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大楼) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I 42 slowly to avoid an accident, I noticed a little boy 43 at the ice cream truck. He didnt get anything and he walked away with a 44 look on his face. I asked the
13、ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no 45. I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to 46 some cash. When I found it, the ice cream seller was 47 waiting but the little boy had 48I went in the 49 I thought he might have gone and I saw a 50 getting out
14、 of her vehicle. I asked her if she had a little boy and she said yes. She then told me that she and her son had gone to the grocery store the day before and had 51 ice cream but she did not have enough money to buy 52 .She quickly went into the 53 to get her son, and when she 54 several minutes lat
15、er, I realized that he was not the 55 little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck and let them 56 out what they wanted.I 57 told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I 58 myself to the mother properly and 59 my baby-
16、sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. 1 couldnt find the original boy 60 but 1 hope he gets some ice cream soon.41. A. cats B. kids C. dogs D. students42. A. walked B. ran C. climbed D. drove43. A knocking B. shooting C. lying D. looking44. A. puzzled B. curious C. disappointed D.
17、 delighted45. A. excuse B. money C. parents D. friends46. A put away B. look for C. borrow D. lend47. A. still B. anxiously C. doubtfully D. nervously48. A. left B. appeared C. cried D. escaped49. A. station B. line C. sight D. direction50 A. woman B. girl C. granny D. conductor51. A. chosen B. orde
18、red C. wanted D. eaten52. A. it B. ones C. them D. those53. A. house B. shop C. truck D. market54. A. disappeared B. returned C. waited D. stayed55. A. lost B. strange C. short D. same56. A. look B. pick C. speak D. make57. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever58. A. explained B. admitted C. devoted D
19、. introduced59. A. denied B. resigned C. offered D. operated60. A somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. NowherePassage 1：41-45 BDDCB 46-50BAADA 51-55CAABD 56-60BADCCPassage 2My son was born 12 weeks premature(早产的）When he was born, the doctors told me that he had only 12 % chance of 21 And if he did
20、 survive，there was a 99chance that he would have serious health problems. They said he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would never 22，even if there was only a little hope.I didnt think he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23A nurse took me to my sons room whe
21、n I was24 the hospital.“He hasnt been able to open his eyes yet，the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26，he opened his eyes! I was so 27！My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!My son began to prove the doctors were 29 When he was 6 weeks old，he finally left the hospital. But
22、 he 30 had a lot of trouble learning how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and they made him 32 again. he also had difficulty with 33 The doctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could get enough food.When my lit
23、tle baby was 3 months old，he was so 35 at that time-he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out last year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people fought to save him. I am forever 38 for what the
24、doctors did. I really believe that it was 39 that saved my babys life. So never 40 hope！21. A. surviving B. recovering C. succeeding D. escaping22. A. get back B. give up C. give in D. get up23. A. brother B. husband C. baby D. parent 24. A. visiting B. calling C. approaching D. leaving25. A. doctor
25、 B. nurse C. cleaner D. reporter26. A. surprise B. disappointment C. knowledge D. sadness27. A. curious B. interested C. excited D. satisfied28. A. hurt B. see C. influence D. touch29. A. right B. wise C. serious D. wrong30. A. hardly B. never C. still D. seldom31. A. jumping B. walking C. moving D.
26、 breathing32. A. alive B. active C. dead D. powerful33. A. eating B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting34. A. if B. as C. so D. after35. A. strong B. thin C. tall D. clever36. A. bag B. tube C. food D. metal37. A. wonderful B. short C. strong D. valuable38. A.regretful B. hateful C. thankful D. fearful
27、39. A. hope B. encouragement C. money D. bravery40. A. forget B. find C. get D. lose Passage 2：20-25ABCDB 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BDCADPassage 3 I am my mothers third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 21 , below the elbow (肘). Then he gave he
28、r some 22 , “Dont treat her any 23 from the other girls. Demand more.” And she 24 ! My mother had to work to 25 my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to 26 . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the 27 , “Mom, I cant peel (削皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get b
29、ack to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as a(n) 28 for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand, while holding them down with my 29 arm. There was always a 30 , and Mom knew it. “If you try hard 31 ,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our
30、teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I 32 my head. Some kids 33 . I went home crying.After work the next afternoon, Mom 34 me back to the school playground.“Now, 35 up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by 36 I practiced, and she 37 me when I made
31、progress. Ill never forget the 38 time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open. It was the way with everything. When I 39 or I cant handle (处理) things, I see Moms smile again. She had the heart to 40 anything. And she taught me I could, too.21. A. missingB. broke
32、n C. cut D. short22. A. warningB. medicine C. help D. advice23. A. badlyB. differently C. well D. normally24. A. didB. refused C. cried D. had25. A. careB. help C. support D. feed26. A. find outB. work out C. carry outD. help out27. A. kitchenB. bedroom C. house D. school28. A. ideaB. change C. excu
33、seD. tool29. A. lostB. other C. nextD. longer30. A. chanceB. way C. timeD. success31. A. enoughB. too C. againD. often32. A. hurtB. nodded C. shookD. turned33. A. cheeredB. whispered C. jokedD. laughed34. A. droveB. tookC. sentD. carried35. A. pullB. jumpC. standD. rise36. A. beforeB. asC. afterD. u
34、ntil37. A. helpedB. raisedC. praised D. protected38. A. firstB. lastC. wonderfulD. next39. A. admitB. fearC. findD. realize40. A. faceB. teachC. learnD. dealPassage 3：21-25 ADBAC 26-30 DACBB 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 BCDBAPassage 4One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge featherS
35、everal times, it 41 several obstacles(障碍) in its pathAnd after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour （绕道） 42 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wideAfter some 43 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 44 it and picked the feather up on the other
36、side, then continued on its wayI was 45 by the cleverness of this antIt was only a small insect, lacking in 46 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome 47 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 48 on the earth, also shares human failings After some time the ant 49 r
37、eached its destination - a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 50 homeIt was there that the ant met its 51 How could that large feather possibly 52 such a small hole? Of course, it couldntSo the ant, after all this 53 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the
38、 way, just gave up the 54 and went homeThe ant had not thought the problem through 55 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 56 more than a burdenIsnt our 57 like that? We worry about our families; we worry about the 58 of money; and we worry about all kinds of thingsThese are all burde
39、ns - the things we pick up along lifes path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 59 that at the destination they are 60 and we cant take them with us41Acame across Bcame about Cgot over Ddealt with42AFor BAt CTo DWith43Abrave Btiring Cshort Dmagic44At
40、hrough Bacross Cbeside Dbehind45Asatisfied Bfrightened Cannoyed Dattracted46Aheight Bsize Cdepth Dlength47ATherefore BOtherwise CBut DMoreover48Aliving Bworking Csleeping Dwalking49Afinally Bprobably Csuddenly Deasily50Alonely Bcomfortable Cunderground Dbig51Apartner Bparent Cmatch Dfriend52Afix Bfi
41、t Cfill Dsuit53Atrouble Bpleasure Cdecision Dmatter54Ainsect Bproblem Cfeather Dhole55Abefore Bafter Cuntil Donce56Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing57Astudy Baim Cdream D1ife58Awaste Black Cworth Ddanger59Athink Bwonder Cwarn Dfind60Abad Buseless Cmeaningful Dpractical Passage 4：41-45 ABCBD 46-50 BCACC 51-55 CBACA 56-60DDBDB