1、保定市高阳中学2014-2015学年高二上学期第十四次周练英语试题.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉。 此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。 此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不用改。 Li Ming , who has been working as postman for 1._ two years , always wears a suit of gree
2、n uniforms. 2._He worked with care as well as with effort . He 3._ serves for the people heart and soul . Every day he 4._gets up early to deliver newspapers or magazines. 5._He is so careful and he has never been wrong. 6._One day he had to send a dead letter and it happened 7._to be raining hardly
3、 outside . But he set out immediately.8._He had asked nearly everybody in the district after 9._he tried to hand the letter to the right person. 10._.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Some expressions have made a jump from sports events to everyday life. One such expression is fall guy. A f
4、all guy is the person who someone decides will be the loser or victim.The first fall guys were men who wrestled for money. At the end of the 19th century, wrestling was a very popular sport in the United States. Wrestling competitions were held not only in big cities but also at country fairs and tr
5、aveling shows. However, as the sport became more popular, it became less and less of a sport, as many of the matches were operated. The wrestlers knewbefore the matchwhich one of them would be the winner.The goal in wrestling is to hold the shoulders of your opponent down against the floor. This is
6、called a fall. Sometimes, one of the wrestlers would be paid before the match to take the fall. He would agree_the fall guy.Today, a fall guy is anyone who is tricked into taking the blame for the crime or wrongdoing of someone else. There are fall guys in many situationspeople who publicly take the
7、 blame when something goes wrong.A fall guy takes the rap for something wrong or illegal. He accepts responsibility and punishment for what someone else did. He may have something to do with the situation, but is not the person who should be blamed.The word rap has meant blame for several hundred ye
8、ars. The expression to take the rap was first used about one hundred years ago. Another similar expression is bum rap. A person receives a bum rap if he is found guilty of a crime but is really innocent.1What is the main idea of the passage ？(no more than 15 words)_2Please complete the sentence acco
9、rding to the meaning of the original one of the passage.(within 6 words) As wrestling gained in popularity, it became less like a sport because the winners of the matches were_.3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 8 words) _4What does it mean if someone receives a bum r
10、ap? (no more than 15 words)_5What does the word “them” (line 5, paragraph 2)probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_.任务型读写阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixedability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are
11、enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the notsobright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the
12、top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect for their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and soc
13、ial skills, and we find that mixedability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope
14、 with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can
15、 do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We ex
16、pect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.Develop the abilities of pupils: develop their full abilities, not their 1. _value personal qualities2._pupilsstreamed teaching (disadvantages)3._teaching (advantages)not 4._the fact that chil
17、dren develop at different rateshave a bad effect on both the bright and the notsobright child5._ the pupils who are at the bottom of the top graderather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual abilityonly one aspect for pupils total personality6._pupils full abilitiesgive them th
18、e opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop 7. _learn how to cope with 8._learn how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate 9._The pupils learn from each other 10._from the teacher. They can do this at their own speed. 标题六选五下面文章中有5处(第15题)需要添加小标题。请从以
19、下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Food Safety in the Home1_Prevention food poisoning starts with your trip to the supermarket. Pick up your packaged and canned foods first. Buy cans and jars that look perfect. Look for any expiration dates on the labels and never buy outdate
20、d food. Likewise, check the “use by” or “sell by” date on dairy products such as cottage cheese, cream cheese, yogurt, and sour cream and pick the ones that will stay fresh longest in your refrigerator. 2_ After shopping, get home as soon as you can. Then put food into the refrigerator or freezer ri
21、ght away. Make sure to set the refrigerator temperature to 40 and the freezer to 0. Check temperatures with a thermometer. Place raw meat and seafood in containers in the refrigerator to prevent their juices from dripping on other foods. Eggs always go in the refrigerator.3_Wash hands and surfaces o
22、ften. Bacteria can be spread throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards and counter tops. To prevent this, wash hands with soap and hot water before and after handling food, and after using the bathroom or handling pets. Wash everything else before and after it touches food. Wash cloths befo
23、re you use them again for anything else.4_Cook food thoroughly until it is done. For example, cooked red meat looks brown inside. Use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of meat, poultry, casseroles and other food. Use a thermometer with a smalldiameter stem. Insert the thermometer
24、1 to 2 inches into the center of the food and wait 30 seconds to ensure an accurate measurement. Check temperature in several places to be sure the food is evenly heated.5_Use clean containers to store and serve food. When a dish is empty or nearly empty, replace with fresh container of food, removi
25、ng the previous container. Place cold food in containers on some ice. Place the container inside a deep pan filled with ice to keep food cold. Once food is thoroughly heated on stove top, oven or in microwave oven, keep food hot by using a heat source. Place food in chafing dishes, preheated steam t
26、ables, warming trays and / or slow cookers.答案：.短文改错1.a postman2.uniforms uniform 3.workedworks4.for 删去5.or and6.and that 78.hardlyhard9.afterbefore10.triedmanaged.阅读表达1the origin of fall guy and its widely use in modern life.2arranged in advance3to be the loser/to act as a failure/to pretend to be a loser.4It means he is found guilty of a crime but is really innocent.5the wrestlers