1、必修2学业质量标准检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the mans family spend their summer holiday？ _B_AIn the city.BAt the seaside.CIn the mountains.2Where will the woman go？ _B_ATo a language school.BTo
2、a night school.CTo a business school.3Where does the conversation take place？ _C_AAt a restaurant.BAt the office.CAt home.4Where does the conversation take place？ _C_AOn the bus.BAt the office.CAt the train station.5Where does the conversation take place？ _A_AAt home.BIn the swimming pool.COn the be
3、ach.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where did the woman kiss her daughter？ _C_AOn her forehead.BOn her hand.COn her stomach.7What will happen to the womans eyes？ _A_AShe might have poo
4、r eyesight.BShe might get nearsighted.CShe might see anything.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where are the man and woman？ _B_AIn a hospital.BAt a vets clinic.CIn a pet shop.9Why was Kitty limping？ _A_AShe might fight with other cats.BShe might stand on smooth glass.CShe might break her front paw.10How many days w
5、ill Kitty take her medicine？ _B_A2 days.B5 days.C7 days.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where is the woman？ _B_AOn First Street.BOn Main Street.COn Lincoln Street.12Where is Burns Park？ _C_AAt the first crossing.BOn the other side of Main Street.CAt the comer of Lincoln and Fifth.13How can the woman get to the p
6、ark from Lincoln Street？ _A_ATurn right and go straight.BTurn left and walk two blocks.CGo along Lincoln Street for a few minutes.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Where does the man want to go？ _C_ATo Tokyo Subway Station.BTo Tokyo Art Museum.CTo Tokyo Tower.15How much is the train fare？ _A_A130yen.B140yen.C150ye
7、n.16Where should the man get on the train？ _B_AAt Platform 3.BAt Platform 4.CAt Platform 5.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the main purpose of the talk？ _C_ATo tell the students how to collect rubbish.BTo compare different recycling programs.CTo encourage the students to join in a recycling program.18Wh
8、ere should plastic bags be put？ _A_AInto white cans.BInto blue cans.CInto pink cans.19Why arent many recycling programs successful？ _C_AMost recycling rules are not clear.BMost collecting tasks are too difficult.CMost people are unwilling to sort rubbish.20What is the job for the volunteers？ _B_ATo
9、sort the collected rubbish and then deliver it.BTo collect the sorted rubbish and then deliver it.CTo sell the useful rubbish to the recycling center.听力原文Text 1W：The summer holiday is coming. Where will you go?M：To the beach with my kids. They like the sea.W：So do mine. Weve just bought a large car.
10、 Why not go together?M: Good idea.Text 2W：Im going to take some night courses.M：Well，when are you going to get started?W：Im going to start this fall.M：Now youre sure. You got enough money?W：Ive talked to my parents and its green light from them.M: Well, thats great.Text 3M：Whats going on? When you t
11、urn on the faucet, its just drip, drip, drip.W：Well，its the second day in a row. I guess the pipes are frozen again.M：Really?W：Yeah. Yesterday the water even went off without a warning. I couldnt take a shower，nor could I wash the dishes.M：Well，thats too bad. I will have someone to repair it.Text 4M
12、：Can you keep an eye on my bag，please? Natures calling.W：Sure. Will you be long? The train is coming soon.M：No. I just want to use the bathroom.W：Go ahead. Itll be safe with me.Text 5M: Why are you wearing your bathing suit around the house?W：Yesterday I went swimming at my friends house and I forgo
13、t to put my sunscreen on.M：That wasnt very brilliant.W：Well，the sun didnt feel hot when I got in，but I guess I was wrong. I got burnt to a crisp!M：So why the suit?W：I cant stand to wear anything else.Text 6M：What happened to your eye?W：Nothing really. I went to kiss my daughter on her stomach last n
14、ight and she reached up to stop me. When she did that, her fingernails scrapped my eye.M：That sounds painful.W：It wasnt too bad at first，but the next morning it really hurt.M：What did the doctor say?W：He said that it should be OK，but there might be a little scarring over my field of vision, so my ey
15、es may be blurry.M：Im sorry to hear that.W：Thanks. Who knew that a poke in the eye would cause so much damage?Text 7M：And is Kitty an indoor or an outdoor cat?W：Both really. She stays in at night but shes out most of the day，playing with other cats.M: Right, walk along here, Kitty. Now, mm, you see?
16、 Shes limping. Lets have another look at that front paw. Ah yes, see heretheres some swelling.W: What happens?M: Im not sure exactly but its likely she was in a fight, probably with another eat, or maybe she just stood on something sharp，like a piece of glass.W：Will she be alright?M：Oh yes. You just
17、 need to give her these antibioticstwice a day for the next five days.W: Thanks very much.M: Ah, its a pleasure. Bye, Kitty!Text 8W：Pardon me，officer. I want to go to Bums Park. Would you please tell me how to get there?M：Yes，Miss. Burns Park is about half a mile from here. Do you want to take a bus
18、 or walk? The bus stop is or the other side of the street if you want to take a bus.W：Well，Id like to walk if its within walking distance.M：All right. We are now on Main Street. Go this way along, until you come to First Street.W：I see.M：Go along Main Street as far as First Street. Turn left onto Fi
19、rst Street and walk another two blocks. Then youll come to Lincoln Street.W: Lincoln Street.M：Yes, then turn right. Walk for a few minutes. Burns Park begins at the corner of Lincoln and Fifth.W: Thank you very much, officer.M: Youre welcome. Goodbye.Text 9M：Let me see now. Which train do I need to
20、get on?W：Excuse me. Do you need any help?M：Yes. I want to go to Tokyo Tower, but Im really lost. This is my first visit to Japan，so I have no idea on how to ride the trains.W：First, you need to buy a ticket to your destination. From there，its a hundred and thirty yen.M：A hundred and thirty yen. OK.W
21、：Then，get on the Hibita Subway Line at Platform 4.M：Number 4, all right. Oh, and how often do the trains come round this time of day?W: Usually，they come about every six minutes.M：All right. And where do I get off the train?W：Get off at Kamiyacho Station, three stops from here. The sign at the stati
22、on is written in English, so youll be able to read it.M：Three stops. Got it. Thanks for your help.W: No problem. Good luck.Text 10M：Good evening. Thank you all for coming to hear about the new recycling program at our school. Some people say they dont recycle because the rules are too confusing and
23、the tasks are too difficult. Well, Im sure this is not true about our program. The recycling we planned is simply a threepart programsorting, collecting and delivering. The first part, sorting, is also the hardest one. Most people dont like taking the time to separate their rubbish. And this is usua
24、lly why most programs fail. However, we have three reasons to believe that ours will work. From now on，instead of seeing the usual black rubbish cans all over the school, you will see three different colors of rubbish cans. Pink cans are for paper, blue cans for bottles and white cans for all other
25、wastes. Just remember: pinkpaper, bluebottles，whitewaste. After the rubbishs sorted, it needs to be collected and then taken to the correct recycling centers. Since this program at present is still a volunteer program, were asking probably no more than five hours purpose in each week. And your job w
26、ill be to collect the sorts of rubbish and take it to different centers for each type of rubbish, if you would like to help, please leave me your name and phone number and well meet here for more details on Wednesday, September 15 right after class. Hope to see you then.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题
27、；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2017唐山一中第一学期第二次月考)There is an old saying in China that goes，“The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” ，which is in Minor Cold，refers to the third nineday period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solsti
28、ce(冬至)There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.Eating hotpot During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather.Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.But it is important to notice that to
29、o much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin，there is a custom to have huangyacai，a kind of Chinese cabbage，during Minor Cold.There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai.As huangyacai is fresh and tender，it is fit for frying，roasting and braising.Eating gluti
30、nous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition，the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold.Cantonese people add some fried preserved (腌制的) pork，sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times，people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously，but as t
31、ime went by，the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared.However，the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today.The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious.Among the ingredients (原料)，aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable)，sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanji
32、ng.文章大意：文章介绍中国人在小寒的时候一些饮食文化。21What do we know about Minor Cold？ _B_AIt refers to the Winter Solastice.BThe Sanjiu period is in this period.CIt lasts twentyseven days.DIt marks the first day of winter.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“ Sanjiu period ，which is in Minor Cold，refers to the third nineday period (the l
33、9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至)”可知，三九是在小寒节气内。故选B。22How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice？ _C_AThey fry and toast it.BThey eat it for dinner.CThey mix it with many other things.DThey steam it with soy sauce.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“Cantonese people add some fried preserved
34、(腌制的) pork，sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.”可知，广东人将糯米饭和其它很多东西混在一起吃。故选C。23This text may be taken from the _B_ column (栏目) of a newspaper.AtravelBcultureCfashion Dscience解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段的句子“There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.”可知，文章可能选自报纸的文化栏目。故选B。B (2017北京A)
35、It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm. Eighthgrader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt k
36、now each other wellTaylor had just moved to town a month or so before. Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. “Pariss eyes rolled back，” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.” It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris wou
37、ld die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR？” CPR is a lifesaving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaged qui
38、ckly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnt think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death，” says Taylor.Taylors swift
39、 action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic device(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Pariss heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky，” Paris says now. “Most people
40、 dont survive this. My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel mo
41、re confident in my actions now，” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了垒球队中的女队员Paris在打球过程中突发心力衰竭，队友Taylor对她进行了紧急心肺复苏，Paris最后恢复了心跳的故事。Taylor勇敢、冷静，用所学的急救知识救助他人。24. What happened to Paris on a March day？ _B_AShe caught a bad cold.BShe had a sudden heart p
42、roblem.CShe was knocked down by a ball.DShe shivered terribly during practice.解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“It certainly was.Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure”可知，Paris突发心力衰竭。25. Why does Paris say she was lucky？ _C_AShe made a worthy friend.BShe recovered from shock.CShe received immediate CPR.DShe came
43、 back on the softball team.解析：考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR”以及第六段在队友和学校护士的帮助下Paris的心跳恢复了(Pariss heartbeat returned)以及倒数第二段中的“For a sudden heart failure，the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly”
44、可知，Paris得到了及时的心肺复苏(CPR)救助。26. Which of the following words can best describe Taylor？ _B_AEnthusiastic and kind.BCourageous and calm.CCooperative and generous.DAmbitious and professional.解析：考查推理判断。根据第五段中的“But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR.It was scary.I knew i
45、t was the difference between life and death，says Taylor”和第六段中的“Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down”可知，Taylor是一位勇敢、冷静的女孩。面对紧急情况，她不慌不乱，用所学的急救知识迅速帮助他人，并用自己的举动感染队友，让她们镇静下来参与救助。C Electronic book publishing has many of the same risks and opportunities as electronic music publishing.By deli
46、vering text direct to the readers computer screen，the ebook could cut down costs，and allow creators to deal directly with their audience，bypassing (绕开)traditional publisher and traders.But it also raises the possibility of mass piracy(盗版)Phil Rance，founder and managing director of Online Originals，a
47、 Londonbased ebook publisher，sums it up，“ No one wants Napster(在线音乐服务)to happen to books.”Indeed，the most popular MP3 may have put the frighteners on an industry that generally operates some way behind the “bleeding edge”The Meta Group，a leading USbased market researcher，says publishers are far too
48、concerned about protecting their rights，“We believe all the recent legal control over Napster is like putting a finger in a river that is already overflowing.Publishers need to deal with reality and come up with new ways to develop wide electronic distribution(分发)，asking the question，How can we use
49、the certainty of wide distribution to our advantage？ ”At the moment，most publishers would like to limit the use of ebooks to the person who bought them，or to the computer used to download them.If that can be done，ebooks become just an extra income stream in a publishing industry that would continue
50、to operate the way it does today，according to Terry Robinson，business manager for Adobes epaper group.“ If youve cracked the digital rights aspect，youve cracked the market，” he says.Robert Nichols，Books Director at BOL agrees，“Rights management is absolutely important.Publishers just say that until
51、copyright is secure，were not going to talk” 文章大意：本文主要介绍电子书带来的巨大挑战和机遇，以及面临的巨大问题。27Which of the following can be the best title for this text？ _A_AThe Ebooka New and Big Challenge.BThe Ebookan Extra Income Stream.CAn Economic Rise from Ebooks.DChanges Brought by Ebooks.解析：考查标题判断。根据第一段第一句“Electronic bo
52、ok publishing has many of the same risks and opportunities as electronic music publishing.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述电子书的出版像电子音乐一样有同样的危险和机会，因此推断A项为最佳标题。故选A。28. According to the text，what is the similarity of ebooks to electronic music？ _B_AThey both result from piracy.BThey both lead to price reductionCThey bot
53、h avoid industry management.DThey both bring in much money to creators.解析：考查推理判断。根据第一段第二句“By delivering text direct to the readers computer screen，the ebook could cut down costs，and allow creators to deal directly with their audience，bypassing (绕开)traditional publisher and traders.”可知，直接向使用者的电脑发送文本，
54、电子书大量缩减了费用，允许创作者和观众见面，绕过来出版商和交易商。再根据第一句电子书和电子音乐一样有同样的机会可以推断，它们都可以让价格大幅度下降。故选B。29What do publishers care most about ebooks？ _D_AQuality. BDesign.CPrice. DCopyright.解析：考查推理判断。根据最后一段最后一句“Publishers just say that until copyright is secure，were not going to talk.”可知，出版商说，直到版权有保证，我们才可以商谈，因此推断，出版商最关心的是版权。故
55、选D。30. From the text，we can infer that _B_.Amost publishers prefer ebooks for extra incomeBpublishers havent agreed on rights management up to nowCthe publishing markets should be brought back to normalDwide use of ebooks may increase the income解析：考查推理判断。根据第三段第一句“At the moment，most publishers would
56、like to limit the use of ebooks to the person who bought them，or to the computer used to download them.”可知，现在，大部分出版商想要限制人们对电子书的使用和下载，因此推断，现在出版商对于电子书的使用权没有达成一致。故选B。D(2015四川)No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo.But a new study suggests they used a little rocknroll.Lon
57、gago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand，the scientists say.“Technically，I think what theyre proposing is possible，” physicist Daniel Bonn said.People have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks.And theres no obvious answer.On av
58、erage，each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.The Egyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away.The most popular view is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths.Many scientists suspect workers firs
59、t would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板)Then they would have dragged them along paths.To make the work easier，workers may have _lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattle.Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.Evidence fr
60、om the sand supports this idea.Researchers found small amounts of fat，as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.However，physicist Joseph West thinks there might have been a simpler way，who led the new study.West said，“I was inspired while watching a television program showing how s
61、leds might have helped with pyramid construction.I thought，Why dont they just try rolling the things? ” A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides，he realized.That，he notes，should make a block of stone “a lot easier to roll than a square”So he tried _i
62、t.He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30kilogram stone block.That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel.Then they placed the block on the ground.They wrapped one end of a rope around the block and pulled.The researchers found they could easily roll the block along
63、different kinds of paths.They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery(滑的)path.West hasnt tested his idea on larger blocks，but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding.At least，workers wouldnt have needed to carry cattle fat or water to
64、smooth the paths.文章大意：本文主要讲述的是关于金字塔的建造，不同的专家有着不同的见解。这篇文章主要讲述了两种看法。31Its widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by _C_.Arolling them on roadsBpushing them over the sandCsliding them on smooth pathsDdragging them on some poles解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段的The most popular view is that
65、 Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths.可知选择C。32The underlined part “lubricated the paths” in Paragraph 4 means _D_.Amade the paths wetBmade the paths hardCmade the paths wideDmade the paths slippery解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段的To make the work easier，以及下文的either with wet clay or with the fat from ca
66、ttle.可知，这样做是为了让路更加平滑，故选择D。33What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to？ _A_ARolling the blocks with poles attached.BRolling the blocks on wooden wheels.CRolling poles to move the blocks.DRolling the blocks with fat.解析：词义猜测题。这是考查代词的指代内容，由于是指代词，可知内容应该在上文，根据第六段的内容可知，选择A，意为：把杆绑在石块上，然后滚动石
67、块。34Why is rolling better than sliding according to West？ _D_ABecause more force is needed for sliding.BBecause rolling work can be done by fewer cattle.CBecause sliding on smooth roads is more dangerous.DBecause less preparation on paths is needed for rolling.解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的workers wouldnt have
68、needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.可知，滚动石块不需要有准备工作，故选择D。35What is the text mainly about？ _D_AAn experiment on ways of moving blocks to the pyramid site.BAn application of the method of moving blocks to the pyramid site.CAn argument about different methods of moving blocks to the
69、 pyramid site.DAn introduction to a possible new way of moving blocks to the pyramid site.解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了一种新的把石块移动到金字塔地址的方法，故选择D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017重庆市一中高一月考)Avoid Internet Addiction(上瘾) _36.D_Many people suffer from addiction to the Internet
70、 and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them.How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?Admit you have an addition. _37.B_Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted.You are not the only one with this problem.Do not be embarrassed；find o
71、thers with the same problem and help each other beat it.Limit your computer time.Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week.Before using your computer，decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes.Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. _38.G_ Try using the
72、computer at the library.You wont be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. _39.C_.So you wont be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home. _40.D_ Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way.Keep up with the local events i
73、n your neighborhood.There may be talks，films，concerts and sports events etc.Find some，as long as it is not on the Internet，and get involved.AYou will be happier if you use the Internet less.BThere is no use avoiding the truth.CAlso，it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.DGet
74、 a hobby or an interest.EInternet addition affects a lot of people.FGet your family to remind you if youve been on a long time.GTry to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time.文章大意：文章介绍很多人有网络成瘾的问题，文章给出了一些建议怎么解决网络成瘾的问题。36解析：根据下文的句子“Many people suffer from addition to the Internet”(很多人因为对网络成瘾而
75、受苦)。可知这里是说：网络成瘾影响很多人。故选E。37解析：根据上文的句子“Admit you have an addition.”(要承认你有瘾)，可知这里是说：回避现实没有用。故选B。38解析：根据上文的句子“Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up.”(设定一个闹钟，确保时间到了你就离开电脑)，可知这里是说：尽量每次减少五分钟时间。故选G。39解析：根据上文的句子“Try using the computer at the library.”(尝试用图书馆的电脑)，可知这里是
76、说：这也是可以得到好书和杂志的地方。故选C。40解析：根据下文的句子“Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way.”(和朋友去跑步或用其他方式锻炼)，可知这里是说：得到一个习惯或一个爱好。故选D。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。(2016天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as
77、it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible _41.D_in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment，she _42.B_became healthy.Two years ago，while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer.Last summer，she wanted to _43.C_out local swim team.She prac
78、ticed hard and finally _44.D_it.The team practice， _45.A_，was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly _46.B_her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to _47.A_her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning，wearing her swimsuit _48.C_to go! I told he
79、r she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing，but she refused to _49.C_and insisted she go.From that day on，Cathy kept swimming and didnt _50.B_a single practice.She had a _51.C_intention within herself to be the best she could be.My tenyearold was growing and changing right before my eyes，into
80、this _52.B_human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of _53.A_of course：often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasnt a _54.D_ever.But that didnt stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Ca
81、thy didnt expect any award but was still there to _55.A_her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the head coach _56.C_，“The highest honor goes to Cathy！” Looking around，he continued，“Cathy has inspired us with her _57.B_and enthusiasm. _58.A_s
82、kills and talents bring great success，the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest _59.D_of my daughters life.With all she had been _60.A_in her ten years，this was the hour of true triumph(成功)文章大意：作者的女儿小时候身患重病，经过多年的治疗后最终康复。她下决心成为一名游泳健将，艰苦的训练和不尽如人意的成绩并没有使她退缩，最终她的意志力以及热情使她
83、获得了最高的荣誉。41AfailureBpressureCloss Dillness解析：根据下句话“After years of regular treatment，she _42_ became healthy”可知，Cathy小时候身患重病(illness)。42Ausually BfinallyCfirstly Dfrequently解析：根据前半句“After years of regular treatment”可推知，Cathy最终(finally)康复了。43Aimprove BtrainCjoin Dcontact 解析：根据空后的“our local swim team”可
84、知，此处表示她想加入我们当地的游泳队，故应用join表示“加入”。44Aincreased BfoundCcreated Dmade解析：根据下文的内容可知，此处指女儿最终成功地加入了游泳队。make it表示“获得成功”，为固定用法。45Ahowever BthereforeCotherwise Dinstead解析：前句讲到作者的女儿最终成功加入了游泳队，后文则提及游泳练习很艰苦，前后句之间为转折关系，故应用however“然而”。therefore“因此”；otherwise“否则”；instead“代替”。46Ause BsurviveCsave Dwaste解析：根据上文可知，此处指
85、作者的女儿在刚加入游泳队的前几周里几乎不能挺过来(survive)。47Apull BtellChide Dfire解析：根据上下文的语境可知，此处指听到女儿咳嗽得厉害，作者决定把女儿从游泳队里拉(pull)出来，即作者不想让女儿继续参加游泳队的训练了。48Aafraid BnervousCready Dfree解析：根据上文的“wearing her swimsuit”可知，作者的女儿穿着泳装做好去游泳的准备了。(be) ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。49Atake off Bset offCgive up Dshow up解析：根据上文的“I told her.but
86、she refused to”和下文的“and insisted she go”可知，此处应用give up，表示作者的女儿拒绝放弃游泳。50Aattend BmissCban Dstart解析：根据上文的“kept swimming”可知，此处指作者的女儿没有错过(miss)一次训练。attend“参加”；ban“禁止”；start“开始”。51Arich BweakCfirm Dkind 解析：根据上文的内容可知，此处指作者的女儿内心有一个成为最好的自己的坚定的(firm)目标。rich“丰富的”；weak“虚弱的”；kind“善良的”。52Atrusted BdeterminedCexp
87、erienced Dembarrassed解析：根据上文，尤其是第四段的首句可知，作者的女儿的意志力很坚定。determined“意志坚定的”符合语境。trusted“受信任的”；experienced“有经验的”；embarrassed“窘迫的”。53Afrustration BdelightCexcitement Dsurprise 解析：由下文的“often she would be the last swimmer in the race”可推知，作者的女儿的游泳之路不是一帆风顺的，经常会有沮丧(frustration)的时刻。54Abeginner BlearnerCpartner
88、Dwinner解析：根据上文可知，此处指作者的女儿虽然经常是最后一名，但要她接受自己不曾成为获胜者(winner)是很困难的。55Acheer on Bcompete withCrespond to Drun after解析：根据下文的“praise their accomplishments”可知，此处指在决赛颁奖仪式上，虽然作者的女儿不指望自己获得任何奖项，但她仍然待在那儿为朋友们加油(cheer on)。compete with“和某人竞争”；respond to“对作出回应”；run after“追赶”。56Aadmitting BexplainingCannouncing Dwhis
89、pering解析：根据语境可知，主教练是在宣布获奖名单，故应选announce“宣布，宣告”。57Ahumor BwillChonesty Dwisdom解析：本篇文章以Cathy的决心和毅力为主线引领全文，故应用will“意志力”，指Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励着我们。58AAlthough BSinceCOnce DBecause解析：(Although)尽管技巧和天赋能带来巨大的成功，然而一个人拥有的最有价值的财富是内心。本句前后两部分为让步关系，故应填Although。59Adiscovery BchoiceCinfluence Dmoment解析：此处指这是作者女儿生命中最重要的
90、时刻，故应用moment；下文中的“the hour”也是提示。60Athrough BunderCacross Daround解析：十年来她所经历的一切中，这是她真正成功的时刻。through“经过(全部的过程或经历)”，符合语境。第二节(共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was 14，I decided to make some pocket money by _61.helping_(help) Mr.Miller cut the grass in his garden.I worked hard
91、because that was my first parttime job.After working for one week，Mr.Miller said that he had no money for me.That surprised me _62.greatly_(great)I argued with him，and then I went back home in anger.My parents told me not to be angry _63.with_ Mr.Miller because _64.he_ was in difficulties.Then my mo
92、ther called up Mr.Miller and they talked about something on _65.the_ phone.A few days later，my mother asked me to return to Mr.Millers garden because he was too weak _66.to look_(look) after it.When I came back，Mr.Miller said，“Sorry，Ive no money， _67.but_ I can do something for you.” He played a CD
93、for me.Hearing the beautiful music，I was so interested in it _68.that_ I forgot the money and did the work with pleasure.At last，Mr.Miller gave me a ticket to a concert.After that，I became very fond of music.Now Im one of the most popular _69.singers_(sing) in our country.I can thank _70.never_ Mr.M
94、iller too much.文章大意：本文讲述了作者帮助邻居Mr.Miller干活没有挣到零花钱，但是却走上了音乐之路的故事。61解析：空前by是介词，后接doing形式。62解析：这让我很吃惊。此处应该用副词修饰动词surprise。63解析：be angry with sb.生某人的气。64解析：此处用代词he替代Mr.Miller。65解析：on the phone在电话里。66解析：他太虚弱而无法照看花园。too.to.太而不能。67解析：我没钱但是可以帮你一件事。68解析：此处是so.that.句型。69解析：one of.之一，所以应该用复数形式。70解析：I can never
95、 thank Mr.Miller too much.我对Mr.Miller非常感激。第四部分：写作(满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2017湖南省衡阳市八中结业考)Nowadays，m
96、obile phones are become more and more popular in the middle school students.In my opinion，we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know，the 21st century is a modern age and full of informations.A mobile phone is one of the quicker tools for us to exchange messages.The mobile phone is a fashionable
97、 and useful invention，but we ought to make the best use of it.Suppose theres sudden accident，it is more conveniently for us to dial for help immediately.Therere also some games in the mobile phone.We can relax us by playing them when were tired of our studies.In my opinion，its not wrong to follow af
98、ter the fashion，but the most important thing is that to use the mobile phone in a right way.答案：Nowadays，mobile phones are more and more popular the middle school students.In my opinion，we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know，the 21st century is a modern age and full of .A mobile phone is one
99、 of the tools for us to exchange messages.The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention， we ought to make the best use of it.Suppose theres sudden accident，it is more for us to dial for help immediately.Therere also some games in the mobile phone.We can relax by playing them when were tired
100、 of our studies.In my opinion，Its not wrong to after the fashion，but the most important thing is to use the mobile phone in a right way.文章大意：本文属于议论文，讨论了中学生使用手机的好处和坏处，建议我们正确使用手机。1解析：考查时态。本句使用现在进行时表示目前的趋势。句意：现在手机变得越来越受到中学生的欢迎了。2解析：考查固定搭配。形容词短语be popular with/among.受欢迎。句意：现在手机变得越来越受到中学生的欢迎了。3解析：考查名词。名词
101、information“信息”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。4解析：考查形容词最高级。手机是交流信息最迅速的工具之一。应该使用最高级形式表示强调。5解析：考查连词。句意：手机是一种时尚并且有用的发明，我们应该充分利用它。上下文之间存在顺接关系，所以使用so/and。6解析：考查冠词。名词accident事故是可数名词，前面用a修饰表示泛指。7解析： 考查形容词。在英语中通常使用形容词和系动词连用构成系表结构，而副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中形容词convenient与系动词is构成系表结构。8解析：考查反身代词。本句中使用反身代词ourselves表示强调。句意：如果突然发生了事故
102、，对我们来说打电话求助变得更为方便。9解析：删除after或follow改为go考查动词。动词follow是及物动词，直接加宾语，after是多余的。也可以使用go after表示追求。10解析：考查连词。句意：但最重要的事情是如何/是否正确使用手机。第二节：书面表达(满分25分)(2017全国)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1展览时间、地点；2展览内容。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案Dear Henry，I am writing to invite you to attend
103、the Chinese papercutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 8：00 am to 5：00 pm next Sunday in our city center.Papercutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of more than 1,500 years. People often beautify their home with papercutting during festivals and weddings
104、. In this exhibition, you can see papercutting with all kinds of patterns. In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua