1、汪清四中2020-2021学年度高一年级第二学期第一次阶段检测英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 试题总分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）1. What does the man do at home?A. He washes the dishes. B. He does the gardening. C. He sweeps the floor.2. How many people died in the crash?A. None. B. Two. C. Four.3. What does the man think of dr
2、iving to work?A. It is annoying. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is time-wasting.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A piece of news. B. Some soldiers. C. The natural environment.5. When is the mans flight leaving for America?A.11:00 a.m. B. 11:20 a.m. C. 1:00 p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料
3、，回答第6至7题。6. What is the woman worried about the dress?A. The material. B. The color C. The style.7. What will the woman do next?A. Try on a dress. B. Leave the place. C. Find a more stylish dress.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the purpose of the survey?A. To do a market research. B. To introduce a new pr
4、oduct.C.To ask people to apply for credit cards.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pay for his shopping. B. Sign a form. C. Pay his credit card bills.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the speakers arrive?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By car.11. What are the speakers probably going to watch?A. A car
5、 race. B. A tennis game. C. A soccer match.12. Why did the speakers arrive earlier?A. To find Peter. B. To get a good place. C. To meet the players.听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。13. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the beginning of a term.
6、14. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Watching a famous film. B. Playing some good music. C. Asking everyone to dress up.15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow?A. What clothes to wear. B. What games to organize. C. What music to play.16. What food will the speakers prepare?A. Pizza. B. Bread
7、. C. Fried chicken.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the purpose of the projects?A. To offer jobs from abroad. B. To let people get higher education.C.To improve international understanding.18. How long is the project in Japan?A. Six months. B. Six weeks. C. Three weeks.19. What will volunteers in the s
8、econd project do?A. Work with the local people. B. Do some gardening. C. Provide medical care.20. Where will the medical students work?A. In a language school. B. In a childrens holiday centre.C. In a centre for disabled children.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B
9、 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 AEvery year, students and tourists crowd into famous universities around the world for their history, buildings, gardens and so on. The following universities are well-known.University of BolognaAs the oldest university in the world, it is in Italy. The University of Bo
10、logna campus （校园)is full of historical buildings and art. After walking around the university, cobble- stoned (鹅卵石)streets will carry you to parts of the city where you will find beautiful views of the campus from above.University of Cape TownThe University of Cape Town is the oldest university in S
11、outh Africa. The red-roofed stone buildings of the university present a beautiful view. The buildings have made the university be one of the most beautiful campuses in the world.Aarhus UniversityAarhus University is the largest university in Denmark and among the most famous in the world. The differ
12、ent modern buildings at Aarhus University was designed in the 1930s and was built with yellow bricks and large windows. The buildings are in the campus parks.University of OxfordAs the oldest university in the English-speaking world, it lies in Oxford, UK. The campus at Oxford is famous for its hist
13、orical buildings and green spaces. If you are in the area, make sure to visit the Sheldonian Theater, built by Sir Christopher Wren in 1668, as well as many gardens and a famous arboretum （植物园）on campus.21. What can you do on the campus of the University of Bologna?A. Walk on cobble-stoned streets.B
14、. Experience American culture.C. View the red-roofed stoned buildings.D. Take photos of buildings built with yellow bricks.22. Where is Aarhus University?A. In Italy.B. In South Africa.C. In Denmark.D. In Britain.23. In which university can you visit an arboretum?A. University of Bologna.B. Universi
15、ty of Cape Town.C. Aarhus University.D. University of Oxford.BOne day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies I remembered something happened when I was youngWhen I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wi
16、ld creature in a cage.We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. No musician can sing more beautiful than the birds. I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way I would have my own private
17、musician. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird flied about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.I had left the cage out, and on the second d
18、ay my new pets mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.The following morning when I went to see how my bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the c
19、age, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken good care of my little bird.Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, wi
20、ll sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cage.”Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.24. Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12?A. He had j
21、ust got a new cage.B. He liked its beautiful feather.C. He wanted a pet for a companion.D. He wanted it to sing for him.25. The mockingbird died because it _.A. drank the poisonous water by mistakeB. was frightened to deathC. refused to eat anythingD. ate the poisonous food its mother gave it26. An
22、ornithologist probably means _.A. a religious personB. a kind personC. an expert in birdsD. a schoolmaster27. What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?A. Freedom is very valuable to all living things.B. All birds put in a cage wont live long.C. You should keep the birds
23、 from their mother.D. Be careful about food you give to baby birds.CAlthough it is often called the koala bear, this lovely animal is not actually a bear at all. It is a marsupial(有袋目哺乳动物)，and like kangaroos, a female koala carries her baby in her pouch(育儿袋）for about six months.Koalas live in four s
24、tates only in eastern Australia, where the eucalyptus trees they love are most plentiful. In fact, they seldom leave these trees,their sharp claws(爪子）easily keeping them high up in the air.During the day they sleep for up to 18 hours. When not asleep, they feed on eucalyptus leaves, especially at ni
25、ght. Koalas do not drink much water and they get most of their water from these leaves. Each animal eats a large amount for its size-about two and a half pounds of leaves a day,even storing snacks of leaves in pouches.The koala bears were widely hunted during the 1920s and 1930s and their population
26、s decreased suddenly. Helped by reintroduction, they have reappeared over much of their former range, but their population are smaller. Koalas need a lot of space-about a hundred trees per animal-which is a pressing problem, as Australias woodlands continue to get smaller because the trees they live
27、 on are being cut down to make farms. Also, forest fires,caused by heat waves, are destroying the forests the koalas live in.It has been estimated (估算）that there are only 100, 000 koalas left in the wild, with the lowest estimates being no more than 43,000. The koala can only eat eucalyptus leaves a
28、nd lives nowhere else except Australia, so in order to survive, human effect on its limited environment must be controlled, or this attractive creature faces certain extinction.28. What do we learn about koalas?A. They eat most of the day. B. They feed on eucalyptus leaves.C. They belong to the bear
29、 family. D. They use the pouch to store water.29. What happened during the 1920s and 1930s?A. Koalas populations fell slowly. B. Koalas had enough space to live in.C. Koalas faced great danger. D. Koalas got well protected.30. Why are koalas in danger of dying out?A. Many of them died in fire. B. Th
30、ey cant adapt to the global warming.C. Farmers are burning the eucalyptus trees koalas live on.D. Their living environment is gradually being worsened.31. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. How to reduce human effect on koalas living environment.B. How to help koalas get used to n
31、ew living environment.C. How to make good use of limited environment.D. How to increase koalas populations.DHave you listened to music on an iPod? Used a computer at home? Those are just two of the ways your life was touched by the work of Steve Jobs.Jobs, one founder of Apple Computers, died on Wed
32、nesday, October 5, 2011 at the age of 56. He had been fighting with cancer since 2004.Steve Jobs was born in Los Altos, California. He and his childhood friend, Steve Wozniak, designed and built the first Apple computer in his parents garage in the 1970s. The Apple II, built when Jobs was just 21 ye
33、ars old, was the first personal computer to be widely sold to the public.Steve Jobs didnt stop there. He went on to invent more devices (设备) that allowed people to bring their own creativity to computing: the Macintosh, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad. People found his products beautiful and easy to
34、use.Jobs also changed the music and film industries. He started Pixar, a film production company in 1986. Toy Story was the worlds first computer animated feature film (电脑动画电影)“Steve was among the greatest of American innovators brave enough to think differently, confident enough to believe he could
35、 change the world, and clever enough to do it，” said President Barack Obama. “By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only easy to reach, but fun .And there may be no greater praise to Steves success than the fact that much of the
36、world learned of his death on a device he invented.”All around the world, people are talking about the effects that Jobs creations have had. By creating products that surprised people, he changed the way people worked and lived their everyday lives.32. The underlined word “innovators” in Paragraph 6
37、 could best be replaced by “_”AinventorsBBusinessmen Cproducers Dfounders33. According to Barack Obama, the highest praise for Steve Jobs is that _.A his products are widely used all over the worldBhis products are thought to be beautiful and easy to useCpeople all over the world are sad at his deat
38、hDpeople learned about his death from his products34. Jobs changed the way we work and live by _.Abuilding the first personal computer Bmaking computer animated feature filmsCdeveloping the music industry Dcreating surprising products35. Whats the best title for the passage?AA man who changed the wo
39、rld BA music and film industry leaderCHow to make full use of iPod DSteves surprising products第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learning to Give Praise to OthersWords of praise, when used right, can have powerful positive effects on others. They are free, but theyre
40、worth so much to the receiving person. _36_ Your members didnt follow you because of salaries but for more altruistic (利他的) reasons. Therefore, it is important that you give them the praise that is due for their efforts. _37_ Dont say, “You look good today.” when you could have said, “You look amazi
41、ng today!” Dont say, “Thanks for your effort.” Instead say, “Im so thankful for your being on this project, we couldnt have finished it without you!”Of course, with what I have mentioned above, be sure its coming from your heart. _38_ Dont praise if you dont have a hint of appreciation for the perso
42、n. Trust me, it will show in your eyes and the other party will feel upset. Insincere praise is flattery (恭维); you attempt to gain something from saying good things about the other person. Besides, praising in public is rather important. _39_ When you praise a partner in public, you lift him up and
43、his conduct for everyone in the room to see. Look for opportunities where you can publicly celebrate the hard work of certain people and make them feel they are great. I believe that as you begin using these communication tips and praising people around you, youll see a change in the atmosphere of y
44、our work environment. _40_ Eventually, youll find yourself with a more effective team!A. So you need to be sincere in praise.B. This is more so in voluntary organizations.C. People will become happier and smile more.D. Words arent always necessary in praising others.E. It is much more effective than
45、 praising in private.F. Remember that measured praise is not praise at all.G. The best way to give praise is by being an example.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknow
46、n person, we usually say “sorry,41number!”and move on. But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something42.On March 19, Dennis got a group text telling him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the43of a baby.“Congratulations!But I
47、 think someone was mistaken,”Dennis responded. The baby was born and update texts were44quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her45, she didnt seem to realize that she was46the babys photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I dont know you all but I will get there to take pictures with t
48、he baby,”replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his47!He turned up at the hospital48gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally49by the unexpected visit. “I dont think we would have randomly in
49、vited him over but we50it and the gifts.”Teresa51a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website52the touching words:“What a53this young man was to our family!He was so54and kind to do this.”The post has since gained the55of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184
50、,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 41.A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong42.A.reasonable B.special C.necessary D.practical43.A.wake-up B.recovery C.growth D.arrival44.A.coming in B.setting out C.passing down D.moving around45.A.opinion B.anxiety C.excitement D.effort46.A.comparing B.excha
51、nging C.discussing D.sharing47.A.dream B.promise C.agenda D.principle48.A.bearing B.collecting C.opening D.making49.A.discouraged B.relaxed C.astonished D.defeated50.A.admit B.need C.appreciate D.expect51.A.found B.selected C.developed D.posted52.A.by B.to C.from D.with53.A.pity B.blessing C.shame D
52、.problem54.A.smart B.calm C.sweet D.fair55.A.sympathy B.attention C.control D.trust第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China, once famous for four inventions in ancient times, has once again showed its ability 1 （change）the world with its “new four great inventions”：ele
53、ctronic payments, shared bicycles, high-speed railways and online shopping.With electronic payments, people can buy and eat 2 they want simply with a tap of their phones. Electronic payments are so convenient that they are really popular with folks. Even pancake sellers are found 3 （use）Alipay. The
54、bikes themselves are not new, 4the operating model of bike-sharing is innovative. Chinese companies have surprised the world with the business model of bike-sharing which 5 （include）high technologies, and are entering overseas markets such as Singapore and Britain. The launch of high-speed trains ha
55、s a 6 （big）influence on peoples choice of traveling than expected. The newly launched Fuxing Hao can travel at an 7 （amaze）speed of 300 km/h, making the 1, 318km journey in five and three-quarter hours. China also takes the lead in online shopping with various e-commerce platforms. 8 the 11. 11 shop
56、ping day in 2018, sales hit 10 billion yuan in the first 2 minutes after midnight and 9 （reach）213. 5 billion by the end of the day.Thanks to the large amounts of capital（资金）China has invested in encouraging innovation（创新）, China has entered 10 new innovative time.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节 单词拼写（根据首字母提示或
57、汉语意思写出适当形式 ，每题1分, 共10分）1. When she cares about dressing, she is (讲究) about her clothes.2. Of the two opinions, the f_ is more useful than the latter.3. Its urgent for our teenagers to take effective measures _(immediate).4. She has been working so hard and she deserves to be _(提拔).5. It has been (确认
58、) that the president will visit our school next week.6. The school has _(建立) a successful relationship with the local community.7. We should do our best to raise peoples (aware) of the risks of smoking.8. In these places patients can go to be near nature during their _ (recover).9. When it is (便利) f
59、or you, you will help us with our work.10. Many animals are being hunted (legal), which has caused the governments attention.第二节 单句改错 （满5分）（每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。）1. You need a password to gain the access to the computer system.2
60、. Only when you left your family you realize how much you love them.3. A blog is like an online diary which you write about something youre interested in.4. I have been inspiring to buy e-books instead of paper books in the past 10 years.5. Dont worry. Effective measures are being took to stop such
61、a thing from happening. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）在日常生活中，移动支付（mobile payment）已经越来越普遍。请根据下面的要点提示，以“The Popular Mobile Payment”为题，写一篇新闻报道，介绍移动支付的好处。要点如下：1.节省 (save) 付款时间；2.避免收到或流通假币（fake cash）；3.与信用卡 (credit card) 相比，不会泄漏 (disclose) 卡片信息，更安全。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，不要逐条翻译；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。The Popular Mobile
62、 PaymentThe mobile payment is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. _2020-2021学年度高一年级第二学期第一次阶段检测英语答案6. 听力(30分)1-5 BABAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACCBC二、阅读(50分)21-23 A C D 24-27 D D C A 28-31BCDA 32-35 ADDA 36-40 BFAEC三、完型(15分)41-45 DBDAC 46-50 DBACC 51-55 DDBCB四、语法填空(15分)B. to change
63、 2. whatever/what 3. using 4. but 5. includes B. bigger 7. amazing 8. On 9. had reached 10. aB. 单词拼写(10分)1. particular 2. former 3. immediately 4. promoted 5. confirmed 6. established 7. awareness 8. recovery 9. convenient 10. illegally六、单句改错 (5分)21. You need a password to gain the access to the com
64、puter system.22. Only when you left your family you realize how much you love them. did23. A blog is like an online diary which you write about something youre interested in. where24. I have been inspiring to buy e-books instead of paper books in the past 10 years. inspired5.Dont worry. Effective me
65、asures are being took to stop such a thing from happening. take七、作文(25分) The Popular Mobile PaymentThe mobile payment is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. You can see mobile payment everywhere in China as it benefits customers a lot.Firstly, it saves peoples time to pay bills. In the
66、 early days, both customers and cashiers need to count the money. But now the cashier can just scan the QR code and the bill will be paid. Secondly, people dont have to worry about getting the fake cash without paper money. Last, it is securer than paying with credit card since you dont have to reveal your card information or any personal details.I am sure that with the development of new applications, our life will be much more convenient.
