1、10级 班 组 层次 姓名 Unit 7 The sea (2) Lesson 1 The spirit of explorers 编写人 ： 梁玲玲 审稿：高一英语组A tip：Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步.Learning aims：1. 精读课文，深入理解课文 2. 掌握句型和短语Learning important point： 复合句Learning difficult point：； 分析复杂句子结构Learning steps：Step 1 默写单词： St
2、ep 2 疑难解析 1. The Vikings were the first Europeans to reach America .翻译： 【知识链接】 本句中to reach America 作 语 ，修饰 。当中心词是序数词或被序数词修饰时常用不定式作 。Eg: (1). China is the third country in the world to send a person into space . (2)他总是第一个来，最后一个走。 2. The Vikings were a group of people whose ancestors came from Scandin
3、avia .翻译： 导学 whose 引导 ，修饰先行词 在从句中作 语。 Whose 引导定语从句时，既指人又指物，指人时可与of whom 互换，指物时可与of which 互换。 Eg: (1) They rushed over to help the man whose car (= the car of whom ) had broken down . 翻译： (2). Please pass me the book whose cover is blue . = Please pass me the book is blue. 翻译： 3. By around 900 AD, th
4、ere were many places in Northern Europe where the Vikings chose to live .翻译： 导学 where 引导 ，修饰先行词 在从句中作 语。 The place where I went last summer is Mount Tai .翻译： 4. Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder , for which he got into trouble .翻译： 导学 for which 引导 ，修饰先行词 在从句中
5、作 语。【知识链接】介词+关系代词引导定语从句时，介词的选择应注意几个问题：（1） 有的介词时定语从句中词组的固定搭配拆开的结果，用什么介词由从句的动词决定。 Eg: He is the boy who / whom I was talking to .=He is the boy to whom I was talking .翻译： (2) 有的介词是根据句意添加上去的，即用什么介词由先行词决定。 This is the subject in which he made great progress .( in the subject )翻译： (3) . 定语从句中的词组若是十分密切的固定
6、搭配，一般不拆开。 Is this the pen that / which you are looking for ?翻译： 5.He persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland. 翻译_【解析】 persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth说服，劝服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth说服，劝服某人不要做某事完成下列句子，并翻译，注意两句话的区别。He persuade me _ _ th
7、e house._He _(tried to persuade) me to buy the house._【归纳】persuade 表示结果，即说服了 advise 表示动作，不一定说服，相当于try to persuade6.Eric set sail once again,this time with 25 ships,of which only 14 made it to Greenland.翻译_【解析】make it to 到达 【链接】make it 取得成功，规定时间，赶到 翻译下列句子，并注意make it的意义 Lets make it at 8:00.Is that al
8、l right for you?( ) _ I never thought you would make it as a successful actress. ( )_The trian wont leave for another ten minutes,so I think we can make it.( )_ 7.,a man called Biarni set sail from Iceland in search of Eric party.翻译_ 【解析】in search of 寻找 They started off at once in search of the miss
9、ing girl. 【链接】search for 寻找 search after 探索，寻找 search out找出，查出 search for 搜查 以寻找 【辨析】search ，search for，search for，in search of1. search 后不接介词for，为及物动词，表示“搜査某人或某地方”，对人含有搜身之义，对地方含有搜查之义。2. search 后接介词for，表示花极大力气去“搜寻，寻找”某个特定的目标，含有look for 的意思。3. search 与for分开，为search for，for后接具体的事物名词，表示“在（某地）搜寻（某东西）”。4
10、. in search of 为介词短语，多表示目的，常译为“（为了）寻找或寻求”。观察下列短文，注意黑体部分的短语。 The customs were searching for drugs when I came through the airport.They searched everybodys luggage for them,and they searched the man in front of me from head to foot.8.Mr Johnson apologised for the mistake.【解析】apologise vi.道歉【链接】apologi
11、se to sb for (doing )sth. 为做某事向某人道歉 apology n. 道歉 make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉【活学巧用】用适当的介词填空（1） You must apologise_ her _ being late. (2) I made an apology_ my teacher_ my being late.小结反思: Unit 7 The Sea 当堂检测卡（2）日期： 班级： 学科：姓名： 层次： 评价：1. 根据课文内容，用适当的介词填空。(B级)一 They began to set sail _America
12、n and reached there finally.二 He returned _Iceland and told people there_Greenland.三 Eric set sail _25 ships,_which only 14 made it _Greenland.四 He was blown_course and found himself_an unknown place.五 Biarni was the man _ whom Leif discussed his plans.六 We know _Eric and Leifs deeds_ legends which
13、were written down centuries later.2. 单项选择（C级）1.He _ his father_,but his father wouldt listen.A. persuaded;out of smoking B.advised; out of smoking C. tried to persuade ;not to smokeD. persuaded; not to smoke2.The little boy was lost,so many people in the village went out_him. A.to search B. in ones
14、search for C. in search of D.in the search of3.He gave us a report on how to stop pollution_ his own experience. A. accorded to B. accordingly C. according to D. according4.When they had a _ across the Atlantic,suddenly a storm came. A. trip B. journey C. voyage D. tour 三 用适当的关系词填空（C级）1.This is the
15、factory _ I worked ten years ago.2.This is the factory _ I visited ten years ago.3.I know the mother _ son died in a fight against fire.4.I know the mother,the son _died in a fight against fire.5.He often referred to the years_ he spent in Africa.5.He often referred to the years_ he worked in Africa.四 汉译英： 1.我因迟到了向老师道歉。 _2.让我们把它定在星期天吧。 _1. 警察正在镇里搜找小偷。_2. 他很容易被说服。 _错因与纠正： .w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u
