1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 2 Travelling Around Listening and Talking Reading for WritingMake reservations. 话题句式1. Id like to book a plane ticket to Shanghai in advance. 我想提前订一张去上海的机票。2. There are three flights to Shanghai that day. 那天有三趟去上海的航班。3. Would you lik
2、e to travel business class or economy? 你想乘坐商务舱还是经济舱? 4. Would you like to book a return flight? 你想订返程的航班吗? 5. May I ask how you would like to pay? 请问你想要如何支付? . 情境交际听录音补全对话W: Skies Airlines. How can I help you? M: Id like to buy a 1. plane ticket from London to Paris. W: Certainly, sir. On 2. what da
3、te are you travelling? M: On the 3. 23rd of December. W: There are two flights that day: one in the morning at 9: 30 and the other in the afternoon at 5: 00. Which do you prefer? M: The 9: 30 flight, please. W: Would you like to travel business class or economy? M: Id like to travel business class.
4、W: Would you like to book a 4. return flight this time? M: No, thank you. Im taking the train back. W: May I have your name, sir? M: Robert Williams. W: Thank you, Mr Williams. Ive 5. made your booking. May I ask how you would like to pay? M: By 6. credit card. W: OK, wait just a second, please. . .
5、 . 话题词汇1. make reservations预定2. first class/ business class/ economy class一等舱/ 商务舱/经济舱3. book/reserve a plane ticket 订飞机票4. buy a return flight买返程机票5. take a train back 乘火车返程6. by credit card/in cash 信用卡支付/现金支付7. check in入住登记8. check out结账后离开9. book air tickets/a hotel/a single room订机票/宾馆/单间10. spec
6、ial requests特别要求. 听说演练A: Vienna Hotel. How can I help you? B: Id like to 1. book a room(预订一个房间). A: Certainly, sir. On what dates would you like to stay? B: From the 4th to the 7th of November. A: We have rooms with 2 single beds, double bed, and king bed available. 2. Which do you prefer(你更喜欢哪一种)?
7、B: Id like a king bed, please. Oh, and could I have a non-smoking room? A: All of our rooms are non-smoking. Do you 3. have any other special requests(有其他特别要求)? B: Yes, Id like to have a room with a view. Oh, and a quiet room. Ill really need to get some rest. A: That can certainly be arranged. B: A
8、nd does your hotel have Internet? A: 4. There is free Wi-Fi(有免费的Wi-Fi) throughout the hotel for guests, and we also have computers and Internet in our business centre where you can use at no extra charge. May I have your name, sir? B: John Peters. A: Thank you, Mr Peters. So, I have you down for a r
9、oom with a view and a king-size bed 5. from the 4th to the 7th of November(从11月4号到7号). Check-in time is after 12: 30 p. m. , and check-out time is before 11: 00 a. m. All of our rooms come with a complimentary breakfast. May I ask how you would like to pay? B: 6. By credit card(用信用卡). A: OK, wait ju
10、st a second, please. . . . 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词1. a special request一个特别的要求2. a room with a good view一间视野好的房间3. an amazing sight令人惊叹的景象4. more than 8, 000 statues8 000多座俑像5. guard the tomb护卫这座坟墓6. be completely unearthed被彻底挖掘7. your partners comments你搭档的评论8. the development of economy(n. )经济的发展the pace of
11、economic(adj. ) growth 经济的增长步伐an economical(adj. ) use of space节约利用空间9. some details about the meeting 会议的一些细节the detailed(adj. ) description详细的描述. 必备短语: 英汉双译1. credit card信用卡2. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记3. check out 结账离开(旅馆等)4. look forward to 期盼5. be known as 作为而著称6. right away 立刻必备句式: 翻译课文原句, 并观察黑体部分1.
12、 Its amazing that there are more than 8, 000 statues. 译文: 有8 000多座俑像, 真是太令人惊叹了。2. Some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well! 译文: 几位农民打井时发现了这座陵墓! 如何写旅行计划框架宏观建构: 整体理解文本微观剖析: 特色表达Try to recite the following useful sentences for planning. Over the October holiday, my parents and I
13、are planning to go to Xian to see the Terracotta Army. Were also going to the Xian City Wall and a few other famous sights. Were taking the train, leaving the day before the October holiday begins. Were arriving at 9: 30 a. m. and will start sightseeing right away. 1. 话题特点旅行计划类的书信要求我们针对旅行的地点、时间和出行方式
14、等进行准确的描述, 学生应该注意描述的重点和顺序。在写作过程中力争做到: 紧扣主题; 句子结构完整; 信息内容准确; 篇章结构连贯。2. 话题词汇(1)places of interest名胜古迹(2)tourist attraction旅游景点(3)take a tour游览(4)set out/off出发(5)leave for动身去某地(6)enjoy the scenery欣赏风景(7)a seven-day trip七日游(8)go sightseeing观光(9)package tour全包游(10)public transport公共交通3. 话题句式(1)开头句式Im writ
15、ing to share my travel plan with you. 我写信与你分享我的旅行计划。Over the holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to England. 假期期间, 我和爸妈计划去英格兰。You have asked for some information about/concerning my travel to Germany. 你询问我去德国的旅行。The schedule and details are as follows: 时间表和细节如下: (2)正文句式Im planning to travel
16、 to Suzhou, a city called Eastern Venice. 我计划到苏州旅游, 它被称为东方威尼斯。The May Day is coming/approaching/around the corner, and I am going to travel to Shanghai to admire its beautiful scenery. 五一就要到了, 我要去上海欣赏它美丽的风景。You will be amazed at the beautiful scenery there. 你将会惊讶于那里美丽的景色。We are going to the destinat
17、ion by High-speed train. 我们将乘坐高铁去目的地。(3)结尾句式The Forbidden City is really worth your visiting. Looking forward to your coming. 紫禁城确实值得你参观, 期待着你的到来。Ill travel here again if I have time in the future. 如果将来我有时间, 我将还会来这里旅行。I hope you will have a trip with me. 我希望你和我一块旅行。 I believe well have a good day. 我
18、相信我们将会度过美好的一天。假如你是校学生会主席李华, 学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr Smith写一封电子邮件, 包括以下内容: 1. 自我介绍; 2. 出游的时间、目的地等信息; 3. 需要提前做的准备工作。要求: 1. 词数80个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Mr Smith, _Yours sincerely, Li Hua完成句子1. 我很荣幸下周末担任你的导游。It is a great honour for me to act as a tourist guide for you next weeke
19、nd. 2. 对于时间, 周六早晨八点就行。In terms of the meeting time, 8 oclock on the morning of Saturday will be fine. 3. 那时, 我将在校门口等着你。And at that time, I will be waiting for you at the school gate. 句式升级4. 用it作形式宾语改写句1。I feel it a great honour to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. 5. 用非限制性定语从句(at which ti
20、me)提升句2和句3。In terms of the meeting time, 8 oclock on the morning of Saturday will be fine, at which time I will be waiting for you at the school gate. Dear Mr Smith, Im Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I feel it a great honour to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. T
21、he schedule and details are as follows: Well have a wonderful and well-organized trip, not far from the downtown. Since you are new here, you will be amazed at the scenery and surroundings there. In terms of the meeting time, 8 oclock on the morning of Saturday will be fine, at which time I will be
22、waiting for you at the school gate. Remember not to take too many things. Just a bottle of water, some pieces of bread or other kinds of food, a cap or a pair of sunglasses will be enough. Also, youd better wear a pair of sports shoes. Looking forward to seeing you. I believe well have a good day. Y
23、ours sincerely, Li Hua1. detail n. 细节; 详情; 细微之处(2019全国卷)Since an important volleyball match is around the corner, I am writing to tell you some details about the match. 因为一场重要的排球比赛即将举行, 我写信告诉你关于这场比赛的细节。(1)in detail详细地go into details详述; 逐一说明(2)detailedadj. 详细的I would appreciate it if you could share
24、your volunteer experience with me in detail. 如果你能和我详细地分享你的志愿者经历, 我将不胜感激。Please tell me what happened in a few words, dont go into details. 请简明扼要地告诉我发生了什么事情, 不必讲得太详细。There are all kinds of short courses, so you can visit the website for detailed information. 那里有各式各样的短期课程, 你可以访问网站获取详细的信息。【词源趣谈】detaild
25、e- (加强) + tail( 切 , 分割) 切碎 , 细分tail(tailler)源于古法语 tailleur(切割工具) , 可追溯至拉丁语 talea (切)。2. request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求; 请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求; 请求(2020 天津高考)If a popular magazine you want isnt offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown. 如果图书馆没有你想要的一本流
26、行杂志, 那么它会把你需要的书列成清单, 当很多人需要这本书的时候, 它会引进这本书。(1)make a request for/that . . . 请求/要求at ones request/at the request of sb. 应某人的要求on request一经要求; 应要求(2)request sth. of/from sb. 要求某人某事(物)request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事It is requested that . . . (should) do sth. 据要求I
27、ll recommend some traditional Chinese gifts that you can buy for your parents and friends at your request. 应你的要求, 我推荐你一些可以买来送你父母和朋友的传统中国礼物。Im writing to request you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer classroom. 我写信请求你允许我们在微机室上网。I strongly request that the government take measures to de
28、al with the waste before it is poured into the river. 在被排入河流之前, 我强烈要求政府采取措施来处理这些废弃物。 It is requested that all the members be present at the meeting tomorrow. 要求所有成员都参加明天的会议。 虚拟的requestrequest后跟名词性从句时, 从句使用虚拟语气, 即“should+动词原形”, should可以省略。3. view n. 视野; 景色; 看法 vt. 观看; 注视; 考虑(2019全国卷)This view is espe
29、cially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems in the space of a few kilometers. 这种观点在乞力马扎罗山上尤其明显, 因为登山者在几千米的空间地带上要经历五种生态系统。(1)have/get a good view of好好欣赏/观看in ones view/opinion在某人看来point of view观点; 态度in view of鉴于; 考虑到out of view看不见; 在视野之外come into view进入视野; 被看见(2)view. . . as.
30、 . . 把看作I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. 我坐在公共汽车的前部, 以便更好地欣赏田园的风光。In my view, its reasonable for people to enjoy listening to audio books. 在我看来, 人们喜欢听有声读物是合理的。All of a sudden, a man with his hands waving at us came into our view. 突然, 一个朝着我们挥舞双手的男人进入我们的视野。Horse, wh
31、ich is viewed as an animal full of energy, is a symbol of strong will and perseverance. 马被认为是一种充满活力的动物, 是坚强意志和持之以恒的象征。4. sight n. 景象; 视野; 视力(教材原句)Ive heard that it is an amazing sight, and I cant wait to go. 我听说它(兵马俑)是一个令人惊叹的景点, 我已经迫不及待了。(1)catch sight of看见; 瞥见lose sight of看不见come into sight进入视野中(2)
32、at first sight乍看起来; 一看见at the sight of一看见in/within sight在视线内; 看得见out of sight看不见; 在视线外Only a short-sighted man will lose sight of the importance of education. 只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。As we drove forward, a flower shop came into sight on the road. 当我们开车前进时, 路上一家花店进入我们的视野。 At the sight of the workers who
33、were sweating over the work, I suddenly came up with an idea. 一看到那些挥汗工作的工人, 我突然有了主意。When I woke up, none of my companions were in sight. 我醒来时, 同伴们全都不见了。Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见, 心不烦。【要点拾遗】1. comment n. 议论; 评论 vi. & vt. 发表意见; 评论(教材原句)Revise your draft according to your partners comments. 根据你搭档的
34、评论修改你的草稿。(1)make comments on/upon sth. 评论某事offer comments提意见no comment无可奉告(2)comment on/upon. . . 对发表评论To enable us to further improve our service, pleasefeel free to make comments and suggestions. 为了能够使我们的服务更上一层楼, 请多提意见和建议。 No comment. I dont know anything. 无可奉告。我什么都不知道。We have not seen the letter,
35、 so we can hardly comment on it. 我们还没有看到这封信, 所以无从发表意见。2. check out 结账离开(旅馆等); (从图书馆等)借出(2020全国卷)I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library. 我通过从图书馆借阅来的书籍经历冒险。check out结账后离开; 核查; 借出(图书)check in登记, 报到(旅馆, 机场) Upon arriving in Shanghai, we will check in the hotel for a good
36、 rest first. 我们一到达上海就入住酒店, 先好好休息一下。Guests must check out before noon, or they will be charged for the day. 旅客必须于中午前办理手续离开, 否则将收取全日费用。We have checked out all these figures and found them correct. 我们已核对了所有数字, 发现它们都是正确的。Project: Design a travel brochure1. 分析旅行手册的结构NISHAN TOURheadlinepictureTime: 2 days
37、Accommodation: in a comfortable hotelTransport: high-speed railwayActivities: visit Temple of Confucius in Nishan, Nishan Academy; enjoy Jin Sheng Yu Zhens performance and a wonderful light shownecessary informationfor the tour2. 根据上面的信息, 完成旅游手册NISHAN TOUR This two-day tour will make you experience
38、the thought of the great philosopher and educator(体验伟大思想家和教育家的思想)Confucius, and have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture. After reaching the destination(到达目的地) by high-speed railway, you will visit some famous tourist attractions(参观一些著名旅游景点), such as Temple of Confucius in Nishan a
39、nd Nishan Academy. Also we will enjoy Jin Sheng Yu Zhens performance, and a wonderful light show at night. You are to stay in a comfortable hotel(住在一家舒适的宾馆). . 单句语法填空1. In order to make full use of time, I decide to make a detailed(detail) study plan for the exam. 2. Visitors are requested(request)
40、not to touch the paintings. 3. When I passed by the shop, I caught sight of the skirt in its window. 4. I am looking forward to hearing your comments (comment) on this new film. 5. You go and check in while I pay the taxi driver money. 6. I now look forward to going(go) back to work as soon as possi
41、ble. 7. I cant wait to start(start) serving my hometown. 8. It is amazing that you have made such great progress in such a short time. 9. My father didnt come back until midnight yesterday. 10. China has become a great power in the economic (economy) world. . 完成句子1. At your request, I am writing to
42、tell you something about my school life. 在你的请求之下, 我写信告诉你关于我学校生活的一些事情。2. It is a black leather wallet with around 200 dollars, my ID card, and 2 credit cards in it. 它是一个黑色皮革钱包, 里面有大约200美元, 我的身份证和2张信用卡。3. I am going to check out tomorrow afternoon. 我打算明天下午退房。4. The driver couldnt catch sight of the ot
43、her vehicle in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。5. You can have a good view of the beautiful lake from the top of the tower. 从塔顶, 你可以好好欣赏一下美丽的湖泊。选词填空economy, detail, request, view, sight, statue, tomb, unearth, comment1. All your suggestions and comments about this film will be welcome. 2. I request that you send
44、 me another copy as soon as possible. 3. Some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder. 4. Beijing is the center of politics, economy as well as culture of China. 5. Whats more, it is wonderful to exercise while enjoying the great view. 6. As for your letters asking abo
45、ut how to buy train tickets, here are the details. 7. They have unearthed the bones of an elephant believed to be 500, 000 years old. 8. During this period, people will go to sweep the tombs and pay respect to their ancestors(祖先). 9. When we climbed onto the top a beautiful lake came into our sight.
46、 单词1. castlen. 城堡; 堡垒2. rentvt. 租用; 出租 vi. 租用; 租金为n. 租金3. extremelyadv. 极其; 非常4. sourcen. 来源; 出处5. narrowadj. 狭窄的vt. &vi. (使)变窄6. flatadj. 平坦的; 扁平的 n. 公寓; 单元房7. emperorn. 皇帝8. site n. 地点; 位置; 现场9. flight n. 空中航行; 航班; 航程10. unique adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的11. pathn. 小路; 路线; 道路12. destinationn. 目的地; 终点13. br
47、ochuren. 资料(或广告)手册14. contactvt. 联络; 联系n. 联系; 接触15. civilisationn. 文明; 文明世界16. soldiern. 士兵; 军人17. hike n. &v. 徒步旅行; 远足18. requestvt. (正式或礼貌地)要求; 请求n. (正式或礼貌的)要求; 请求19. viewvt. 看; 看待n. 视野; 景色; 看法20. sightn. 景象; 视野; 视力21. statuen. 雕塑; 雕像22. commentvi. &vt. 发表意见; 评论n. 议论; 评论23. apply vi. &vt. 申请; 请求 v
48、t. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)application n. 应用; 申请; 应用程序; 敷用applicant n. 申请人24. pack vi. &vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装 package n. 包裹; 包装25. amaze vt. 使吃惊; 使惊异 amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 amazed adj. 感到惊奇的 amazement n. 惊奇 26. arrange vt. 安排; 筹备 arrangement n. 安排; 筹备27. office n. 办公室 official adj. 官方的 n. 官员28. recognise vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可
49、recognition n. 识别; 承认, 认出29. accommodate vt. 为提供住宿accommodation n. 住处30. admire vt. 欣赏 admiration n. 欣赏; 敬佩 admirable adj. 令人敬佩的31. transport vt. 运输; 运送transportation n. 交通运输系统; 运输业32. economy n. 经济economic adj. 经济的 economical adj. 节约的33. detail n. 细节detailed adj. 详细的短语1. apply for申请2. take control
50、of控制; 接管3. other than 除以外4. package tour 包价旅游5. make up 构成; 组成6. credit card信用卡7. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记8. check out 结账离开(旅馆等)9. get ready for对做好准备10. in the middle of 在的中心11. on the way to. . . 在去往的途中12. look forward to 期盼13. be known as 作为而著称14. right away 立刻句式结构1. it is. . . that. . . 强调句It is for
51、this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正因为如此, 西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。2. 部分倒装(表语位于句首时)Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。3. it is+adj. +that从句 it作形式主语Its amazing that there are more than 8, 000 statues. 有8 000多座俑像, 真是太令人惊叹了。4. while引
52、导时间状语从句Some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well. 几位农民打井时发现了这座陵墓。How the Steel Was Tempered (excerpt )Nikolai Alexeevich OstrovskyAt last the final chapter was written. For the next few days Galya read the book aloud to Pavel. Tomorrow the manuscript would be sent to Leningrad,
53、 to the Cultural Department of the Regional Party Committee. If the book was approved there, it would be turned over to the publishersand then. . . His heart beat anxiously at the thought. If all was well, the new life would begin, a life won by years of weary, unremitting toil. The fate of the book
54、 would decide Pavels own fate. If the manuscript was rejected that would be the end for him. If, on the other hand, it was found to be bad only in part, if its defects could be remedied by further work, he would launch a new offensive. His mother took the parcel with the manuscript to the post offic
55、e. Days of anxious waiting began. Never in his life had Pavel waited in such anguished suspense for a letter as he did now. He lived from the morning to the evening post. But no news came from Leningrad. The continued silence of the publishers began to look ominous. From day to day the presentiment
56、of failure mounted, and Pavel admitted to himself that total rejection of his book would finish him. That, he could not endure. There would be no longer any reason to live. At such moments he asked himself the same question over and over again, “Have you done everything you can to break out of the s
57、teel bonds and return to the ranks, to make your life useful? ”And he had to answer: “Yes, I believe I have done everything! ”Days passed, when the agony of waiting had become well-nigh unbearable, his mother, who had been suffering from the suspense no less than her son, came running into the room
58、with the cry: “News from Leningrad! ”It was a telegram from the Regional Committee. A terse message on a telegraph form: “Novel heartily approved. Turned over to publishers. Congratulations on your victory. ”His heart beat fast. His years-long dream was realised! The steel bonds have been burst, and
59、 now, armed with a new weapon, he had returned to the fighting ranks and to life. 导语: 钢铁是怎样炼成的中的保尔身残志坚, 笔耕不辍, 坚持不懈, 用自身的坚毅向困难与挫折证明, 风雨并不可怕, 可怕的是屈服。保尔的精神告诉我们决不能在困难面前屈服, 选择面对, 持之以恒, 终会柳暗花明。 1. manuscript n. 原稿; 手稿2. approve vt. 赞成, 同意; 批准3. remedy vt. 治疗; 补救4. offensive n. 攻势; 攻击5. anguished adj. 痛苦的;
60、 苦闷的6. presentiment n. 预感; 预觉, 预知在续写中, 对人物情感的描写常常能使人物的形象显得生动鲜活。人的情感可以分很多种, 如喜悦、满意、失望、悲伤、憎恨、愤怒、惊讶、恐惧、赞赏等。文章中His heart beat fast. 一句描写出了保尔激动的心情。常用来描述或渲染心理活动的动词有: wear a shining smile带着灿烂的笑容jump for fun高兴地跳了起来take the great courage鼓起勇气a red flush creeping across ones face脸上泛出红晕choking with anger and fe
61、ar被愤怒和恐惧窒息be consumed by /with jealousy因而妒火中烧shiver with cold冷得发抖【情境应用】1. 我立刻想象到他走进门, 面带灿烂的笑容。I immediately imagine him walking through the door, wearing a shining smile. 2. 他们朝着塞纳河走去, 充满绝望, 冷得发抖。They went toward the Seine in despair, shivering with cold. 名著译文: 钢铁是怎样炼成的(节选2)尼古拉阿列克谢耶维奇奥斯特洛夫斯基最后一章写成了。
62、加莉亚花了几天时间把小说给保尔通读了一遍。明天就要把书稿寄到列宁格勒, 请州委文化宣传部审阅。如果他们同意给这部小说开“出生证”, 就会把它送交出版社, 那么一来想到这里, 他的心不安地跳动起来。那么一来, 新的生活就要开始, 这是多年紧张而顽强的劳动换来的啊。书的命运决定着保尔的命运。如果书稿被彻底否定, 那他的日子就到头了。如果失败是局部的, 通过进一步加工还可以挽救, 他一定会发起新的进攻。母亲把沉甸甸的包裹送到了邮局。紧张的等待开始了。保尔一生中还从来没有像现在这样痛苦而焦急地等待过来信。他从早班信盼到晚班信。列宁格勒一直没有回音。出版社的沉默逐渐成为一种威胁。失败的预感一天比一天强烈
63、, 保尔意识到, 一旦小说遭到无条件的拒绝, 那也等同于他的灭亡。那时, 他就没法再活下去了, 活下去也没有意义了。此时此刻, 他一次又一次地问自己: “为了冲破铁环, 重返战斗行列, 使你的生命变得有意义, 你尽了一切努力了吗? ”而且他不得不回答: “是的, 看来是尽了一切努力了。”好多天过去了, 正当等待的苦恼已经变得几乎无法忍受的时候, 同儿子一样焦虑的母亲一边往屋里跑, 一边激动地喊道: “列宁格勒来信了! ! ! ”这是州委打来的电报。电报上只有简单几个字: “小说备受赞赏, 即将出版, 祝贺成功。”他的心欢腾地跳动起来。多年的愿望终于实现了! 铁环已经被砸碎, 现在他拿起新的武器, 重新回到战斗的行列, 开始了新的生活。关闭Word文档返回原板块