1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 4Global warmingPart 1巧记考纲单词. 核心单词熟写1. randomadj. 胡乱的; 任意的2. phenomenonn. 现象3. subscribevi. 同意; 捐赠; 订阅 vt. 签署(文件); 捐助4. quantityn. 量; 数量5. trendn. 趋势; 倾向; 走向6. floodn. 洪水; 水灾7. rangen. 种类; 范围8. glance vi. 看一下; 扫视n. 一瞥9. widespreadadj.
2、 分布广的; 普遍的10. averageadj. 平均的11. advocatevt. 拥护; 提倡; 主张12. commitmentn. 承诺; 交托; 信奉13. circumstancen. 环境; 情况14. refreshvt. 使恢复; 使振作. 拓展单词会用1. consume vt. 消费; 消耗; 耗尽; 吃完consumer n. 消费者consumption n. 消费2. tend vi. 趋向; 易于; 照顾 vt. 照顾; 护理tendency n. 倾向; 趋势3. oppose vt. 反对; 反抗; 与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的; 对立的
3、4. mild adj. 温和的; 温柔的; 淡的mildly adv. 温和地, 和善地mildness n. 温和; 温暖5. consequence n. 结果; 后果; 影响consequent adj. 作为结果的; 随之发生的consequently adv. 因而; 所以6. state vt. 陈述; 说明statement n. 说明; 说法; 表白7. steady adj. 平稳的; 持续的; 稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地; 持续地8. exist vi. 存在existence n. 生存; 存在9. pollute vt. 污染polluted adj.
4、受污染的pollution n. 污染10. grow vi. 生长; 成长growth n. 增长; 生长11. electrical adj. 电的; 与电有关的electricity n. 电12. casual adj. 随便的; 漫不经心的casually adv. 随便地; 漫不经心地13. educate v. 教育; 培养educator n. 教育工作者; 教育家education n. 教育; 培养14. contribute v. 贡献; 撰稿contribution n. 贡献15. agree v. 同意, 赞成disagree vi. 不同意; 不一致disagre
5、ement n. 分歧; 不一致Part 2闪记重点短语1. come about发生; 造成2. subscribe to同意; 赞成; 订购3. quantities of 大量的4. go up 上升; 增长; 升起5. result in 导致6. be opposed to 反对, 与对立7. even if 即使8. keep on 继续9. on the whole 大体上; 基本上10. on behalf of 代表一方; 作为的代言人11. put up with 忍受; 容忍12. so/as long as 只要13. and so on等等Part 3速记经典句式1.
6、 There is no doubt that(毫无疑问) the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon. (There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问)2. Even if we start reducing(即使我们开始减少) the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases,
7、the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. (even if/though “即使; 尽管”, 引导让步状语从句)3. It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it(只要你在使用它) if not, turn it off! (so/as long as “只要”, 引导条件状语从句)1. “环境, 情况”名词家族circumstance 环境; 情况environment 环境, 周围状况, 自然环境surroundings (周围的)环境/事物condition 状况, 情况situation 形势, 情况2. “动词+up with”结构的短语一览put up with忍耐; 忍受; 熬过keep up with与同步; 跟上(强调状态)catch up with跟上(强调动作)end up with以结束come up with提出; 想出关闭Word文档返回原板块