1、南昌市2014高考英语单项选择训练（14）及答案解析11Most citizens like to go to the Wal-Mart Super Center because it has a _of items.A. kind B. sort C. type D. variety【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组a variety of各种各样的；a kind/sort/type of一种；本题横线后面的items使用了复数形式，说明前面的短语应该是修饰复数名词，故D正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组a variety of各种各样的；本题的解题关键是横线后面的it
2、ems这个复数形式，说明该短语是修饰复数形式的。12 Do you think you will be able to finish your writing by five oclock today? _. Ill be busy with experiments all day. A. Not a chance B. Not a little C. Not to mention it D. Not a big deal【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查短语意思，Not a chance意思“没有机会”，Not a little意思“没有一点”，Not to mention it意思“不要提它
3、”，Not a big deal意思“没什么大不了的”，句子意思“没机会了，我一整天都忙于实验”考点：考查短语意思点评：短语意思是个常考内容，要知道每个短语的意思，根据句子意思，选出正确答案，要求学生平时多记一些句子，有利于选出正确答案13_ you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to knowA. If only B. As far as C. So long as D. Only if【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组，If only意思“如果只”，As far a
4、s意思“至于”，So long as意思“只要”，Only if意思“只有”，句子意思“只有当你问许多不同的问题你将获得你需要知道的消息”考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，只要知道它们的意思，做此类题时，就很容易做出正确选择14As I know, there is _ car in this neighborhood. A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组，no such意思“没有这样的”，句子意思“据我所知，在这附近没有这样的车”考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组是常考内容，
5、平时要多记多积累，只要知道它们的意思，做此类题时，就很容易做出正确选择15According to some scientist , every human being, _, gives off body heat.A. what he is doing B. however he is doingC. whatever is he doing D. no matter what he is doing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查no matter what的用法，句子用陈述语气，意思“无论”，所以选D，句子意思“根据一些科学家，每个人类无论做什么，都会散发热量”考点：考查no matt
6、er what的用法点评：no matter what的用法简单，只要知道他的意思，用陈述语气，就很容易选出正确答案16The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children.A. help B. helpingC. be helping D. being helped【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查词组：devote all ones life to doing一生致力于做，这里的to是介词，后面接动名词做宾语，句意：这个好心的女士一生都致力于帮助那些无家可归的孩子。选B。考点：考查词组点评：英语中有的词组的to不是不定
7、式，而是介词，如：get down to doing，be used to doing等，要注意多积累这方面的词组。17We had _ fun at Marys party last Sunday. A. a lot of B. a great many C. a large number of D. many a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：fun是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不可加不定冠词,其后可接(in) v -ing。 fun可用于另一名词前作定语，BCD三个选项后跟可数名词。故选A。考点：考查fun的用法。点评：本题难度适中。英语中的名词有可数和不可数之分,可数名词又有单数和复数之分
8、,名词还有所有格形式。近年来,全国各地英语试题对名词的考查主要集中在上述几个方面。即学即练: People make _of her because she always speaks foolishly.解析：fun。句意：人们嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。18Does Shelly like shopping? Well, she would rather spend time _at home than _in the street.Aread; wander Breading; wander Cin reading; to wander Dreading; to wander【答案】B【解析
9、】试题分析：spend time （in）doing sth花费时间做某事；would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做也不愿做.故选B。考点：考查固定短语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。固定短语的考查是近几年高考的热点，不仅在单选里，还出现在完形短文改错中。需要考生平时牢记它们的用法。即学即练：The time I spend in _ every day adds up to three hours.Acommute Bcommuted Ccommuting D to commute解析：C。句意：我每天上下班乘车花费的时间加起来有3个小时。从A，B，C，D中找出其画线
10、部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同选项。（共1小题，每小题1分，共1分）19vacation A. decide B. center C. camel D. pronounce20impress A.dislike B.revise C. finally D. fine21earthquake A.wear B. hear C. research D. heart22judge A. bury B.shut C. busy D. useful23top A.whose B. police C. another D. province【解析】试题分析：19vacationk A.s B. s C.
11、k D. s 故选C。20impress A. B. a C. a D. a 故选A。21earthquake A. e B. C. : D. ： 故选C。22judge A. e B. C. D. ju: 故选B。 23top A. u: B. C. D. 故选D。 考点：考查语音基础知识点评：语音基础知识的考查是某些省近几年的必考试题。语音试题属于英语基础知识的考查，主要考查学生的辨音能力。考查元音、辅音、字母组合，偏重考查字母组合。许多元音字母，辅音字母，字母组合的发音近几年反复考查。单项选择 1. - We are too busy to take _ holiday at prese
12、nt. - But I think well be able to take _ two weeks away. A. the; thatB. a; oneC. a; itD. the; one2. - Why dont you try his phone number right now? - _. Ill try it. A. All rightB. Thats all rightC. Yes, I didD. It doesnt matter3. Monica promised to forgive Jason _ he showed his actual deeds. A. as if
13、B. in caseC. except thatD. on condition that4. I might fail, but _ I insist on doing it. I dont mind what the result will be. A. howeverB. anyhowC. thoughD. meanwhile5. Every detail should be thought of _ that nothing unexpected happens again. A. to make sureB. make sureC. making sureD. be made sure
14、6. When she realized I _ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling. A. photographedB. had photographed C. was photographingD. will photograph7. One more day, _ I will get everything ready. A. orB. whileC. andD. but8. Be sure to read the _ carefully before you take the medicine so that it can function be
15、tter. A. directionsB. compositionC. prescriptionsD. presentation9. The old lady, _ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. whose all childrenC. all of her children D. all of whose children 10. Not until recently _ paid work outside the home. A. most m
16、others in Britain tookB. did most mothers in Britain take C. took most mothers in BritainD. were most mothers in Britain taken11. Take care! Dont get the oil on your clothes, for it _ easily. A. doesnt be washed outB. isnt washedC. wont washD. neednt be washed12. _ delicious, some western foods are
17、very inviting but not good for childrens health. A. TastedB. TastingC. To tasteD. being tasted13. - Perhaps Johns not in. - _. Look, the light is on. A. Yes, he can be at home.B. No, he couldnt go out C. Yes, he must be at homeD. No, he neednt go out14. _ on earth is it _ has eaten up all the leaves of these young trees in just one night?A. What, thatB. Who, thatC. Why, whichD. How, that 15. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in参考答案单选：1-5 BADBA6-10 CCADB11-15 CBCAD