1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。语法填空1. (2017全国卷)In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from wor
2、k. 2. (2017全国卷)Later, engineers managed to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. 3. (2017全国卷) This trend, which was started by the medical communi
3、ty(医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight. 4. (2018全国卷) My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a scientist (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. 语法填空
4、解题策略:1. 根据语境标志词判断名词(1)看到冠词或形容词或形容词性物主代词时, 要想到名词;(2)遇到介词或及物动词时要想到名词;(3)当看到并列连词所连接的前或后是名词时要想到名词。2. 根据规则确定名词单复数(1)如果空格处被these, several, many和数词等修饰时, 要考虑用名词的复数形式;(2)如果一般现在时的谓语动词是动词原形或are, 要考虑用名词的复数形式;(3)在平时学习中要熟记名词单数变复数的规则, 方能解决好此类问题。3. 熟记常见名词后缀:-age表示“状态;场所;费用”;-ory表示“工作场所;住处”;-ology表示“学;论”;-ure表示“状态”;-cy表示“性质;状态”;-ery表示“境遇;状况;性质;行为”;-ism表示“主义”;-ty表示“性质;状态;程度”。关闭Word文档返回原板块
