1、M10 Unit 1 单元测试一, 单词拼写：10分1.Rice is grown in his area where it has a very heavy _(降雨量).2.Jane and Mary dont live in the same city, however, they manage to meet twice _(每 年).3.Pollution is a _(全球的) problem, to which more attention should be paid. 4.In general, old people in that country still firmly
2、stick to their _(传统的) ideas.5.The _ (尊严) of the occasion was lost when he fell down the steps6. A lot of enterprises think it is their social responsibility to help poor college students finish their studies s_.7.According to the agreement, the i_ shall be divided into three equal shares.8.These aft
3、er-class activities have brought out the c_ in the students in No. 1 High School.9. They believe the car will remain a leading means of city travel in f _the future.10. Some houses are designed to be smart and others have smart designs, as they are the works of different d_.二、词组翻译1. 对。施加压力 2.落后 3.把。
4、付诸实践4.采取初步措施 5.毫无疑问 6.在关键时刻7.耗尽，用光 8.负债 9.不断要求10.相反三、单项填空：15分1.The local health organization is reported _ twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president. A. to be set up B. being set up C. to have been set up D. having been set up2. Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _
5、to sound health. A. appealB. contributeC. addD. distribute3. The English exam is not difficult, is it? _ . even Jane _ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes, belonged B. No, belonged C. Yes, belonging D. No, belonging4. In China, shaking hands with each other is a common _ when people meet for the
6、 first time. A. sense B. practice C. rule D. scene5. The train_ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late. A. was about to b. was likely to C. was supposed to D. was certain to6- I have got no interest in it; _, I have lots of work to do. A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. therefore7. _ you go on
7、trying, you will succeed some day. A. As soon as B. As far as C. As long as D. As well as8. Cook was a strict but good captain, _ who, usually, took care of the sailors on his ship. A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. this 9. My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _ because of their countless failu
8、res. A. disappeared B. faded C. ran out D. gave up10.I couldnt afford to rent a house like this, _buy it. A. no longer B. no more than C. let alone D. instead11. -You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? - Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _. A. though . yet C. indeed D. a
9、nyway12. In fact, more and more people _ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”. A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen13.As the proverb _, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheeps _. A. runs; dressB. says; clothesC. speaks; clothD. goes; clothing14. The manager d
10、iscussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out15. -It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students. -Oh, today we are still _ from heavy schoolwork, _ at preparing us for the entrance examination.
11、 A. suffering; aimingB. suffered; aimedC. suffering; aimedD. suffered; aiming四、句子改错：10分1. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness grows. 2. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I had missed half of it. 3. A cook will be immediately fired if he is
12、 found smoke in the kitchen.4. The storm left, caused a lot of damage to this area.5. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it turned out very well.6. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please put down the books when you have finished with them. 7. The WTO cannot live up to
13、its name unless it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.8. A computer can only do all what you have instructed it to do.9. The English play at which my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.10. Freeing from endless homework on weekends, the students now
14、 find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.五、动词填空：10分1._ (lead) into the great hall, they received a warm welcome.2. The book referred to by him is said _(translate) into English next year.3. The teacher entered the room, _(follow) by our monitor.4. The wallet_(l
15、ie) on the ground is not mine.5. _(not catch) what the teacher said, Bob raised his hand.6. I _ ( play ) ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.7. Some animals, _(include) some bears, only half-hibernate.8. I didnt really work here. I _(help) out until the new secreta
16、ry arrives.9. Go on _(do) the other exercise after you have finished this one.10.What do you think of the book? Oh excellent, it is worth_(read) a second.六、完成句子：20分1. 一个现代化的城市在十年前的荒地上建立起来了。 A modern city has been _ _ in_ was a wasteland ten years ago.2. 乘客投诉迫使公共汽车公司改进其服务。 Passenger complaints _ grea
17、t _ _ the bus company to improve their services.3. 麦克这周过得糟透了。他丢了工作， 不但如此，他的女朋友和他分手了。 Mike had a terrible week. He lost his job, and _ _ _that, his girl broke up with him.4. 那次飓风夺走了许多人的生命，让许多人无家可归。 The hurricane _ many _, and _many people _.5. 未考上大学， 她的人生面临着抉择。Her life was _ _ _ when she failed her c
18、ollege entrance examination.6. 快速增加的私家车是城市交通堵塞的主要问题。人们在催促快速解决这个问题的方案。 The fast-growing private cars are the main problem in city traffic jams. People are _ _ a _ to the problem.7. 中学生被鼓励多喝牛奶，这对他们的健康有好处。 High school students are encouraged to drink more milk, which is _ _ their health.8. 有些学生对网络成瘾，导致
19、他们学习成绩差。 Some students have been addicted to the Internet, which _ _ their poorer performance in study.9. 为贫困大学生募捐的“一日捐”活动已在许多城市组织进行。“One -day Donation” _has been _ in many cities to _ _ for poor college students.10.中国传统文化允许年轻的成年人即使在婚后也能依赖父母。 Chinese _culture _ young adults to _ _ _ their parents ev
20、en though they are already married.11. 中国政府在消除贫困方面已采取了许多及时的措施。Chinese government _ _ many timely _ to _ _ poverty. 12. 科学家警告我们说，我们有限的资源在不远的将来会用完。Some scientists have warned us that our limited resource will _ _ in the near _.七、完形填空：20分My son Joey was born with club（畸形的）feet. The doctors told us that
21、 with treatment he would be able to walk 1 but would never run very well. The first three years of his 2 were spent in surgery. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him 3 . The children in our 4 ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would jump right
22、 in and run and play, too. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be 5 to run as well as the other children .So he didnt know. In seventh grade he 6 to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran 7 than any of the others perhaps he 8 that the a
23、bilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come 9 to him. Although the entire team runs, only the 10 seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He 11 to run four to five miles a day
24、, every day even the day he had a fever. I was 12 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him running alone. I asked him how he felt. “ 13 ”, he said. He had two more miles to go. The 14 ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. 15 he looked straight ahead and kept running
25、. We never told him he 16 run four miles with a fever. So he didnt know. Two weeks later, the 17 of the team runners were called. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade the 18 six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldnt 19 to make
26、 the team. We never told him he couldnt do it. We never told him he couldnt do all those things. So he didnt know. He 20 did it.1. A. silentlyB. usually C. particularly D. normally2. A. school B. life C. illness D. time3. A. play B. laugh C. walk D. talk4. A. neighbourhood B. city C. family D. child
27、hood5. A. pleased B. forced C. able D. willing6. A. refused B. decided C. remembered D. hesitated7. A. faster B. sooner C. less D. more8. A. sensed B. understood C. learned D. proved9. A. certainlyB. actually C. naturally D. possibly10. A. oldest B. earliest C. first D. top11. A. continued B. had C.
28、 wanted D. stopped12. A. upset B. angry C. worried D. disappointed 13. A. Sorry B. Okay C. Right D. Absolutely14. A. tears B. heat C. sweat D. rain15. A. Thus B. Then C. So D. Yet16. A. couldnt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt17. A. parents B. names C. teachers D. members18. A. next B. last C. other D
29、. remaining19. A. expect B. wish C. fail D. want 20. A. seldom B. just C. always D. never八、阅读理解：30分AAfter we meet people it is up to us to make them our friends. Let us stop a moment and consider what really makes a friend. The major qualities like faithfulness, devotion, friendly company, flash thr
30、ough our minds. But it is the large number of very small particular qualities that make up ones whole character, such as cheerfulness, friendliness, and punctuality. After all, “to make a friend, be a friend” is not such a big and difficult order. There are particular favorable qualities, which attr
31、act others to us, and some elements which do have an effect on people in fundamental psychology or not.If you are in the presence of a shy person, talking and asking casual (随意的) questions may bring him out of his shell. Think of what would be most acceptable to the other person, for you to talk, or
32、 to listen. Either way the goal is to make yourself pleasant.Always remember to listen, but listen intelligently. To have anyone hang on our words is the most unnoticeably clever way in the world to please somebody. For a few extremely happy seconds we are the center of attraction, but when it is ou
33、r turn to be audience, let us remember how we felt as the actor, and lets be genuinely (真正地) interested in what the other fellow is saying.Other people will like us, if we like them. If you want friends, keep your mind and heart open to friendship. Be alive to the other persons world.1. This passage
34、 is mainly about _.A. the ways of talking to a shy personB. some favorable qualities to be a psychologistC. how to make yourself attractive to your listenersD. how to make a friend and be a friend2. According to the passage, “To make a friend, be a friend” is not such a big and difficult _.A. arrang
35、ement B. command C. a way of learning D. sort of thing3. The words “bring him out of his shell” (In Para. 2, Line 1-2) in this passage most probably means _.A. make him become activeB. make him feel more nervousC. help him understand the question better D. help him listen intelligently4. According t
36、o the passage, an important way in making friends is to _.A. attract themB. be attractedC. listen attentivelyD. talk widely5. The words “Be alive to ” in the last sentence of this passage most probably means _.A. be aware ofB. keep withC. deal withD. be ignorant ofBYou would like to take good photog
37、raphs of real-life situations but you have few ideas for pictures. I suggest you look around you. The everyday world is full of scenes being played by an ever-changing group of actors. You probably passed a dozen picture situations without noticing on your way to work this morning. The realistic app
38、roach to photograph has been perfected in the past by such maters as Henri Cartier-Bresson and Bill Brandt. But while you can learn a great deal from looking at the work of others, any success you can hope to achieve in this field has to come from developing an individual approach. The main requirem
39、ent for any photographer has little to do with technical matters. You must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who live in it, and you should learn to notice when a situation may develop to a point where you will be able to take a good picture. Those who have reached this hap
40、py state will be prepared when that moment comes, and will simply raise their camera quickly and shoot. Others who are not so aware will be struggling with camera cases and lens caps. Film manufactures must be delighted at the thought of the inexperienced photographer setting out in search of the ri
41、ght situation and the right moment. Many miles of costly material have passed through thousands of cameras as this endless search continues. But although a lot of this waste must be put down to inexperience, youll find that even the professionals have to use a lot of film when they are out shooting.
42、 Not every shot is going to be a winner. If you look at the work of even the best photographers, youll notice dozens of pictures have had to be taken only because they lead up to the successful shot of a situation that the photographer has obviously been observing through the lens. You may find that
43、 you have taken one or two pictures after the right moment has passed as well. There is seldom more than one shot which stands out. There is just one point where it all comes together, and you often have to waste film to catch that precious moment. 1. According to the passage, one can become a bette
44、r real-life photographer by _. A. watching other photographers at work B. learning about famous photographers C. just taking a great many photographs D. developing skills and ideas for yourself 2. The writer thinks that a photographer is required to _. A. go out and search for unusual situations B.
45、be highly skilled in camera techniques C. be able to tell when a good situation might come D. have a camera which is easy and quick to use 3. Most likely, to catch the right moment, one must _. A. take pictures without too much preparation B. take a whole series of similar pictures C. take great car
46、e to set up the situation D. take one picture just at the right moment 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The waste of film in photography is essential to the production of good pictures. B. Film manufacturers usually enjoy pictures by inexperienced photographers. C. Only amateur photographers wa
47、ste film in taking pictures. D. The waste of film, which is the result of poor choice of subject, is expensive and unnecessary. 5. The passage is _. A. part of a book of camera instruction B. an advertisement for film C. a history of photography D. an introduction to photography CWhat makes one pers
48、on more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We
49、 know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their
50、children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with wh
51、at they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their childr
52、en, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”1. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinar
53、y-lookingC. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless2. According to the context we can guess that a genius is _ while an idiot is _.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person;
54、 an ordinary person3. A person _ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use4. It is better for parents _.A. to praise and encourage their ch
55、ildren more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their childrens growth.B. The less you use your min
56、d the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.九、书面表达：25分 目前， 中国越来越多的年轻人加入到了志愿者行动中。 China Daily 正在举行一次以Voluntary work in China 为主题的征文活动。 请你根据下面表格所提供的要点写一篇英语短文，向该报社投稿。活动形式活动内容你自己的观点或看法1走进社
57、区帮助孤寡老人， 提供医疗服务2走进西部支援西部教育3加入环保行列宣传环保的重要性；植树造林、清理河道等注意：1. 短文必须包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥。要求结构合理，紧凑连贯；2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3. 用第一人称写； 3. 词数：120左右。Voluntary work in ChinaNowadays, in China more and more young people are engaged in voluntary work, _Key 一、单词拼写：1. rainfall 2. yearly 3.global 4. conventional 5. di
58、gnity 6. smoothly 7. interest. 8.creativity 9. foreseeable 10. designers二、1. put pressure on 2.fall behind 3.put into practice4.take tentative steps 5.without doubt 6.at a crossroads7.run out 8.in debt 9.push for 10.on the contrary三、单项填空：15 CBCBC 610 BCBBC 1115 ACDDA四、句子改错：1. grows grew 2. 去掉 had 3
59、. smokesmoking 4.caused having caused 5. turned worked 6.down back 7. unless if 8.去掉 all 9. at in 10. Freeing Freed五、动词填空：1. led2. to be translated3. followed4. lying 5. Not having caught 6. play 7. including 8. was helping 9. to do 10. reading 六、完成句子： 1. set up, what 2. put, pressure, on 3. on top
60、of 4. claimed, lives, made, homeless5. at a crossroads, 6. pushing for,solution 7. good for 8. leads to 9. program organized, raise money 10.conventional, allows, be dependent on 11.has taken, measures, fight against 12. run out, future 七、 完形填空：15 DBCAC 610 BDACD 1115 ACBCD 1620 ABCAB）八、 阅读理解：A: 15
61、DDACA B: 610 D C B A D C: 1115 ACDAC九、书面表达：One possible version:Voluntary work in ChinaNowadays, in China more and more young people are engaged in voluntary work. They are doing many different kinds of jobs. Some volunteers go into communities to care for the old people who live alone, and offer th
62、em free medical care, which helps the elders become more energetic and optimistic. Meanwhile, some join in the Go West Project, trying to improve the standard of education in those remote and less developed areas. Whats more, some others organize various activities to help people realize the importa
63、nce of protecting our environment, or take action to plant trees, clear up rivers, and recycle waste and so on.In my opinion, doing voluntary work will do much good not only to society but also to the volunteers themselves. Also, all the voluntary work can make a difference. Therefore, volunteers are honorable, and with their efforts, the world will become more beautiful.