1、 品句填词1Teachers care for the youth and show _ (关心) for their growth.答案：concern2Talents come from diligence, and knowledge is gained by _ (积累)答案：accumulation/accumulating3No matter how tough it is, you must spare no effort to _ (完成) whatever you are asked to do.答案：accomplish4In the old days many peopl
2、e had nothing to eat and died from _ (挨饿)答案：starvation5Dont waste time _ (为哀痛) your past；you should take action to meet your bright future.答案：mourning6The moment I saw him, his name simply _ (被遗忘) me, and I stood there not knowing how to address him.答案：escaped7We must do something to _ (报答) him for
3、helping us.答案：reward8I was asked by my uncle what I _ (打算) to be after I graduated from college.答案：intended9You must chew your food well before you _ (咽下) it.答案：swallow10The government has confiscated the _ (违法地) imported goods.答案：illegally 单句改错1With more forests being destroyed, large amounts of go
4、od earth is being washed away each year._答案：isare2Why do you look pale today?I was very concerned by my mothers illness. I stayed awake last night. _答案：byabout3Fortunately, he escaped the burning house without being injured. _答案：escaped后加from4I have intended to catch the early train, but I didnt get
5、 up in time. _答案：havehad5I have no idea whether the book is of great helpful to your English study._答案：helpfulhelp 课文语篇改错Charles Dickens (18121870) is born in London. His father was put in the prison because he could not pay his bills. Two days after his 13th birthdays, he started work in a factory,
6、 experiencing real poverty. The reason why he was able to write well about poverty was that he had really experienced it herself.Dickens started writing novels his early thirties and become successful almost immediately. Oliver Twist, his second novel published in 1838, brought child poverty to the
7、attentions of the public, and was considering a very important novel. Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote much popular novels about the problems of poor people, which were still widely read today.答案：Charles Dickens (18121870) born in London. His father was put in prison because he could not pay hi
8、s bills. Two days after his 13th ， he started work in a factory, experiencing real poverty. The reason why he was able to write well about poverty was that he had really experienced it .Dickens started writing novels his early thirties and successful almost immediately. Oliver Twist, his second nove
9、l published in 1838, brought child poverty to the of the public, and was a very important novel. Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote popular novels about the problems of poor people, which still widely read today. 单句语法填空1The film _ (intend) for children turned out to be welcomed by people of diffe
10、rent ages.答案：intended2Most of the important cities of the world suffer _ traffic jam nowadays.答案：from3(2019河南洛阳检测)The bird was lucky enough to escape _ (catch) by the young man.答案：being caught4_ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her ag
11、e.答案：Having spent5Food and drinks _ (distribute) to the volunteers by now after the event was over.答案：have been distributed6He wrote the article to bring the fact _ the attention of the public that driving after drinking is dangerous.答案：to7_ (concern) about that he has no qualifications in business
12、management, Tom plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a parttime course.答案：Concerned8The information, which she found of no _ (valuable), proved to be very useful to me.答案：value9Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ (reward) later in life.答案：will be rewarded10A large amount of homework
13、_ (have) to be done every day, so large quantities of their time _ (be) occupied.答案：has；are 阅读理解What do literary greats Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns have in common? They both lived and wrote in Edinburgh, along with many other big names in the field of literature. This fact helped UNESCO
14、(联合国教科文组织) award the city the title of Worlds First City of Literature on October 14.Edinburgh left a lasting impression on Arthur Conan Doyle (18591930)Although he was born there, he went to school in England but returned home for medical school. After graduating he moved to London and began writin
15、g his Sherlock Holmes stories. His inspiration for the character came from one of his professors at university. Holmes methods were so clever that they actually furthered the advance of the study of criminology(犯罪学)Robert Burns(17591796) is still regarded as Scotlands national poet, more than 200 ye
16、ars after his death. He is celebrated all over the world through translations of his work and the annual Burns Night supper on his birthday. One of his songs, My Love is Like a Red Red Rose ranks among the finest love songs ever written and Auld Lang Syne(友谊地久天长) is sung all around the world.As one
17、of the first literate societies in Europe, the Scottish Parliament passed the worlds first compulsory(义务) education law in 1496. By the 1790s, almost all Scots could read. Visitors to Scotland often observed that even the lowest members of society had copies of Burns poems and other books.【解题导语】本文简单
18、介绍了苏格兰的文坛巨匠亚瑟柯南道尔和罗伯特伯恩斯以及苏格兰产生众多文学巨匠的历史渊源。1Edinburgh was awarded the title of Worlds First City of Literature because _Athe first award ceremony of literature was held thereBmany literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns lived thereCit left a deep impression on many literary grea
19、ts like Sir Arthur Conan DoyleDmany literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns often wrote about itB解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段所表述的：文坛巨匠亚瑟柯南道尔和罗伯特伯恩斯和文学界的其他一些名人一样，他们两人都生活在爱丁堡，笔耕于爱丁堡。在这座城市里诞生了许许多多的作家，正因为这浓郁的书香，联合国教科文组织于10月14日把“世界首座文学之城”的荣誉授予了爱丁堡。2Arthur Conan Doyle was remembered mainly for hi
20、s _Adetective storiesBlove poems and songsCcontribution to the study of criminologyDclever writing skillsA解析：推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的内容：亚瑟柯南道尔创作了福尔摩斯故事系列，其探案方法被描绘得非常奇妙，这让犯罪学研究也获益匪浅，得到了进一步的发展。由此推断他是以“侦探小说”而出名。3In honour of Robert Burns, _AMy Love is Like a Red Red Rose and Auld Lang Syne are sung all around t
21、he worldBhis works are translated into many languages every yearCa celebration is held more than 200 years after his deathDa celebration is held every year on his birthdayD解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He is celebrated all over the world through translations of his work and the annual Burns Night supper on his b
22、irthday.”一句可知：每年，人们在他的诞辰日举行“伯恩斯之夜”晚宴，以示纪念。4In the last paragraph, the writer mainly discussed _Athe impression of visitors to ScotlandBhow Burns poems are popular in ScotlandCthe possible history reasons for many literary greats in ScotlandDhow the worlds first compulsory education law was madeC解析：段
23、落大意题。最后一段表述的意义：苏格兰之所以产生这么多的文学巨匠有其历史渊源。 完形填空Mike was an 11yearold boy. His father 1 as a carpenter and his mother was a homemaker. Although Mikes family wasnt a 2 one, they led a happy life.Mikes 3 was coming up in a week. He asked his father to 4 him a bicycle, so that he could cycle to school inste
24、ad of walking or 5 his father to drop him off. His father 6 On his birthday, the boy woke up happily with his mother and father wishing him a happy birthday with smiles. Mike 7 that his father would gift him the bicycle. However, he was given a small gift wrapped(包) nicely and was 8 Inside, Mike saw
25、 a set of books, which was the 9 from his father. Although he was a little unhappy, he thanked his father.Mikes father was rather 10 as he did not have enough money to buy a cycle. But he promised his son that he would buy him one soon.After a week, while 11 on his way home from school, Mike saw a b
26、oy riding a cycle. Mike felt the cycle was too small for the 12 boy. Suddenly, the boy crashed into a post and 13 the cycle. Mike rushed to him and 14 him. He was a classmate of his called Sam.Sam was 15 badly and there was no one near to help him except Mike. Mike helped Sam to sit in a corner and
27、took his cycle and rushed to a nearby 16 to get help.An ambulance came and carried Sam to the hospital. Mike then rushed to Sams home and informed his parents.Sam and his parents 17 Mike and Sam and Mike became close friends. Mike 18 Sam every day in hospital until he recovered.Sam got a new cycle a
28、nd he came to know that Mike didnt 19 a cycle. He gave his old cycle to Mike and with Mikes parents permission, Mike 20 the gift from Sam.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mike在帮助了受伤的同学Sam之后意外收获了一辆他一直想要的自行车作为礼物的故事。1A.actedBspokeCdressedDworkedD解析：根据空后的as a carpenter可知，Mike的爸爸是一名木匠，故选worked(工作)。2A.richBlargeCluc
29、kyDspecialA解析：根据第五段中的he did not have enough money to buy a cycle可知，Mike家并不“富裕(rich)”。3A.graduationBbirthdayCpartyDcompetitionB解析：根据下一段中的On his birthday可知，Mike的“生日(birthday)”临近了。4A.buyBfindCborrowDofferA解析：根据下文中的he did not have enough money to buy a cycle可知，Mike请求爸爸给他“买(buy)”一辆自行车。5A.waiting forBperm
30、ittingCdepending onDadvisingC解析：根据文中的he could cycle to school instead of.drop him off可知，Mike有了自行车后就不用步行上学或者“依靠(depending on)”爸爸送他了。6A.rememberedBagreedCadmittedDdecidedB解析：根据下文中的But he promised his son that he would buy him one soon.可知，爸爸“同意(agreed)”了Mike的请求。7A.plannedBpromisedCrealizedDexpectedD解析：
31、根据空后的his father would gift him the bicycle及However, he was given a small gift可知，Mike“期待(expected)”爸爸送给他自行车。8A.excitedBsurprisedCsatisfiedDashamedB解析：根据文中的However, he was given a small gift wrapped(包) nicely及Inside, Mike saw a set of books可知，Mike并没有收到自己想要的自行车，只收到了一些书作为“礼物(gift)”，所以有些“惊讶(surprised)”。9
32、A.giftBprizeCmessageDlessonA解析：同上题。10A.angryBweakCsadDcalmC解析：根据空后的he did not have enough money to buy a cycle可知，Mike的爸爸很“难过(sad)”。11A.drivingBcyclingCrunningDwalkingD解析：根据空后的on his way home from school可知，Mike正“走(walking)”在回家的路上。12A.braveBthinCbigDsmartC解析：根据空前的too small可知，这个骑车的男孩个子很“高大(big)”。13A.fe
33、ll offBgave upCheld onDbroke downA解析：根据本段中的the boy crashed into a post and.the cycle可知，这个男孩从车上“摔了下来(fell off)”。14A.greetedBcontrolledCaskedDrecognisedD解析：根据空后的He was a classmate of his called Sam.可知，Mike“认出(recognised)”了这个男孩。15A.hitBtreatedCinjuredDaffectedC解析：根据本段中的badly及help可知，Sam“受伤(injured)”了。16
34、A.hotelBhospitalCschoolDstationB解析：根据下文中的An ambulance came and carried Sam to the hospital.可知，Mike骑上自行车冲到附近的“医院(hospital)”求助。17A.comfortedBattractedCrespectedDthankedD解析：根据上文中对Mike帮助Sam的描述可知，Sam和家人都很“感谢(thanked)”Mike。18A.metBcalledCtrainedDservedA解析：根据本段中的Mike.Sam every day in hospital until he recovered.可知，Mike每天都去医院“看望(met)”Sam。19A.keepBlikeCownDuseC解析：根据上文中对Mike想要一辆自行车的描述可知，Mike没“有(own)”自己的自行车。20A.broughtBacceptedCexchangedDwonB解析：根据空前的He gave his old cycle to Mike and with Mikes parents permission可知，Sam把自己的旧自行车送给了Mike，经过Mike父母同意后，Mike“接受(accepted)”了这份礼物。