1、单元过关检测(二)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman doing?AMaking a suggestion.BMaking a decision.CAsking for directions.2What time does the BBC news end?AAt 6：30.BAt 7：00.CAt 7：30.
2、3Who is probably the man?AToms boss.BToms doctor.CThe womans doctor.4What will the man do next Monday morning?ASee his manager off at the airport.BFly to New York to buy some equipment.CGo to New York with his manager.5What does the woman suggest?ABuying a house.BSelling a house.CRenting a house.第二节
3、(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AIn the library.BIn the classroom.CIn the teachers office.7What will be left on the board?AThe new words.BThe new
4、 drills.CThe drills and examples.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Who are the two speakers?AA couple.BOld friends.CNew neighbours.9What is the man doing?AReturning something.BSettling a business.CLending a ladder to someone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How will the speakers go to New York?ABy air.BBy taxi. CBy bus.11Why are t
5、he speakers making the trip?AOn business.BFor shopping. CTo school.12What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ADriver and passenger.BHusband and wife.CFellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn an office.CIn a factory.14What
6、does John do now?AHes a trainer.BHes a tour guide.CHes a college student.15How much can a new person earn for the first year?A$10，500.B$12，000. C$15，000.16How many people will the woman hire?AFour.BThree. CTwo.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was the speaker doing at the fast food restaurant?AWaiting on tab
7、les.BHaving dinner.CSelling food.18What did the manager of the restaurant say?AEveryone must get out of the building.BEveryone had to stay where they were.CThere was no more food and vegetables.19Why did the speaker return in the emergency?ATo let others get out first.BTo help an elderly woman.CTo g
8、et her purse back.20What did the police find out?AThere was a bomb.BThere was no danger.CThere was an alarm clock.答案：15.CBABC610.BACAA1115.ACBCA1620.CBACB听力材料(Text 1)W：Jim, do you know how to get to the sports centre from here？M：Why not ask that policeman?(Text 2)W：BBC news starts at half past six.M
9、：Does it go for an hour?W：No.It lasts for half an hour.(Text 3)M：Hello, Mary.This is David Morrison from the office.Im calling to see how Tom is feeling today.If he is not well, I may tell someone else to do his work instead.W：Oh, hello.The doctor said hed be able to go back to work tomorrow.M：I see
10、.(Text 4)W：Hello, Mike.When are you taking off for New York？M：Next Monday morning.W：Is anybody seeing you off?M：Yes.The managers seeing me off.I am going to buy telephone equipment for our company.(Text 5)W：Darling, how I wish I hadnt sold the old house downtown!M：Dont be sad.We can buy a new one in
11、 the near future.W：Yes, but we dont have enough money.What about renting a big house at the moment？(Text 6)W：Would you do me a favor, Billy?M：Yes, Miss Smith.W：I have to go back to the office to fetch your homework.Would you clean the blackboard for me？M：Sure.Shall I wipe off everything on the black
12、board?W：No.Leave the new words on, please.M：And the drills?W：I am sorry you werent listening to me.What should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard?(Text 7)M：Ive just brought your ladder back, Mrs.Fielding.Thanks for lending it to me.Where shall I leave it？W：Just lean it against th
13、e wall there.How are you settling down in the new house?M：Oh, fine, thanks.All the neighbours here are very kind to me.W：Im sure youll soon feel at home.Use the ladder again any time.M：Thats very generous of you, Mrs.Fielding.Thank you very much.W：Youre welcome.Always glad to help you.(Text 8)M：Hey,
14、 Lucy.Do you have some time to talk about next weeks trip with me?W：Sure, Dave.We will go to New York for a conference.M：OK.So, were leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport and returning on Friday. + Do we go to the airport by ourselves? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by bus
15、.W：No, we dont have to.The company car will pick us up and take us there.M：Oh, thats good.When?W：Our flight leaves at 11 am., so they should pick us up between 8 and 9 am.Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M：How much will that be?W：Well, New York is a pretty expensive c
16、ity, so each of us will get $200 a day.M：Oh, OK.Thanks for telling me that.W：Youre welcome.(Text 9)W：Please sit down.Lets see, youre Mr.Smith, is that correct?M：Yes, John Smith.W：And youre interested in this job？M：Yes, I am.Ill graduate from college the coming June.My major is Chinese.W：I see.Have y
17、ou ever done any work in this field?M：Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W：Good.Now how much money do you expect to have for a year?M：From what Ive read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12，000 a year.W：Here you would start at $10，500 for the first yeara kind of traini
18、ng period.Then you would go to $15，000.M：That sounds fair enough.What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W：Well, Im talking to three people today and four tomorrow.Well be hiring two people. Youll hear from us sometime next month.Good luck and thanks for coming today.(Text 10)W：La
19、st night I had a frightening experience.While I was eating dinner at the fast food restaurant where I normally go when Im in a hurry， the manager announced that everybody had to leave the building.The place was crowded and that made the situation dangerous, as everyone was determined to get out firs
20、t.To make matters worse, an elderly woman, who must have weighed 300 pounds, had just come up to the entrance, which was also the only exit.In the meantime, I remembered that I had left my purse in the chair I had been occupying when the announcement was made. It was certainly not convenient to retu
21、rn and get it, but I had to do it. When I finally got outside, I saw that the police bomb team had arrived and the men were studying the area.They finally found out that it was all a false alarm and the crowd went away.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFestiv
22、als are a great way to experience a destination in a different way.This article will fuel your wanderlust(漫游癖) and guide you to the best festivals.St Patricks DayWhere: Dublin, Ireland & New York, US.A.When: 17 MarchSt Patricks Day has taken place in New York City on March 17th since 1762.On this da
23、y, the whole city turns green.Many Irish make traditional bread on this day.It is one of the most fun days of the year in New York City every year, when the whole city turns into a big green party.SXSWWhere: Austin, US.A.When: 1019 MarchLike free things? Yeah me too! Free food, drink and music sound
24、 good? Welcome to Austin, Texas.SXSW is a festival for those who work in the music and film industries.There are “free” shows.You do have to pay but not by handing over cash; you have to give up some time to queue but it is worth it to see some popular stars.Kings DayWhere: Amsterdam, NetherlandsWhe
25、n: 27 AprilEvery year on April 27 Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange for Kings Day, which is the birthday of King WillemAlexander.Its a crazy fun celebration when the center of the city is car, bus, and bikefree.It is a market day when anyone can sell pretty much anything.Tips: Take a jac
26、ket with you, wear orange, and bring cash.Just for LaughsWhere: Montreal, CanadaWhen: 1430 JulyFor comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreals Just for Laughs.The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter.During the day street performers delight the
27、 crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个有趣的节日。21What do St Patricks Day and Kings Day have in common?AThey are market days.BThey feature a specific color.CThey begin in the same month.DThey are in honor of a Kings birthday.B解析：细节理解题。根据St Patricks
28、 Day中介绍的On this day, the whole city turns green.和Kings Day中介绍的Every year on April 27 Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange可知，这两个节日都有各自独特的节日颜色。22Which festival is about music and film?ASt Patricks Day.BSXSW.CKings Day.DJust for Laughs.B解析：细节理解题。根据SXSW中介绍的SXSW is a festival for those who work
29、in the music and film industries.可知，SXSW是关于音乐和电影的。23What do we know about Just for Laughs?AIt offers free food.BIt lasts for one week.CIt is the best comedy festival in the world.DIt is celebrated in many places worldwide.C解析：推理判断题。根据Just for Laughs中介绍的For comedy lovers there is no other festival in
30、 the world better than Montreals Just for Laughs.可知，该节日是全世界最好的喜剧节。BMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died.As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him.But the more I tried, the more he pulled away.When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he ha
31、d been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year.In this way he would never graduate.I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him.Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help.“Please God, I cant do any thing mor
32、e for my son.Im at the end of my rope.Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call.A man introduced himself as the headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up(哽咽) and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl
33、came pouring out into the ears of this stranger.“I love my son but I just dont know what to do.Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.Its out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for
34、your time, ” and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades.Finally, he was even on the list of best students at school.In his fourth year, I attended a parentteacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around.O
35、n our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year？” I nodded.“That was me.I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you.Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”【解题导语】本文主要讲Karl在父亲死后沉默寡言，缺课95次且有六科成绩下滑。作者作为一个单亲母亲尝试了
36、各种方法但均无济于事。一天，一个自称校长的人给作者打来电话，作者在电话中向这位“校长”诉说了自己对孩子的爱和现在对他的失望。后来，令她惊讶的是，孩子的成绩取得了长足进步。在四年级时作者参加了家长座谈会，老师也对他的转变感到惊讶，在回来的路上儿子告诉她，他就是那位打电话的“校长”，是母亲的话使他明白他对母亲的伤害有多大，从那时开始就决定成为一个令母亲自豪的孩子。24According to the first report card，Karl _Aoften went to school lateBdidnt do well at schoolCdid a good job at schoolD
37、failed in all examsB解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“When his report card arrived during his junior year，it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year.”可知。25When the mother said “Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster，she meant that she _.Ahad no money to support t
38、he familyBwould drive her son away from the houseCdidnt know what to do about her sonDwould have to hang upC解析：句意理解题。根据文章第三段中的“I love my son but I just dont know what to do.Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.”可知。26There was silence on the other side of the l
39、ine because the speaker _Awas unable to interrupt the motherBwaited for the mother to finish speakingCwas too moved to say anything to the motherDdidnt want the mother to recognize his voiceC解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said，it really hit me how much I was h
40、urting you.”可知。27From the passage we can learn that _Achildren in singleparent families always have mental problemsBschool education still works well without support from parentsCparents should give their children as much help as possibleDmothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeD解析：推理判
41、断题。通读全文可知，正是母亲的爱让Karl从失去父亲的悲痛中振作起来，努力学习，成为让母亲自豪的人。故D项为最佳选项。CWhen youre walking on your way through one of lifes storms, it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal, to “bounce back” as quickly as possible to a place where things are calm, familiar and comfortable.However, actually it is un
42、realistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way.For example, when we experience a major health scare, possibly involving some hospital time, we can never go back to being the person we were be
43、fore the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility(脆弱) of life, not to mention coming face to face with death.So, now that we can never return, what should we do?Consider this.how is it that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes
44、 hopeless and feels anger and upset, the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grows stronger than ever as a result of the experience?At one extreme, we may choose to accept the role of unlucky victim, or become trapped in the “Why is it always me！” negative and frustrating(令人沮丧的) situat
45、ions.Either way is the result of a fixed mindset(思维模式) that is resistant to growth and change.If this is your approach to life, you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing change and recovering from bad situations.But there is another choice.If you are honest enough, you may con
46、sider what was once “normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm.You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences.Of course, this means doing the work to develop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle lifes occasional stor
47、ms.In conclusion, it is up to each of us to choose the meaning we apply to our situations at all times.Different choices will lead to different lives.Of course you can grow forward if you are determined to choose to live a positive life regardless of whatever hardships you are facing.【解题导语】在面对生活中的“暴
48、风雨”的时候，人们总是希望回到原来的正常生活轨迹，但是这几乎是不可能的。我们该如何选择，是随波逐流还是积极面对？28What does the author try to convey with the example in the second paragraph?AWe will understand life much better after an escape from death.BIt usually takes a long time to recover from a health problem.CIts unlikely to return to where we wer
49、e after certain events.DWe can recover from an emotional problem much more easily.C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，经历过大风大浪后我们不可能再回到从前，下面的例子是为了支持这个观点。故选C项。29When faced with hardships，some people choose to be a victim because of _Atheir terrible experiencesBtheir negative thoughtsCtheir poor healthDtheir bad luck
50、B解析：推理判断题。第四段列举出了两种人面对困难时的表现：一种是无助、愤怒、烦躁；另一种是克服困难并变得更加强大。第五段对第一种人的表现进行了解释，他们陷于消极和沮丧的处境中难以自拔。由此可知，当面对困难时，一些人把自己看成受害者是由他们消极的思想导致的。故选B项。30What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo advise us to manage bad emotions.BTo persuade us to get back to normal.CTo offer us useful skills to work with.DT
51、o encourage us to overcome hardships.D解析：写作意图题。文章提出了两种人面对困境时的表现，然后进行分析，在文章最后一句点明作者的观点：不管你遇到什么困难，如果你决心积极面对，就会继续成长。故选D项。31If youre determined to grow forward you have to_Aexperience lifes fragilityBwelcome uncertainty and changeCdevelop new skills and habitsDovercome the fear of deathB解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段
52、第三句可知，你可以选择拥抱变化和不确定性，并学会利用你所有的经历继续成长。故选B项。DPlease be seated and enjoy your meal.Just dont talk about it.Such are the instructions at a popular dining party known as “silent dinners”， which encourages guests not to speak for one or two hours and to avoid using electronic devices.Instead, the idea is
53、to just focus on the food.“I believe the interest in the experience is growing，” said Honi Ryan, who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries.“The way we communicate is changing so rapidly that we need to stop and think about it.”According to a 2013 nationwide survey,
54、restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer complaints.And 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds annoyed them most while eating out. While silent dinners may seem curious, the idea is not a new one.Yogis(瑜伽信徒) have long enjoyed silent meals as
55、 part of a deepened practice, with noisefree meals still included in modernday retreats.In fact, it was a trip to a temple in India by a man that inspired one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programming.“Well make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make s
56、ure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their cell phones for at least an hour，” said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan Colon.In addition to removing conversation, background music will be turned off as well.“When I first opened EAT, I didnt play music for a while and p
57、eople had very different reactions to that，” said Colon.“Those coming out to eat were ready to party，but it was so quiet without music.I just wanted to create an atmosphere where you could relax.”While personal responses to a silent dinner may vary, in general they are more likely to get into a lot
58、of conversation afterward.At the end of the night people always have a lot to say about silence. But the most constant reaction is that there is always a good laugh.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沉默晚餐这种新兴的就餐形式。32The first paragraph serves as a(n) _AexplanationBintroductionCcommentDwarningB解析：篇章结构题。作者在文章首段通过两
59、条沉默晚餐开始时的规则引出全文，以此来吸引读者的注意，故选B项 。33At silent dinners, people should not _. Aleave before they finishBjust pay attention to the foodCuse a cell phone or listen to musicDmake any noise while having a mealC解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的avoid using electronic devices及下文可知，人们不应该使用电子设备或听音乐，故选C项。34What does the author tr
60、y to argue in Paragraph 5?AThe idea of eating in silence appeared long ago.BMore people are now fond of eating in silence.CSilent meals help people live a longer life.DYogis are the first to hold silent dinners.A解析：推理判断题。由第五段中的While silent dinners may seem curious, the idea is not a new one.以及瑜伽信徒很久
61、以前就开始享用沉默晚餐可知，作者主要说明沉默晚餐这一想法早就出现了。35The last paragraph mainly deals with _Apeoples reactions to silent dinnersBthe true meaning of silent dinnersCthe reason behind silent dinnersDthe future of silent dinnersA解析：段落大意题。由最后一段中的personal responses, a lot of conversation及a good laugh等关键信息可知，本段主要谈论人们对沉默晚餐的
62、反应。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Taking Care of FriendshipsSome people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly.Other friends may grow with you as your life changes.One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.Send hand
63、written notesJust find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it.36._ Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.Be active in contacting(联系) friendsMany people call up friends only when they need something.The problem
64、with this is that it makes it look as if you dont really care about your friend.37._ Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.Call up friendsElectronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friends voice to give you a lift.Make a point to call up fri
65、ends and check in with them.38._ Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.Give meaningful giftsPut some thought into the gifts you give a friend.39._ In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.40_People who argue from time to time actually
66、 have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict.Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.ATalk things outBGet together with friendsCThe phone calls dont have to be long.DThe presents dont have to be large or expensive.EThis
67、will really stand out in your friends mailbox.FDiscuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier.GRemember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何增进友谊给出了一些建议。36E解析：由该空后面的“Since electronic communication.make an impression.”可知，随着电子通信越来
68、越普及，手写卡片已经很少见了，所以如果你这么做的话，你的卡片一定会给朋友留下深刻印象，故选E项。37G解析：由该段标题Be active in contacting(联系) friends和该空后的“Regularly check.so they know you are sincere.”可知，要记得常和朋友联系，故选G项。38C解析：由该段标题Call up friends和该空后的“Just a few minutes.make a difference”可知，这里是说每次打电话时间不必太长，故选C项。39D解析：由该段标题Give meaningful gifts和该空后的“often
69、 the smallest.are the biggest hit”可知，送给朋友的礼物不一定要多大或是多贵，故选D项。40A解析：朋友之间也会有矛盾冲突，所以要经常相互交流，把问题说出来，因此Talk things out最恰当，故选A项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and I had to give up work
70、 at once and went to bed.I was totally 41 and felt I was suddenly placed under 42 of death with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑)After careful thought, I 43 my affairs; then I went home and got into bed.But two years later, I left my bed and 44 the long climb back.It was another year 45 I made it.I speak o
71、f this experience because these past years have 46 me what to value and what to believe.I 47 now that this world is not my oyster(牡蛎) to be opened but my 48 to be grasped.Ive also learned that its necessary to 49 those little but important things I never thought I would 50 before: the music of the w
72、ind in my favorite pine tree, the 51 of sunlight on running water.I seem now, with some of the 52 freshness of childhood, to hear and see.How well, 53 ， I recall the touch of the earth the day I first stepped upon it after the years in bed.It was like 54 ones citizenship in a world one had nearly lo
73、st.Frequently, I 55 myself that I need make notes of this 56 Im living in now, because in it Im well， 57 doing what I like best.It wont always be like this， 58 Ill make the most of it and be grateful.I 59 all this to that long time spent in bed.Wiser people come to this 60 without having to acquire
74、it the hard way.But I wasnt wise enough.Im wiser now, a little, and happier.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一场重病让作者明白了什么是人生中最重要的东西。因此他对自己当下所拥有的倍加珍惜，并心存感激。41A.confusedBshockedCdeterminedDannoyedB解析：根据上文中的“Ten years ago，a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung.went to bed.”可知，当被告知自己的肺部出了问题且不得不立即放弃工作卧床休息时作者感
75、到非常震惊(shocked)。confused“困惑的”；determined“坚决的”；annoyed“恼怒的”。42A.trialBpressureCsentenceDcontrolC解析：作者突然觉得自己好像是被判了死缓一样。根据语境尤其是下文的“with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑)”可知，此处应选sentence“宣判，判刑”。under sentence of death“被判处死刑”。43A.made upBset upCtook upDcleared upD解析：仔细思考之后，作者把手头的事务处理掉，然后回家了。clear up“解决，清理”符合语境。m
76、ake up“组成，编造”；set up“设立”；take up“开始从事，占据”。44A.recalledBbeganCavoidedDacceptedB解析：两年后，作者离开了病床，开始(began)了漫长的重回之前的生活状态的“攀登”。recall“回忆起”；avoid“避免”；accept“接受”。45A.whenBafterCsinceDbeforeD解析：过了一年，作者就做到了。It was/is一段时间before.是固定句型，意为“过了才/就”。46A.assignedBtaughtCtreatedDassuredB解析：作者谈及这段经历是因为那些过去的岁月教会了(taught
77、)作者应该珍惜什么，相信什么。assign“分配，分派”；treat“招待”；assure“使确信”。47A.admitBdemandCexpectDrealizeD解析：现在作者意识到(realize)这个世界不是等待他去打开的牡蛎，而是需要他去抓住的机会。admit“承认”；demand“要求”； expect“期待，期望”。48A.knowledgeBopportunityCattentionDpointB解析：参见上题解析。grasp the opportunity“抓住机会”，是固定搭配。knowledge“知识”；attention“注意力”；point“观点”。49A.dismi
78、ssBlistCdefineDappreciateD解析：作者也学会了欣赏(appreciate)那些不起眼的但很重要的东西，而作者之前从未想过自己会去注意这些东西。dismiss“不予理会，不予考虑”；list“列举”；define“给下定义，解释”。50A.noticeBrecordCrememberDtrackA解析：参见上题解析。notice“注意到”；record“记录”；remember“记得”；track“跟踪”。51A.shadowBshakeCplayDfeelingC解析：play“轻快变幻的动作，闪烁”，the play of sunlight on running wa
79、ter“阳光在流动水面上的闪烁”。52A.damagedBrecoveredCfadedDchangedB解析：作者重新找回了童年时期看待事物的新鲜感。recovered“重新获得的，重新找到的”，符合语境。53A.in contrastBin returnCfor instanceDby chanceC解析：比如，回想起自己卧床两年后重新踏上这片土地触摸到泥土的感觉有多好。for instance“比如，例如”，符合语境。in contrast“相反”；in return“作为回报”；by chance“偶然地”。54A.maintainingBregainingCdiscoveringDf
80、orgettingB解析：这就像在一个差点失去的世界中重新获得公民身份一样。regain“重新得到”和下文的“lost”相对应。maintain“维持”；discover“发现”；forget“忘记”。55A.remindBpromiseCadviseDconvinceA解析：作者经常提醒自己要记下这个自己现在生活的时刻，因为活在此刻，作者是健康且快乐的，而且能做自己最喜欢做的事情。remind“提醒”，符合语境。promise“许诺，允诺”； advise“建议”； convince“使相信”。56A.countryBmomentCmemoryDinspirationB解析：参见上题解析。m
81、oment“时刻”。57A.pleasedBcourageousCconfidentDstrongA解析：pleased“快乐的，高兴的”；courageous“勇敢的”；confident“自信的”；strong“坚强的”。下文中的“Im wiser now，a little，and happier.”亦是提示。58A.meanwhileBotherwiseChoweverDthereforeD解析：它不会总是如这般存在，因此作者会充分利用它并心存感激。上下文之间是因果关系，故用therefore。meanwhile“与此同时”；otherwise“否则”；however“然而”。59A.a
82、pplyBoweCcontributeDadaptB解析：作者将这一切都归功于他卧病在床的那段漫长时光。owe.to.“把归功于”，是固定用法。60A.awarenessBagreementCcommentDcompromiseA解析：更有智慧的人无需被困到如此境地也能明白这些道理。awareness“意识，明白”符合语境。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many of us wake up feeling 61._ (tire) in the morning.Many of us ignore the probl
83、em as the day goes on, 62._ (forget) that it might have a 63._ (danger) effect.Society even glorifies “burning the candle at both ends”as 64._sign of our devotion to work and family.Believe it 65._not, all this bad sleep has farreaching consequences.We just do not give ourselves enough chances to sl
84、eep.A survey of over 74，000 people found 35 percent reported sleeping less than seven hours daily 66._average.Furthermore, the amount of sleep 67._ (change) greatly over the past 15 years.This lack of sleep can lead to many serious 68._ (problem)One study found that 69._ (simple) limiting yourself t
85、o six hours of sleep a night for two weeks had similar effects to staying up all night the night before, 70._could make you perform poorly on a timed attention task.【解题导语】本文介绍了很多人睡眠不足的现象和由此导致的一些问题。61tired解析：考查形容词。本句主语是人，故用形容词tired作feeling的表语。62forgetting解析：考查非谓语动词。空处与其逻辑主语Many of us 构成主谓关系，因此用现在分词作状
86、语。63dangerous解析：考查形容词。空后为名词，故用形容词修饰。64a解析：考查冠词。此处表示作为我们对工作和家庭的奉献的一种标志，表泛指，故用a。65or解析：考查固定短语。believe it or not 为固定短语，意为“信不信由你”。66on解析：考查介词。on average 为固定搭配，意为“平均来看，按平均值”。67has changed解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的时间状语“over the past 15 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，且该句的主语是“the amount of sleep”，故谓语动词用单数形式。68problems解析：考查名
87、词。空前有many 修饰，且problem为可数名词，故用其复数形式。69simply解析：考查副词。此处修饰非谓语动词 limiting，故应用副词。70which解析：考查定语从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，又因关系词在从句中作主语，指代空前的“.limiting.the night before”，故用which。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词
88、处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Growing up is that we are going through now.For me, it is hard but important.We always thought that we are old enough to make decisions.In a fact, we often feel we are lost and stuck, which m
89、ake us doubt ourselves.As students, learning takes first places.We all know that it is a long way to achieving our dreams.As long as we study hardly, our goal can achieved.If we are stressed, talking to our teachers and parents might be helpful.Beside, sharing with our friends is also a wise choice.
90、答案：Growing up is we are going through now.For ， it is hard but important.We always that we are old enough to make decisions.In fact, we often feel we are lost and stuck, which us doubt ourselves.As students, learning takes first .We all know that it is a long way to our dreams.As long as we study ，
91、our goal can achieved.If we are stressed, talking to our teachers and parents might be helpful.， sharing with our friends is also a wise choice.第二节书面表达(满分25分)根据以下提示，以My Senior School Life为题写一篇关于你的高中生活的短文。1我是一名高二学生，在学校学到了很多东西；2学校生活很繁忙，早起晚睡；3有时很劳累，但从来没有放弃；4学校生活丰富多彩，有很多有趣的活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2题目已给出，可适当增加细节
92、，以使行文连贯。My Senior School Life_One possible version：My Senior School LifeI have been studying in the senior high school for two years.In the past two years, I have learnt a lot.Im very busy at school.To finish the learning tasks, I have to get up before seven oclock, and go to bed at ten oclock in th
93、e evening.Sometimes I feel very tired and sleepy in class.But I never give up for I strongly believe the old saying: No pains, no gains.Of course, there are also many interesting activities in our school.We can play basketball, listen to music and play games every day.These activities give us a lot of joy.My school life is so colorful that I enjoy it very much.