1、汪清四中20202021学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科第一次模拟考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。1.What are the speakers talking abo
2、ut?A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift.2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate，s to stop. B. Call Kates friends. C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation
3、probably take place?A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.5.What doer the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air, C. Turn on the fan.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将
4、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.7.How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the probable relationship between the
5、speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why does the woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room . B. To ask about the room service.C. T
6、o make changers to a reservation.11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?A. $179 B. $199 C. $219听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is the womans plan for Saturday?A. Going shopping B. Going camp
7、ing. C. Going boating.14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A. In a country inn.B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunts home.15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman.16.What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend?A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C
8、. Busy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is Wang Ming?A.A student B. An employer. C. An engineer18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?A. Its unpredictable B. Its quite stable C. Its not optimistic19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?A. 20% B. 22% C
9、. 50%20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A. They need more work experience B. The salary is usually good.C. Their choice is limited.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGeek Squad ProtectionKeep your cell phone working like new with th
10、e help of over 20,000 Geek Squad Agents who will get you up and running again if the unexpected happens. Youll be protected in case of drops, spills, cracks, normal wear and tear, or mechanical failure.Geek Squad Protection: S8 per monthGeek Squad Protection Plan must be purchased with the product o
11、nline or in store, or within 15 days by visiting a store. A one-time payment option for two years is also available, which offers a 20% discount.Drops, spills and cracksWell replace your device if you accidentally damage it by dropping or spilling on it in the course of normal use.Battery replacemen
12、tWell replace the battery if it fails to hold a charge. （There is a one-time limit.）Normal wear and tearWe fix failures from dust, internal heat and humidity.Mechanical failureWell offer continual coverage on faults after the manufacturers warranty (质保期) ends.Accessories (配件)Well cover any of the ac
13、cessories that came with your original phone purchase.TransferableAnyone you give the covered product to will be able to obtain service under the Protection Plan. No additional charges or restrictions apply.Geek Squad Complete Protection: $11 per monthThe Geek Squad Complete Protection Plan includes
14、 all the above benefits from the standard Geek Squad Protection Plan, plus Loss and Theft coverage. Geek Squad Complete Protection Plan must be purchased with the product in store （not available online）, or within 15 days by visiting a store. A one-time payment option for two years is also available
15、, which offers a 20% discount.Notice: There is a limit of three claims within 24 months for drops, spills, cracks, mechanical failure, wear, tear or one-time battery replacement. If the claim is for loss or theft, there is a limit of two claims within a rolling 12 months.21. A 2-year Geek Squad Comp
16、lete Protection service costs at least _.A. $153.6 B. $192 C. $211.2D. $26422. What can we learn from the text?A. Both the protection plans can be purchased on line.B. At most 3 claims for loss can be made within 24 months.C. A phone under the plan will be replaced if its battery fails.D. The plan c
17、ontinues when a covered phone gets a new owner.23. Which of the following website might this text be taken from?A. B. C. D. BMy daughter was being thrown out of the sixth grade. The teacher said to me, “She may not be up to what were trying to accomplish.” He was really saying she didnt have the int
18、elligence. I got mad because I knew she was smart, just as my father had known I was smart when I was failing in school. We had her tested and found that the troubles my daughter was having were the same as those I had had. I decided to get tested as well. She was dyslexic, and so was I. By then I w
19、as a successful television writer and producer. Id won an Emmy for “The Rockford Files.”Had I known earlier, though, that there was a reason beyond my control to explain why I was a low achiever, I may not have worked so hard in my late 20s and early 30s. I was writing and writing. I was working for
20、 no other reason than to hear people praise me.I needed that praise because I was carrying around the failure in studies. I did badly in all my courses.Despite my weaknesses I view dyslexia as a gift, not a curse (诅咒). Many dyslexics are good at right- brain, abstract thought, and thats what my kind
21、 of creative writing is. And I can write quickly I go like wind and can get up to 15 pages a day. Writing is not the problem. Thats my strength.The real fear I have for dyslexic is not that they have to struggle with regular school studies, but that they will quit on themselves before they get out o
22、f school. Parents have to create victories whenever they can, whether its music, sports or art. You can make your dyslexic child able to say, “Yeah, readings hard. But I have these other things I can do.”24. The writer decided to get himself tested probably because _.A. he wanted to know if they had
23、 the same problemB. he accepted that his daughter was not smartC. he didnt realize the problem with his daughterD. his father had the same troubles as they did25. What can you infer from the second paragraph?A. The writer struggled hard and finally ended with good grades.B. The writer was thankful n
24、ot knowing of his dyslexia before.C. Dyslexia made the writer a low achiever all through his life.D. People praised the writer because they knew he had dyslexia.26. The word “dyslexia” can be interpreted as _.A. hearing disability B. low in intelligence C. mental illness D. disorder of reading27. Wh
25、ich of the following proverbs can best summarize the main idea?A. Never judge a person by his appearance. B. God never shuts one door but he opens another.C. If at first you dont succeed, try, try again. D. No one can make a good coat with bad cloth.CFor the last month, a married couple has been int
26、eracting with a robot called an Avatar ,which is controlled by their daughter hundreds of miles away. Made by ANA Holdings Inc, it looks like a vacuum cleaner with an iPad attached. But the screen displays the daughters face as they chat, and its wheels let her walk slowly about the house as though
27、shes really there.“Virtual travel” is nothing new, of course. Storytellers, travel writers and artists have been stimulating the senses of armchair tourists for centuries. Its only in recent decades that frequent, safe travel has become available to the non-wealthy.Yet even as the worlds middle clas
28、ses climb out of the armchair and into economy-class seats, there are signs of a post-travel society appearing. Concerns about the environment make people lose interest in carbon-intensive (碳排放量很高的) airlines. And the aging of societies is both slowing down the growth of physical travel and creating
29、demand for alternative ways to experience the world. For the travel industry, virtual reality offers a tantalizing (诱人的) response to these trends.Of course, far-out (前卫的) technologies encourage profits. ANA doesnt plan to start selling Avatars until next year. By one estimate, the global market for
30、this kind of technology will be worth only about S300 million by 2023. By contrast, ANAs traditional travel business brought in more than $19 billion last year.But although the business case for virtual vacations is still weak, the market for technologies that bridge physical distances between famil
31、ies and coworkers seems likely to only expand. ANAs robots may not replace its airplanes any time soon, but theyll almost certainly be a part of travels high-tech future.28. What purpose does the first paragraph serve in the passage?A.To show a picture of our future life. B. To describe the daily li
32、fe of a couple.C. To attract readers attention to the topic. D. To add background in formation of the topic.29. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Humans tend to live much longer than before.B. People are becoming more worried about the environment.C. Virtual travel might satisfy peoples de
33、sire to see the world.D. The profits of carbon-intensive airlines are possibly declining.30. ANA is not planning to start selling Avatars soon probably because _.A. it is still skeptical about their potential B. they still need to be further tested outC. traditional travel business is taking off D.
34、their commercial profits may not be satisfying31. The author believes the global market for virtual travel is _.A. Promising B. ambiguous C. depressing D. challengingDAlmost everyone has heard the expression “the calm before the storm.” It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a
35、very stressful situation or a tense argument.British sailors coined the phrase in the late 1600s; they noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become still and the winds would drop.Science has given us the reason. According to US website HowStuffWorks, a calm period occurs because ma
36、ny storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and humid(湿热的) air from the surrounding area. As this air rises into the storm clouds, it cools and acts as “fuel for the storm, like petrol in a car”. Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air, it is pushed out from the top
37、of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level. As the air goes down, it becomes warm and dry. Warm and dry air is stable, so once it covers an area, it causes a calm period before the storm. This same process also causes the “eye of the storm” in hurricanes and tornadoes. In these conditio
38、ns, the calm occurs in the center of the storm because of the strong rotating (旋转的) winds.The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far away a storm is. First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder, roughly three seconds equal one kilometer. So, f
39、or example, if you count nine seconds, the storm is about three kilometers away. A good method is that if your count is below 30 seconds, you should seek shelter straight away.However, due to the complexity of storm system, not all storms take place after calm. Given the right conditions, some storm
40、s announce themselves with heavy rain and fierce winds.So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area. Thats the most reliable way to predict the next display(展示) of natures temper (脾气).32.What is the function of Paragraph
41、 3?A.To describe how the eye of the storm comes into being.B.To stress why tornadoes and hurricanes are destructive.C.To explain why a peaceful period occurs before some storms.D.To remind how dangerous a storm can be in certain situations.33.If you count fifteen seconds between a lightening flash a
42、nd a thunder clap, the storm may be_.A.one kilometer awayB.three kilometers awayC.four kilometers awayD.five kilometers away34.What can we learn from the text?A.Heavy storms dont usually last long.B.It is not always quiet before a storm.C.Storms have a big influence on our life.D.Weather reports oft
43、en fail to predict a storm.35.Where is this text most likely from?A.A travel journal. B.A science fiction.C.A literature review.D.A geography magazine.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recent data shows that people in the U.S. can expect to live an average life expectan
44、cy (寿命) of 78.7 years. That puts Americans well behind that of 80.3 years in developed countries like Canada, Germany and Japan. Luckily, a 2018 study from Harvard University found that keeping these five habits could add up to 10 years or more to a persons life:1. Maintain a healthy dietThis isnt a
45、s easy as it sounds, especially when youre dealing with your work, family and social commitments. may be tempting, for example, to grab a quick bite at a fast food chain on your lunch break or order takeout during late nights at the office. But a recent study published in the British journal found t
46、hat poor diets lead to one in five deaths. 36 A good diet, according to the researchers, contains minimally processed, whole foods and grains, vegetables, fruits, nuts and any natural source of protein (i.e. fish and beans).2. Exercise daily 37 Even the worlds most successful business leaders, like
47、Oprah Winfrey and Bill Gates, make physical activity a daily priority. Just small amounts of daily exercise can help maintain a healthy body weight, maintain healthy bones, muscles and joints, promote psychological well-being and reduce the risk of certain diseases, including some cancers.3. Keep a
48、healthy weightA “healthy” weight varies from person to person, but usually a body mass index (BMl) between 18.5 and 24.9 is considered healthy. 38 Start viewing the scale as tool to stay within the healthy range.4. Limit your alcohol intakeAlcohol shows up at happy hour, conferences, social outings
49、and so much more. Therefore, its hard to escape drinking it. To get through long days, some may even rely on alcohol as a stimulant (兴 奋剂) in social settings. 39 To begin with, it can add to your waistline and increase the risk of several cancers. While it can be difficult to moderate your alcohol i
50、ntake, avoiding alcohol altogether benefits you a lot.5. Dont smokeAs the health risks of smoking have become increasingly apparent, theres been more effort in warning people about the dangerous side effects. 40 However, your body will thank you in the long run if you do so. A. But there are many do
51、wnsides.B. That doesnt mean itll be easy to kick the habit.C. A study found that those who monitored their weight less frequently were more likely to gain weight.D. However, drinking heavily increases the risk of diabetes （糖尿病）.E. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
52、F. Its absolutely essential to set aside time to exercise.G. It can also lead to problems like high blood pressure and diabetes. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 41 , and none of the houses in o
53、ur price range seemed satisfactory. One agent 42 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 43 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 44 .We finally did and it was 45 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a qu
54、iet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 46 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 47 it would be l
55、ike to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 48 far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didnt 49 us. They renewed their offer 50 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far 51 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 52 message that another buyer had offered a much higher
56、 price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 53 directly. We made our final offer, which 54 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid. We knew it, 55 we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 56 : Hed seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place
57、and that wed 57 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 58 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 59 in the price “an early wedding present.”Thats how we found our home and how I learned
58、 that when people are 60 they are not strangers, only friends we havent yet met.41. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large42. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented43. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between44. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand45. A. relief B. concern C. love D.
59、curiosity46. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire47. A. which B. why C. that D. what48. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit49. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at50. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart51. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher52. A. relaxing B. disappo
60、inting C. pleasant D. regular53. A. agents B. buyers C. managersD. owners54. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever 55. A. so B. or C. for D. but 56. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained57. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore58. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead59. A. inc
61、rease B. difference C. interest D. average60. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Diets have changed in China and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent
62、over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corns rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water
63、 quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer co
64、nsumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon di
65、oxide. Chinas approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens“offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.”says the banks Juergen Voegele.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
66、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example,
67、 every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad dont like the soup and I dont enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if were forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what
68、 is provided by Mom with appreciation.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是某高中的一名学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。请给你的外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括：（1）展会时间和地点：本周五下午2:00-5:00，本校艺术中心；（2）展会宗旨：让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化；（3）展出内容：相关书籍、图片、实物等：注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. S
69、mith,_Yours,Li Hua高三英语一模考试参考答案听力(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分，共30 分) 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分，共40 分) 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.D36. G 37. F 38. C 39. A
70、40. B完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分，共30 分) 41-45 B A C A C 16-50 B D B D A 51-55 C B D B D 56-60 D C A B A 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分，共15分) 61. has grown62. the63. actually64. to improve65. than66. pollution67. global68. started69. that/which70. feeding短文改错（共10 小题;每小题1分，共10分）书面表达（25分）Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing to in
71、vite you to the Traditional Chinese Cultural Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm.Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it
72、are welcome. At the Fair, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but also definitely feel the unique beauty of it.If youre interested, please come and enjoy it. And Id be glad to offer any help. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua