1、Section LESSON 2 & LESSON 3.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.preferenceAn.意图，目的；打算()2.intentionBn.a greater interest in or desire for sb./sth.than sb./sth.else()3.demanding Cn.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑()4.laptopDadj.needing a lot of skill，patience，effort，etc.()5.app En.寝室，学生宿舍()6.dorm Fn.应用程序()7.reserved Gadj.联网的；极其兴奋的()8.wired Hadj
2、.slow or unwilling to show feelings or express opinions()9.distracted In.刺激()10.stimulation Jn.酗酒者，嗜酒成瘾者adj.(含)酒精的()11.extraordinary Kadj.unexpected，surprising or strange()12.alcoholic Ladj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的答案15BADCF610EHGLI1112KJB短语匹配()1.social networkingA对担心()2.associate withB喋喋不休()3.obsess over C社交网络
3、()4.chatter awayD与某人交往()5.chase after E以做某事结束()6.end up doing sth.F追捕；追求答案16CDABFE.默写单词第一组1handle vt.处理(难题)；应付(局面)2upset vt. 使生气，使心烦意乱 adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的3ashamed adj. 羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的4effective adj. 有效的 5raise vt. 提出，提起6highlight vt. 标出；突出显示7manner n. 方式，方法8sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的9constantly adv. 持续不断地10flo
4、w n. 流动 vi. 流，流动第二组1barely adv. 几乎不2reality n. 现实；真实3dominate vi.& vt. 主宰，支配，控制4bend vi.& vt. 弯腰；俯身5chase vi.& vt. 努力赢得n. 追逐，追赶6desperate adj. 拼命的；绝望的7complain vi.& vt. 抱怨；不满；发牢骚8depressed adj. 沮丧的，忧愁的9delay vi.& vt. 推迟，延期10appointment n. 约定；约会.语境填词chased；bent；handled；intense；raised；dominated；upset；
5、flows；highlights；deadline1He has handled thousands of letters without making a single mistake.2He arrived an hour late and upset all our arrangements.3The questions he raised during the discussion were all very much to the point.4The report highlights the major problems facing society today.5Liquid
6、waste flows out from some factories into the sea.6Women are no longer dominated by the men in their relationships.7I hope we can finish this before the deadline8The dog ran out into the garden and chased the birds away.9That was the cue for several months of intense bargaining.10She bent down，picked
7、 up a rock and threw it into the trees.语法填空之派生词1I cant say that I have any particular preference(prefer)2She was deeply ashamed(shame) of her behaviour at the party.3The original intention(intend) was to devote three months to the project.4Having a tidy desk can seem impossible if you have a busy，de
8、manding(demand) job.5Thanks to recent research，effective(effect) treatments are available.6Some of us are sensitive(sense) to smells，others find colours easier to remember.7My husband is constantly(constant) thrown together with young people through his work.8They are no longer anything like as fey
9、and reserved(reserve) as they once were.9The risk here is that you might get more distracted(distract) instead of more focused.10There was no real barrier between reality(real) and fantasy in his mind.11Eyes twitch randomly in response to stimulation(stimulate) from the brain stem.12There was a feel
10、ing of gloom and depression(depress)in the office when the news of the job cuts was announced.13My main complaint(complain) is that we cant go out on the racecourse anymore.14He would make an appointment(appoint) with him to straighten out a couple of things.15The serving of alcoholic(alcohol) drink
11、s was forbidden after six oclock.1But hes also never felt more alone.但他也从未感到如此孤单。2My phone and laptop are never out of touching distance，so Im constantly posting updates on social media whether Im having a coffee，on my way to school，watching TV.even when Im in the shower.我的手机和笔记本电脑永远仅有咫尺之遥，所以我不断地在社交
12、媒体上更新信息不管我是否在喝咖啡、在去上学的路上、在看电视甚至是在洗澡时。3I have a neverending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online.我总是不停地收到交往的网友发来的信息和最新消息。4Im way beyond a shy or reserved person，but Im wired up every day，like most of my friends.我远非一个害羞或含蓄的人，但是我每天都在网上，我的朋友们大多也是如此。5What is really wor
13、rying is that no one I know，including myself，could go cold turkey.令人真正担心的是，我认识的每个人，包括我自己，都不能够戒掉互联网。词语助读socialise with与交往feel alone感到孤单the first to know第一个知道的人laptop n笔记本电脑，便携式电脑(be) out of touching distance接触不到constantly adv.持续不断地on social media在社交媒体上be in the shower在洗澡check through查看social networki
14、ng apps社交网络应用all over again再一次，一切重来a university dorm大学宿舍a couple of一双，一对；几个人，几件事物a neverending flow of messages源源不断的消息associate with与某人交往feel lonely感到孤独barely adv.几乎不according to根据way beyond远非；远远超出a shy or reserved person一个害羞或含蓄的人be wired up在网上on the surface表面上distracted adj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的in reality实
15、际上be a million miles away在千里之外obsess over沉迷于；在意some of my oldest mates一些我的老朋友dominate my life支配我的生活in so many ways在很多方面set deadlines for为设定最后期限aim to do.旨在做scroll vi.上下滚动inch n英寸video after video一段又一段的视频stimulation n刺激chase after追逐rather than而不是drag sb.away拉走某人be desperate to do.迫不及待get back to回到int
16、ense adj.紧张的feel depressed感到沮丧keep delaying.一直拖延connect with sb.与某人联系in a meaningful way以一种有意义的方式chatter away喋喋不休end up.以而告终have nothing to say无话可说a dinner gettogether聚餐take a call接电话bend over俯身text friends online给网友发短信the extraordinary thing非同寻常的事情rude adj.无礼的spend time doing.花费时间做charge her phone给
17、她的手机充电her favourite popstar她最喜欢的流行音乐歌星not once一次也不go cold turkey放弃做某件事，戒掉坏习惯imagine doing.想象做think of考虑important appointments重要约会news updates最新消息alcoholic n酗酒者，嗜酒成瘾者quit drinking戒酒avoid booze不喝酒give up放弃after all毕竟；终究contact me at any time随时联系我 the problem with.的问题hardwired adj.硬件控制的；天生的than ever比以往
18、任何时候原文呈现SO CLOSE，YET SO FARMark never stops socialising with his friends online(1)But hes also never felt more alone.(1)动名词短语作stop的宾语。Where am I？What am I doing？If youre one of my 500 friends online(2)，youll always be the first to know.My phone and laptop are never out of touching distance，so Im con
19、stantly posting updates on social media whether Im having a coffee，on my way to school，watching TV.even when Im in the shower(3)As soon as I open my eyes in the morning(4)，I check through all my social networking apps，read my emails and answer text messages.I do the same thing all over again while I
20、m having breakfast(5)(2)if引导条件状语从句。(3)whether引导让步状语从句。(4)as soon as引导时间状语从句。(5)while引导时间状语从句。I live in a university dorm with a couple of great roommates.I have a neverending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online(6)Yet the truth of the matter is：I feel lonely.(6)省略
21、了关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词people。Im barely the only person who feels this way(7)According to research，over twothirds of young people find it easier to make friends online than it is “in real life”(8)Im way beyond a shy or reserved person，but Im wired up every day，like most of my friends.On the surface，I h
22、ave an active social life.I attend parties and play sports but Im always distracted.They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality，my mind is always a million miles away.(9) I obsess over exactly how many followers I have on my account，but I cant remember the birthdays of some of m
23、y oldest mates.(10)(7)who引导定语从句，修饰先行词the only person。(8)find复合结构，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语to make friends online，than it is “in real life”为比较状语从句。(9)but连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中that.together为宾语从句。(10) but连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中how.account为宾语从句。Social networking dominates my life in so many ways.Sometimes I set dead
24、lines for myself：I will start doing my homework at 8 pm，and aim to finish in two hours.At 7.50 pm，Im still scrolling through my friends silly posts and photos.Before I know it(11)，its 9.30 pm and I still havent moved an inch from the sofa.I download song after song，video after video，but Im not reall
25、y paying attention.The stimulation is in chasing after the next song rather thantruly enjoying it.My friends try to drag me away from my phone，but as soon as Im alone again，Im desperate to get back to the online world and the intense activity that it provides.(12)(11)before引导时间状语从句。(12)but连接表示转折关系的并
26、列句，第二个分句中as soon as引导时间状语从句；that it provides为定语从句，修饰先行词activity。I constantly feel depressed，dissatisfied and alone.Since I spend so much time socialising online，I keep delaying things that are important in my real life：homework，tasks，connecting with my friends and family members in a meaningful way.
27、(13) Its funny that my friends and I chatter away online so much，but we end up having nothing to say when we meet.(14)(13)since引导原因状语从句，that.real life为定语从句，修饰先行词things。(14)but连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that.so much，第二个分句中when we meet为时间状语从句。A few days ago，I went out for a dinner gettogether
28、 with some friends.My best friend left the table for 30 minutes because he had to take a call(15)Some spent the dinner bent overtheir phones，texting friends onlinebut ignoring the ones who sat right in front of them.And the extraordinary thingis nobody thought this was rude；its just how life is nowa
29、days.(16) On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complainingthat she needed to charge her phone(17)When it was charged，she just spent hours reading about her favourite popstar；not oncedid she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window. (18)(15)because引导原因状语从句。(16)句中nobo
30、dy thought this was rude为表语从句，其中this was rude为宾语从句，how life is nowadays也是表语从句。(17)that引导宾语从句。(18) 句中When it was charged为时间状语从句，not once did.为否定副词not位于句首，后面要用部分倒装。What is really worrying is that no one I know，including myself，could go cold turkey.(19) I cant even imagine goingwithout social networkin
31、g for a weekthink ofall the important appointments，invitations and news updatesyou would miss(20)！Alcoholics who want to quit drinking (21) can avoid booze，but how do we give up our phones？After all，I need it for my studies because my teachers and classmates need to contact me at any time(22)(19)Wha
32、t is really worrying为主语从句，is后是that引导的表语从句，其中I know为定语从句，修饰先行词no one。(20)省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词news updates。(21)who引导定语从句，修饰先行词Alcoholics。(22)because引导原因状语从句。So，thats the problem withsocial networking.Were hardwiredin，but were more disconnected than ever. (23)(23)but连接表示转折关系的并列句。译文参考那么近，然而那么远马克一直都在和网友
33、交往。但他也从未感到如此孤单。我在哪儿？我在做什么？如果你是我500个网友中的一个，你总是第一个知道。我的手机和笔记本电脑永远仅有咫尺之遥，所以我不断地在社交媒体上更新信息不管我是否在喝咖啡、在去上学的路上、在看电视甚至是在洗澡时。早上一睁眼，我就会查看所有的社交网络应用，阅读电子邮件，回复短信。我在吃早餐的时候又做了同样的事情。我和几个要好的室友住在大学宿舍里。我总是不停地收到交往的网友发来的信息和最新消息。但事实是：我感到孤独。我并不是唯一有这种感受的人。根据调查，超过三分之二的年轻人认为在网上交友比在“现实生活”中更容易。我远非一个害羞或含蓄的人，但是我每天都在网上，我的朋友们大多也是如
34、此。表面上，我的社交生活很活跃。我参加聚会和运动，但我总是心神不定。人们常说手机拉近了人与人之间的距离，但实际上，我的思绪总是在千里之外。我在意我到底有多少粉丝，但我却不记得一些老朋友的生日了。社交网络在很多方面支配着我的生活。有时我为自己设定最后期限：我将在晚上8点开始做作业，目标是在两个小时内完成。晚上7点50分，我还在浏览朋友们发的可笑的帖子和照片。不知不觉，已经是晚上9点30分了，我还在沙发上一动也不动。我下载了一首又一首的歌曲，一段又一段的视频，但我并没有真正关注它们。刺激在于追寻下一首歌，而不是真正欣赏它。我的朋友们尽力让我离开手机，但一旦我再次独自一人时，我就迫不及待地想回到网络
35、世界，回到手机所提供的紧张活动中去。我经常感到沮丧、不满和孤独。由于我花了很多时间在网络社交上，我总是拖延一些在现实生活中很重要的事情：家庭作业、任务、以一种有意义的方式与朋友和家人联系。有趣的是，我和朋友们经常在网上喋喋不休，但我们见面时却无话可说。几天前，我和一些朋友一起出去聚餐。我最好的朋友离开桌子30分钟，因为他必须接个电话。一些人把吃饭时间花在俯身玩手机上，给网友发短信，但忽略了那些坐在他们面前的朋友。非同寻常的是，没有人认为这是粗鲁无礼的，而是认为现在的生活就是这样。在去年夏天的一个家庭假日里，我妹妹一直抱怨她需要给手机充电。当充了电时，她就花了几个小时阅读她最喜欢的歌星的文章，一
36、次也没有抬起头来欣赏窗外的景色。令人真正担心的是，我认识的每个人，包括我自己，都不能够戒掉互联网。我甚至无法想象一个星期不使用社交网络的情景想想那些你会错过的重要约会、邀请和最新信息吧！ 想戒酒的酗酒者可以不喝酒，但我们该如何戒掉手机呢？毕竟，我的学习需要它，因为我的老师和同学需要随时联系我。这就是社交网络的问题所在。我们是天生如此，但我们比以往任何时候都更缺乏联系。速读课文，完成下列任务.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及：1Mark feels more alone than before.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.2Mark
37、doesnt like socialising with friends online.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.3Mark is a shy or reserved person in real life.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.4Mark always delays things that are important in his real life because of socialising online.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.5Mark thinks it is easy
38、 for us to give up our phones.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.答案15ABBAB.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息：Adoing my homework at 8 pmBchasing after the next songCsocialising with his friends onlineDcomplaining that she needed to charge her phoneEhaving nothing to say when we meetFdelaying things that are im
39、portant in my real life1Mark never stops 2I will start ，and aim to finish in two hours.3The stimulation is in rather than truly enjoying it.4Since I spend so much time socialising online，I keep .5Its funny that my friends and I chatter away online so much，but we end up 6On a family holiday last summ
40、er，my sister spent all her time 答案16CABFED.表格填空Marks routine activities onlineHe is constantly posting updates on 1.social media even when he is in the shower.He 2. checks through all his social networking apps，reads his emails and answers 3.text messages all day.What social networking has done to M
41、ark and his friendsSocial networking 4.dominates his life in so many ways.He constantly feels 5.depressed，dissatisfied and alone.His friends and he 6.chatter away online so much，but they 7.end up having nothing to say when they meet.Reasons Mark cant drop social networkingHe needs phones for 8.studi
42、es because his teachers and classmates need to 9.contact him at any time.He is 10.hardwired in.细读课文，完成下列任务.主旨匹配段落主旨大意1.Para.1A.Mark feels lonely.2.Para.2B.Social networking dominates Marks life.3.Para.3C.Different feelings about online and in real life.4.Para.4D.Marks social networking every day.5.P
43、ara.5E.Phones affect Marks friends and sister.6.Para.6F.The problem with social networking.7.Para.7G.Marks terrible feelings.8.Para.8H.Its hard to give up phones.答案15DACBG68EHF.课文理解1How does Mark feel about social networking now?AHappy.BAngry.CLonely.DHopeful.2What can we learn about Mark and his re
44、allife friends?AThey often post updates on social media together.BThey always help each other with their studies.CTheir relationship was greatly affected by phones.DThey are much closer than before in reality.3What does Mark spend all his evening time on?ASocial networking.BHis homework.CChatting wi
45、th his friends.DHis friends birthdays.4What was Marks sister busy in on the family holiday?ATexting friends online.BComplaining about the weather.CReading something online.DEnjoying the beautiful scenery.答案14CCAC.读后续写微技能读后续写微技能(二)消极情绪A阅读文中含有表示消极情绪的语句1But hes also never felt more alone.2I constantly
46、feel depressed，dissatisfied and alone.3On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining that she needed to charge her phone.4What is really worrying is that no one I know，including myself，could go cold turkey.B判断下列语句中哪个不是表示消极情绪的？1Yet the truth of the matter is：I feel lonely.2
47、And the extraordinary thing is nobody thought this was rude；its just how life is nowadays.3Were hardwired in，but were more disconnected than ever.答案2、31prefer v偏爱；更喜欢preference n偏爱，偏好2shame n羞愧，羞耻，惭愧shameless adj.无耻的；不要脸的ashamed adj.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的3intend v打算；想要intention n意图，目的；打算4demand v要求；想要 n要求，需求；需
48、要demanding adj.要求严格的；费力的5effect n影响；效果effective adj.有效的effectively adv.有效地；实际上6constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv.持续不断地7distract vt.使(人)分心；分散(注意力)distracted adj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的distraction n使人分心的事物8real adj.真的；实际存在的really adv.事实上；真正地reality n现实；真实9stimulate vt.刺激；使沮丧stimulation n刺激10depress vt.使愁苦；
49、使沮丧depressed adj.沮丧的，忧愁的depressing adj.令人沮丧的depression n抑郁；沮丧11complain vi.&vt.抱怨；不满；发牢骚complaint n抱怨；不满12appoint v任命；指定；约定appointed adj.指定的；约定的appointment n约定；约会1raise vt.提出，提起；举起；引起；筹集；抚养，培养They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds.筹集At midnight，the German flag will b
50、e raised over the Reichstag.升起Two incidents in recent days have raised the level of concern.引起They were both raised in the South.抚养2upset vt.使生气，使心烦意乱；弄翻adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的He upset the cup on the table.vt.弄翻The news upset him emotionally.vt.使生气，使心烦意乱He was upset at not being welcomed.adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的Words an
51、d Phrasespreference n偏爱，偏好(教材P12) to depend on personal preference取决于个人喜好例Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends.父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。知识拓展(1)have a preference for 偏爱give preference to 给以优惠、优待in preference to 优先于(2)prefer vt. 更喜欢即学即练单句语法填空In considering people for the job，w
52、e give preference to those with some experience.She has a preference for blue，while I like red better.She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano.upset vt.使生气，使心烦意乱 adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的(教材P12)to get upset感到心烦意乱例Dont upset yourself about itlets just forget it ever happened.你别为这事烦恼了咱们就只当它没发生过。知识
53、拓展(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心(2)(sth.)upset sb. (某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth. (某人)打/弄翻某物upset a plan 打乱计划upset ones stomach 使(肠胃)不适(3)it upsets/upset sb.to do sth. 做某事让某人感到不舒服it upsets/upset sb.that. 让某人感到不舒服的是即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Theres no point getting upset about/over/at it.It upset him that nobod
54、y had bothered to tell him about it.让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。小片段填空Jim is doing his homework.The flies flying around him without a stop upsets him.He is so upset and annoyed that he upsets the cup at the corner of the desk.ashamed adj.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的(教材P12) to feel hurt/ashamed/discouraged感到受伤/惭愧/气馁例His daught
55、er looked such a mess that he was ashamed of her.他为女儿的邋遢样子感到害臊。知识拓展(1)be ashamed of (doing) sth.因(做)某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做；因难为情而不愿做be ashamed that. 对感到内疚/羞愧(2)shame n. 羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事Its a shame that. 真让人遗憾(3)shameful adj. 可耻的；不体面的即学即练单句语法填空What a shame! She should fail this round.You should be
56、 ashamed of having told a lie to her.She was ashamed to ask (ask) such a simple question.【图形助记】shame家族大集合小片段填空Didnt you feel ashamed for yourself when you did the shameful thing! It is a shame that you should be such a cruel man!intention n意图，目的；打算(教材P105)But I do understand my teachers intention.但是
57、我的确理解老师的意图。例It was not my intention that she should suffer.我没有要她吃苦头的意思。知识拓展(1)with the intention of.打算；以为目的without intention 无意地；不是故意地have no intention to do/of doing sth. 无意做某事(2)intend v. 打算；想要intend to do sth. 打算做某事be intended for. 专门供使用即学即练单句语法填空 We come here with the intention of learning knowl
58、edge.They have no intention of carrying(carry) out what they have declared.She intends to fight(fight) to make it a womans as well as a mans world.This book is intended for the general reader rather than the student.小片段填空With the intention of making a fortune，more and more people intended to invest
59、here.But he had no intention to settle in this city.sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的(教材P106).we should do it in a less direct manner，especially to those who are shy or sensitive.我们应该以一种不那么直接的方式去做，尤其是对那些害羞或敏感的人。例The classroom teacher must be sensitive to a childs needs.班主任必须对小学生的需求体察入微。知识拓展(1)be sensitive to.
60、对敏感/过敏be sensitive about/to 对很在意/忌讳(2)sense n. 感觉，感官；意义make sense 有意义；能理解；合情合理的make sense of 理解；明白；弄懂(3)sensible adj. 明智的；合理的即学即练单句语法填空 Dont mention that shes put on weightshes sensitive to it.I think the sensible(sense) thing would be to take a taxi home.Provided you didnt try to make sense of it，i
61、t sounded beautiful.小片段填空The boss is sensible enough to manage his company because he is sensitive to the policy.He asked his employees to make sense of every policy made by the company，which made sensereality n现实；真实(教材P15) They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality，my mind is
62、always a million miles away.人们常说手机拉近了人与人之间的距离，但实际上，我的思绪总是在千里之外。例The film showed life in the poor areas with great reality.影片非常逼真地展现了贫困地区的生活。知识拓展(1)in reality实际上(用来对比错误的和正确的观点)the reality is. 事实是(2)real adj. 真的really adv. 真正地；实际上即学即练单句语法填空She had believed she could control these feelings，but in reali
63、ty that was not so easy.The reality(real) is that they are poor.Really(real)，that was a terrible mistake.chase vi.& vt.努力赢得n.追逐，追赶(教材P15) The stimulation is in chasing after the next song rather than truly enjoying it.刺激在于追寻下一首歌，而不是真正欣赏它。例The huntsmen rode fast，chasing after the fox.猎人们快跑，追逐那只狐狸。知识拓
64、展in chase (of) 追赶chase after 追捕，跑步追上；追求(某人)chase up 催促；催办chase around 四下忙碌即学即练单句语法填空She ran in chase of her little pet dog.Ill chase him up and find out whats going on.Ive been chasing around all morning trying to find a gift for my sister.Shes been chasing after that man for years.depressed adj.沮丧的
65、，忧愁的(教材P15) I constantly feel depressed，dissatisfied and alone.我经常感到沮丧、不满和孤独。例You have no idea how depressed it made me.你都想象不出这事令我多么沮丧。知识拓展(1)be depressed about/at.因而沮丧(2)depressing adj. 令人沮丧的depress v. 使沮丧；使消沉depression n. 沮丧；消沉；衰退即学即练单句语法填空 He always woke with a sense of deep sorrow and depressing
66、(depress) loss.He suffered from severe depression(depress) after losing his job.小片段填空The depressing news made him feel depressed and the depression had a bad effect on his plain vi.& vt.抱怨；不满；发牢骚(教材P15) On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining that she needed to charg
67、e her phone.在去年夏天的一个家庭假日里，我妹妹一直抱怨她需要给手机充电。例She complained at the unfairness of it all.她对所有这一切的不公平感到不满。知识拓展(1)complain about 抱怨complain to 向投诉(2)complaint n. 抱怨；不满即学即练单句语法填空Im going to complain to the council about this!All the guests complained about the noise.We received a number of complaints(comp
68、lain) from customers about the lack of parking facilities.appointment n约定；约会(教材P15)I cant even imagine going without social networking for a weekthink of all the important appointments，invitations，and news updates you would miss!我甚至无法想象一个星期不使用社交网络的情景想想那些你会错过的所有重要约会、邀请和最新信息吧！例She made an appointment
69、for her son to see the doctor.她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。知识拓展(1)make/fix an appointment with与约会keep/break ones appointment 赴约/失约(2)appoint vt. 任命，委派，约定(时间、地点等)appoint sb. 任命某人appoint sth.(for sth.) (为某事)确定(日期、场所)appoint sb.as/to be. 把某人任命为appoint sb.to do sth. 指派某人做某事即学即练单句语法填空 They appointed him as captain of t
70、he England team.We must appoint someone to act(act) as secretary.The time appointed for the meeting was 10：30.Sentence Patterns比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义(教材P14) But hes also never felt more alone.但他也从未感到如此孤单。句式分析：句中never.more.为比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。例1At that moment，nothing could be better than her smile.在那一刻，没有什么能比她
71、的微笑更美的了。例2I couldnt agree with you more.我再同意你不过了。知识拓展最高级意义的多种表达法：(1)否定词形容词/副词比较级(than)(2)否定词so/as 形容词/副词原级as(3)比较级 than即学即练完成句子No other book has had a greater effect on my life.再没有别的书对我的生活有更大的影响了。What a wonderful novel! I have never read a more moving one多么好的一本小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人的了。Li Yang studies harder
72、 than anyone else/any other student/all the other students/the other students in his class.李洋在班里学习最努力。Tom is more intelligent than any other student/all the other students in his class.汤姆是他班上最聪明的学生。it作形式宾语(教材P1415) According to research，over twothirds of young people find it easier to make friends o
73、nline than it is “in real life”根据调查，超过三分之二的年轻人认为在网上交友比在“现实生活”中更容易。句式分析：句中find it easier to make friends online，it是形式宾语，easier是宾语补足语，to make friends online是真正的宾语。例1This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的产量。例2He found it ve
74、ry hard to break the cigarette habit.他发现戒烟很困难。知识拓展常用这种结构的动词还有feel，think，consider等。即学即练完成句子Wherever he is，he makes it a rule to do running for an hour every day.他无论在哪里，都把每天跑步一小时当作规定去执行。The fact that she was a foreigner made it difficult for her to get a job in that country.她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。She
75、feels it her duty to take good care of her sick mother她认为照顾好她生病的母亲是她的责任。1I obsess over exactly how many followers I have on my account，but I cant remember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates.分析句中but连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中how many followers I have on my account为how引导的宾语从句。 翻译我在意我到底有多少粉丝，但我却不记得一些老朋友的
76、生日了。 2My friends try to drag me away from my phone，but as soon as Im alone again，Im desperate to get back to the online world and the intense activity that it provides.分析句中but连接表示转折关系的并列句，第二个分句中as soon as Im alone again 为as soon as引导的时间状语从句；that it provides为定语从句，修饰先行词activity。 翻译我的朋友们尽力让我离开手机，但一旦我再次
77、独自一人时，我就迫不及待地想回到网络世界，回到手机所提供的紧张活动中去。 教材高考1.to get upset(2020北京卷)He was upset，not about the Gameboy，but about the watch.2.to feel hurt/ashamed/discouraged(2020全国卷)We are often ashamed of our shortcomings，our mistakes and our failures.3.But I do understand my teachers intention.(2020全国卷)Written commun
78、ications can often read as cold and dull.Using emojis can add humor and feeling，keeping intention clear.4.They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality，my mind is always a million miles away.(2020北京卷)In reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself.5.On a f
79、amily holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining that she needed to charge her phone.(2020江苏卷)One funny observation about a problem in your life can be funny，but five is just complaining，no matter how smart you think you are.单句语法填空1I have never heard such a more interesting story.2
80、I feel it no good only remembering the grammar rules in language learning.3Id like to make an appointment(appoint) with Mr.Wang，the manager.4You ought to be ashamed of your foolish behaviour.5Peter announced that he had no intention(intend) of wasting his time at any university.6Sex education is a s
81、ensitive(sense) area for some parents，and thus it should remain optional.7I dont watch the news because I find it too depressing(depress)8He was overworked but never uttered a word of complaint(complain)9This just shows how divorced from reality(real) shes become.10I must say I have a strong prefere
82、nce(prefer) for French movies.短语填空obsess over；chatter away；in reality；chase after；end up；associate with1After all Ive done for him，I end up being called a busybody.2This is a lot easier when you associate with positive people.3Part of the reason why we obsess over our work is because we want it to b
83、e mistakefree.4A dog rushed out to chase after her，scaring her almost out of her wits.5I am placing my mind elsewhere while you chatter away6Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.课文语法填空Mark never stops socialising with his friends online.He 1.checks(check) through
84、all his social networking apps，reads his emails and answers text messages all day.He has 2.a neverending flow of messages and updates from all the people he associates 3.with online.In 4.reality(real)，social networking dominates his life in so many ways.However，he constantly feels 5.depressed(depres
85、s)，dissatisfied and alone.Since he spends so much time socialising online，he keeps delaying things that are important in his real life，such as homework，tasks，connecting with his friends and family members in a meaningful way.Its 6.funny(fun) that his friends and he chatter 7.away online so much，but
86、they end up 8.having(have) nothing to say when they meet.What is really worrying is that no one could go cold turkey.He cant even imagine 9.going(go) without social networking for a weekthink of all the important 10.appointments(appoint)，invitations，and news updates he would miss! After all，he needs it for studies.So，thats the problem with social networking.
