1、2021-2022学年吉林省洮南市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题说明：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分; 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 语法填空、单词拼写、书面表达在答题卡上相应位置作答。3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man want to do?A. Ask hi
2、s way. B. Drink some water. C. Find the teacher.2. Where is the woman?A. At school. B. At a bus station. C. In a supermarket.3. How did the woman come to school this morning?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.4. Where did the woman get the book?A. From her deskmate. B. From her cousin. C. From her te
3、acher.5. What is Mr Zhangs cellphone number?A. 18936400376. B. 18963400376. C. 13894600376.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.7.
4、What will the man do tomorrow?A. Visit their teacher. B. Visit a museum. C. Go for a picnic.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. What is the man?A. The womans relative. B. An officer. C. A tour guide.9. Why does the woman come to Canada?A. To be on business. B. To go to university. C. To visit her relatives.听第8段材料，回答第
5、10-12题。10. What is the woman?A. A conductor. B. An air hostess. C. A waitress.11. Where will the man put his bags?A. On the shelf over his head. B. On the next big shelf. C. Under his seat.12. Where is the washroom?A. Beside her curtain. B. Beside the mans seat. C. Behind the curtain.听第9段材料，回答第13-16
6、题。13. Why does the man want to keep the children quiet?A. To do some writing. B. To talk with the woman. C. To watch an exciting game.14. What did the man plan to do to keep the children quiet at first?A. Tell them exciting stories. B. Let them play outside. C. Give them candies.15. What will make t
7、he children quiet?A. Interesting stories. B. Sweet candies. C. Exciting games.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. Who may the woman be?A. A visitor to Thailand. B. A tour guide. C. A driver of Thailand.18. Why i
8、s Thailand called “the Land of Smiles”?A. It is always sunny in Thailand.B. It is filled with many kinds of colorful flowers.C. The Thai people smile a lot and make you feel welcome.19. What can you do in Thailand?A Ride an elephant in rainforests.B. Experience classic countryside life.C. See monkey
9、s in national parks.20. What may independent travel mean?A. Travel completely alone. B. Travel everywhere with a tour group.C. Visit Thailand only with your family. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn Singapore, art is more than what meets t
10、he eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home well-designed pieces that reflect your personality.Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)41 Robertson Quay, Singapore 238236. 65 6336 3663.Mon.Fri. 10 am7 pm; Sat. 9 am6 pmSTPI i
11、s a space for experimentation of print and paper. Walk through the gallery and join other art lovers in developing an appreciation of print and paper art practice. STPI allows you to own a piece of the work produced by artists at the gallery workshops.Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)11 Marina Boulevard,
12、 Singapore 018940. 65 6514 0111.Mon.Thur. 10 am8 pm; Fri.Sun. 10 am11 pmFrom lighting to parasol (阳伞), the Red Dot Design Museum presents awardwinning products and design concepts from over 30 countries. Head to the Design Museum Shop, there are many interesting design objects and collections source
13、d from all over the world.National Gallery Singapore (NGS)1 St. Andrews Rd, Singapore 178957. 65 6271 7000.Mon.Thur., Sat.Sun. 10 am7 pm; Fri. 10 am9 pmNGS occupies two major landmarks the former Supreme Court and City Hall and features over 8,000 artworks, which is the largest public display of mod
14、ern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also a home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)23B Coleman Street, Singapore 179807. 65 6337 3888.Daily 10 am7 pmFascinated by stamps? SPM features po
15、stage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s. Enjoy this vibrant museums indepth presentation of local and international postal history. Send Singaporeinspired postcards or collect miniature postboxes from Singapore and around the world. Charming souvenirs at the museum store will make creati
16、ve decorations for your home or office.1. Which number is available if you have any question on Red Dot Design Museum?A. 65 6336 3663.B. 65 6514 0111.C. 65 6271 7000.D. 65 6337 3888.2. Where can you go if you are fond of stamps?A. Singapore Tyler Print Institute.B. Red Dot Design Museum.C. National
17、Gallery Singapore.D. Singapore Philatelic Museum.3. Where is this passage most likely to be found?A. In a travel brochure.B. In a report.C. In a textbook.D. In a novel.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章给读者提供了四个新加坡的博物馆或者画廊，这些地方不仅可以参观还可以把精心设计的礼品带回家。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)中的“Red Do
18、t Design Museum (RDDM)11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940.+65 6514 0111.（RDDM位于新加坡滨海大道，联系电话+65 6514 0111）”可知，如果有任何关于RDDM的问题，可以拨打+65 6514 0111。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)中的“Fascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s.（对邮票着迷吗？SPM以
19、展出邮票为特征，最早的邮票可以追溯到1830s）”可知，如果是邮票爱好者会去SPM。故选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。阅读文章内容，并根据第一段“In Singapore, art is more than what meets the eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home well-designed pieces that reflect your personality.( 在新加坡，艺术不仅
20、仅是看得到的。这里的画廊和博物馆不仅是激发灵感的地方，也是独特纪念品的家园。带一些能反映你个性的精心设计的礼品回家。)可知，本文主要列举了四个新加坡的博物馆或画廊的相关情况，所以最有可能在旅游指南里找到。故选A项。BThe other day, I decided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to shar
21、e his prizes with another child. He hesitated (犹豫) for a while because he is a shy little boy, but said yes after I encouraged him a bit.A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter some candies that he had won. The father looked at me in a st
22、range way and was unsure what to say. I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said it was okay.We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldnt accept the candies! My son was rather embarrassed by the fact that she wouldnt accept his candie
23、s, and then he said to me, “We go to the same school, Mum.” And I suddenly remembered I had seen the little girl before in my sons school.When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world today are not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions have been shape
24、d by the past, and I told him not to be embarrassed. “They may have been unfriendly, but Im sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart when she meets you at school!” I said and he nodded.4. When the mother asked the boy to share his candies
25、 with others, the boy _.A. didnt want to do that at firstB. was sure that the little girl wouldnt take themC. went to the little girl happilyD. wanted to keep all the candies5. What did the boy feel when the little girl refused his candies?A. Angry.B. Disappointed.C. Surprised.D. Embarrassed.6. Afte
26、r reading the passage, we learn that _.A. the little girl is very shyB. the little girls father is very rudeC. the little boy and the little girl are schoolmatesD. the little girl felt sad because she didnt win any candies7. By saying the words in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to _.A.
27、tell us that its not good to live in the pastB. make her son understand that his kindness will be rememberedC. tell her son not to be afraid to meet the little girl againD. tell us that people are not friendly today【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为了让儿子知道善行的力量，让儿子把糖果分享给一个小女孩，但女孩拒绝接受，作者告
28、诉儿子虽然女孩没有接受他的善意，但他的善意将被记住。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“He had won some lollies in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his prizes with another child. He hesitated (犹豫) for a while because he is a shy little boy, but said yes after I encouraged him a bit.”（他在当地超市
29、的奖品机里赢得了一些棒棒糖，所以我问他是否愿意和另一个孩子分享他的奖品。他犹豫了一会儿，因为他是一个害羞的小男孩，但在我稍微鼓励他后，他答应了。）可知，作者提议儿子和另一个孩子分享他的奖品，起初儿子是犹豫的，因为他是一个害羞的小男孩，由此可知，当母亲让男孩与其他人分享糖果时，男孩一开始不想那么做。故选A项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldnt accept the candies! My son was rather embarrassed by the
30、 fact that she wouldnt accept his candies, and then he said to me, “We go to the same school, Mum.”（我们去找他的女儿，但令我惊讶的是，小女孩不肯接受糖果！我儿子很尴尬，因为她不接受他的糖果，然后他对我说：“妈妈，我们上同一所学校。”）可知，当小女孩拒绝男孩的糖果时，男孩感到尴尬。故选D项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“My son was rather embarrassed by the fact that she wouldnt accept his candies, and t
31、hen he said to me, “We go to the same school, Mum.” And I suddenly remembered I had seen the little girl before in my sons school.”（我儿子很尴尬，因为她不接受他的糖果，然后他对我说：“妈妈，我们上同一所学校。”我突然想起我以前在我儿子的学校见过这个小女孩。）可知，男孩告诉作者女孩和她上同一所学校，并且作者想起来以前在儿子的学校见过这个小女孩，由此可推断出，小男孩和小女孩是校友。故选C项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“They may have bee
32、n unfriendly, but Im sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart when she meets you at school!” I said and he nodded.”（“他们可能不友好，但我相信我们让他们在某种程度上感动了。当这个小女孩在学校遇到你时，她会记得你是一个心地善良的男孩！”我说，他点点头。）可知，作者主要想让她儿子明白他的好意将被记住。故选B项。CI was selfish as a teenag
33、erI usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needsI let my older brother do most of the work around the house until he left for collegeI let my mom and dad worry about our bills and problems while I read books, played, and lost myself in my own imaginationThis didnt chan
34、ge even when I went to college eitherI studied hard but only to make my own life better Even when I started to explore my faith, it was only to increase my own happinessI married after graduation and decided to start a familyOf course, I had no idea what hard knocks reality had in store for my selfi
35、sh soulSoon I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the wayl found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled peopleIn fact, all of the struggles I was going through were beating the selfishness slowly out of meStill,I didnt give up on happinessI knew that there must be
36、a way to find itI finally realized, however, that it had to include more than just my own needs, wants, and desiresThe answer began to make itself clear one night shortly after my baby boy was bornI got a bottle and held him in my armsAs I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, tru
37、sting eyesI smiled and talked to himThen he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with loveI felt such peace and joyAt that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happinessCarolyn Arends wrote：The more people you let into your heart, th
38、e bigger your heart getsThe more love you get, the more love you have to giveIt just keeps growing. So, keep loving, keep living and keep caring. Keep growing your heart today, tomorrow, and always8. What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A. He often helped his brother with housew
39、orkB. He studied hard for his familyC. He was concerned about his familyD. He put his own needs above others9. What did the author realize after he suffered in life?A. Spoiled people cant survive the hardship of life.B. Spoiled people are never happy in lifeC Life is cruel to spoiled peopleD. Selfis
40、hness is helpful10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author loved kidsB. The author often fed his babyC. The author realized the importance of happinessD. When caring for his baby, the author got inspired11. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Loving Others, a Way to HappinessB
41、. The Elder One Grows, the More He GetsC. Help Others, Help OneselfD. Keep Growing to Live a Happy Life【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过讲述自己从一个自私的人变为一个心中对他人有爱的人的成长经历，明白了“爱他人是获得幸福的方法”的道理。【8题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第一段I usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needs可知作
42、者在青少年时期，较为自私，行为处事时，总是只考虑自己，几乎不为家人考虑，故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段Soon I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the wayl found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people（很快我发现自己失业，负债累累，还有一个新的婴儿。我发现生活中很少同情被宠坏的人。）由此推断出作者在遭遇了人生变故后，意识到生活对被宠坏的人是残忍的，故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段As
43、 I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, trusting eyesI smiled and talked to himThen he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with loveI felt such peace and joyAt that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness可
44、知作者在照料孩子的过程中，作者受到了启示，了解到通往幸福的途径是心中充满爱，故选D。【11题详解】主旨大意题。文章作者通过讲述自己从一个自私的人变为一个心中对他人有爱的人的成长经历，明白了“爱他人是获得幸福的方法”的道理。故选A。DKeeping pace with teachers is a fine way to study English. Teachers are experienced and their plans are systematic. But remember to work in a way that suits you. Its important to learn
45、 from past mistakes as well. Keep a notebook to make a record of the mistakes you make Itll help you avoid making the same ones later.The time of life may be hard, but youre not alone. You may be busy studying, but you can show your care by calling your friends or sending short messages. Dont let yo
46、ur friendships die.Its as important to live well as it is to study well. Going to bed no later than 11:30 pm is important. It puts you in the right mood for the next day. You neednt follow a special diet, but make sure you are eating nutritious meals each day.The person who plays well studies well.
47、Having a lot of schoolwork doesnt mean having to give up other activities. Playing basketball or having a talk with your classmates can relax yourself.Time out is not a waste of time but helps you study more efficiently.Besides taking the College Entrance Examination, you have other choices for coll
48、ege. Some students even apply for studying abroad. Pay attention to the useful information you can find, whether its from school, the news media or other sources.12. What should you do if you want to keep your friendship fresh?A. Have frequent talks with them.B. Always have lunch with them.C. Make t
49、hem at some distance.D. Keep connected by some means.13. The third paragraph is mainly about_.A. healthB. friendshipC. relaxationD. study14. What does the underlined phrase “Time out” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. An activity without a break.B. Sleeping outdoors.C. A pause from studying.D. Studyin
50、g outside.15. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. Headmasters.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Parents.【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了高中生活充满了挑战，要想实现自己的理想，就要遵循提示和建议。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“but you can show your care by calling your friends or sending short messages.”（但可以通过给朋友打电话或发送短消息来表示
51、关心。）可知，要保持友谊，就要与他们通过某种方式保持联系。故选D项。【13题详解】主旨大意题。由第三段“Its as important to live well as it is to study well.”（良好的生活和良好的学习同样重要。）以及“You neednt follow a special diet, but make sure you are eating nutritious meals each day.”（你无需特殊饮食，但要确保你每天都在吃营养餐。）可知，本段主要讲述的是精神和身体的健康。故选A项。【14题详解】词句猜测题。由倒数第二段“Having a lot o
52、f schoolwork doesnt mean having to give up other activities. Playing basketball or having a talk with your classmates can relax yourself.”（进行大量的功课并不意味着必须放弃其他活动。打篮球或与同学交谈可以使自己放松一下。）可知，time out意为暂停原来的学习行为让自己放松。故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Besides taking the College Entrance Examination, you have other ch
53、oices for college.”（除了参加高考以外，你还有其他大学的选择。）可推知，这篇文章是针对学生的。故选B项。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.Go to class. If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first
54、step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. _16_ .Take good notes. Try not to write down everything. _17_. Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as
55、 possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind._18_. If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情)for students who just b
56、ecome worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.Take part in class discussions. _19_. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion. If the material is difficult, you
57、d better read it before class. This helps you make your point clear in class.Form study group. Get students together who want to do well in class. Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. _20_
58、. Sometimes group sessions(上课时间)can become chatting sessions.A. But be careful!B. Dont be late for your class.C. Talk to your teacher if you need help.D. You should write down all the new terms.E. So if you want to study well, go to every class.F. All you need is to put down the main points in your
59、own words.G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions.【答案】16. E 17. F 18. C 19. G 20. A【解析】【分析】本文介绍进入高中后，如何搞好学习五条有效建议。【16题详解】从前面If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well.可知，如果你想在学校做得好，去上课是学好学习的第一步。可推断E项（所以如果你想学好，去上每一节课
60、）符合语境，故选E。【17题详解】从空前面Try not to write down everything.（尽量不要写下所有东西）可知要记要点F项（所有你需要的是用你自己的话记要点）符合题意。故选F。【18题详解】根据前面一句“You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind”“你可以把没来得及写下的细节补充上去，生疏的时候就去复习这些材料”可知A选项“Talk to your teacher if you need help”“有必要时向老
61、师求助”符合语境，故 C项正确。【19题详解】根据前一句Take part in class discussions.参加课堂讨论和后句Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion.在课堂讨论过程中，提问并与您的老师和同学进行眼神交流，可以提高你的参与程度和专注度。 可知，为了在课堂上学到更多的东西，参加课堂讨论是有帮助的。 符合语境。所以
62、G项正确。【20题详解】根据上句: 确保每个人都熟悉这个材料,因为你不想花时间重教那些不理解材料的人。再根据空格下句：有时组会话可以成为聊天会话。可知此空的意思应该是：但是你要小心。故选A。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The first day at school has left a deep_21_on me. Ill never forget it.As soon as I rushed into the cla
63、ssroom, the bell rang. A young beautiful woman came in, but she was_22_, no smile on her face. “You are not permitted to_23_in the course of class unless. ” She was speaking when I heard avoice “Lily, Lily” from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I
64、didnt realize I was bare feet_24_then. I wanted to_25_them, but I dared not do that. I shook my hand, _26_ “Dont wait here any longer. Leave quickly.” As I did so, I stillfixed my eyes on my teacher. I really didnt want her to take_27_of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks. When she gave
65、them to me, she looked at me for a while. My face suddenly turned_28_and my heartbeat faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately I was so nervous that my_29_hands couldnt get them onto my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I_30_from my seat quickly. “Can youcountthe numbers from
66、one to one hundred?” the teacher asked. I nodded. _31_her surprise, I did very well. Finally she said, “Be_32_, please. Study hard.” I lookedup ather to find a smile on her face. I felt_33_at last.The first day at school has stayed in my_34_as something embarrassing but_35_.21. A. addictionB. impres
67、sionC. decisionD. attention22. A. nervousB. frightenedC. anxiousD. serious23. A. let inB. knock inC. break inD. check in24. A. beforeB. afterC. justD. until25. A. getB. exploreC. acceptD. wear26. A. sayingB. meaningC. debatingD. shouting27. A. careB. flashC. holdD. notice28. A. paleB. whiteC. redD.
68、black29. A. confusingB. outgoingC. shakingD. concentrating30. A. roseB. raisedC. ranD. challenged31. A. WithB. ForC. ToD. At32. A. carefulB. fluentC. quietD. seated33. A. sorryB. relaxedC. embarrassedD. confused34. A. bodyB. classroomC. memoryD. movement35. A. strangeB. sweetC. awkwardD. terrible【答案
69、】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己上学第一天尴尬但甜蜜的回忆。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：上学第一天给我留下了深刻的印象。我永远不会忘记它。A. addiction嗜好；B. impression印象；C. decision决定；D. attention注意。根据后文“Ill never forget it.”可知，我永远不会忘记上学的第一天，由此可知，上学的第一天给我留下了深刻的印象，“lea
70、ve a deep impression on sb.”意为“给某人留下深刻印象”。故选B项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个年轻漂亮的女人进来了，但她很严肃，脸上没有笑容。A. nervous担忧的；B. frightened害怕的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. serious严肃的。根据句中“no smile on her face”可知，她的脸上没有笑容，再结合下文内容可知，她是我们的老师，由此可知，她是严肃的。故选D项。【23题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“你们不被允许在上课过程中插嘴，除非”当我听到门外传来“莉莉，莉莉”的声音时，她正在说话。A. let in允
71、许进入；B. knock in（把钉子）钉入；C. break in闯入，插嘴；D. check in登记入住。结合生活常识可知，老师上课过程中，学生不能随意插嘴打断。故选C项。【24题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：直到那时我才意识到我是光着脚的。A. before在以前；B. after在以后；C. just只是；D. until直到为止。结合上文内容可知，作者直到看到祖母手里的袜子才意识到自己光着脚，由此可知，直到那时我才意识到我是光着脚的，“notuntil”意为“直到才”。故选D项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想得到它们，但我不敢那样做。A. get得到，获得；B. exp
72、lore探索；C. accept接受；D. wear穿。根据上文可知，我光着脚，祖母来给我送袜子了，由此可知，我是想从祖母那得到这双袜子，但由于正在上课，我不敢这样做，下文“She went out to get the socks.”中的“get”也给出了提示。故选A项。26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我摇动我的手，意思是“不要在这里再等了，赶快离开。”A. saying说；B. meaning意思是；C. debating辩论；D. shouting叫喊。结合上文可知，作者正在上课，她不能说话，由此可知，她摇动手所要表达的意思是“不要在这里再等了，赶快离开。”故选B项。【27题详解】考
73、查名词词义辨析。句意：我真的不想让她注意到我，但她注意到了。A. care照顾；B. flash闪光；C. hold抱，握；D. notice注意。根据上文“As I did so, I still fixed my eyes on my teacher.”可知，我一边向祖母摇手，一边盯着老师，由此可知，我不想让老师注意到我的动作，“take notice of”意为“注意到”。故选D项。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她把它们给我时，她看了我一会儿。我的脸突然变红，心跳加快。A. pale苍白的；B. white白色的；C. red红色的；D. black黑色的。根据下文“my h
74、eart beat faster”可知，老师把袜子给了作者，由于尴尬和紧张，作者心跳加快，脸突然变红了。故选C项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，我太紧张了，我颤抖的手无法轻易地把它们穿到我的脚上。A. confusing令人困惑的；B. outgoing外向的；C. shaking颤抖的；D. concentrating集中的。根据句中“nervous”可知，作者当时很紧张，由此可知，她的手在颤抖，导致无法轻易将袜子穿到脚上。故选C项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我听到有人叫我的名字。我很快从座位上站起来。A. rose起立，站起来；B. raised举
75、起；C. ran跑；D. challenged挑战。根据句中“Just then I heard my name called.”可知，老师叫我回答问题，由此可知，我是从座位上站起来了。故选A项。【31题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：令她惊讶的是，我做得很好。A. With和；B. For为了；C. To向，往；D. At在。结合句意可知，我做得很好，这是令她惊讶的，“to ones surprise”意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故选C项。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后她说：“请坐，努力学习。”A. careful仔细的；B. fluent流利的；C. quiet安静的；D. sea
76、ted就座的，坐下来的。根据上文内容可知，我站起来回答老师的问题并且答得很好，由此可知，老师是让我坐下，“seated”意为“坐着的”，符合语境。故选D项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我抬头看着她，发现她脸上挂着微笑。我终于感到放松了。A. sorry遗憾的；B. relaxed放松的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. confused困惑的。根据句中“find a smile on her face”可知，发现老师脸上挂着微笑，我应该是感到放松的。故选B项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：上学的第一天给我留下了尴尬但甜蜜的回忆。A. body身体；B. classr
77、oom教室；C. memory回忆；D. movement运动。根据上文“The first day at school has left a deep _ on me.”可知，上学的第一天给我留下了深刻的印象，由此可知，文章讲述的是上学第一天给我留下的回忆。故选C项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上学的第一天给我留下了尴尬但甜蜜的回忆。A. strange奇怪的；B. sweet甜蜜的；C. awkward令人尴尬的；D. terrible可怕的。结合上文内容可知，虽然祖母送袜子的事让我尴尬，但我回答问题回答得很好，老师脸上露出了微笑，由此可知，回忆也有好的方面，也是甜蜜的回忆。故
78、选B项。第II卷第二节： 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My name is Tom, a senior high school student. I would like to share my trouble with everyone and I am looking forward to_36_(get) some help from all of you. Firstly, computer games are very popular among_37_ (teenager) nowadays, and
79、 I am also attracted to them. I am so addicted to playing computer games that I can hardly get rid of them, _38_does great harm to me! Secondly, I find it quite difficult_39_(learn) the subjects well. My parents recommend that I_40_(ask) the teachers for help. However, I am not willing to do so beca
80、use I am frightened of talking with them. I enjoy the feeling of being left alone. Thirdly, I used to be a self-confident boy, but now I am not confident_41_myself. I prefer_42_(stay) at home rather than go to school. Though the head teacher as well as my classmates_43_(be) friendly and kind to me,
81、I do not feel like making friends with them.I wish I would become_44_outgoing and useful person from now on, but I do not know what to do. I would be very grateful_45_you could give me some good advice.【答案】36. getting 37. teenagers 38. which 39. to learn 40. should ask# ask 41. of#about 42. to stay
82、43. is 44. an 45. if【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了主人公最近遇到的一些烦恼，希望得到大家的帮助。【36题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我想和大家分享我的烦恼，我期待着得到你们所有人的帮助。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“look forward to doing sth.”，意为“期待做某事”，“to”为介词，后接动名词作宾语，“get”意为“得到”，动词词性，动名词形式为“getting”。故填getting。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：首先，电脑游戏现今在青少年中很受欢迎，我也被它们所吸引。分析句子可知，句中“among”意为“在三者或以上中”，介词词性，
83、后应接可数名词复数形式，“teenager”意为“青少年”，为可数名词，复数形式为“teenagers”。故填teenagers。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我是如此沉迷于玩电脑游戏，以至于我几乎无法摆脱它们，这对我是非常有害的！根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“我沉迷于电子游戏”这件事，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“which”引导从句。故填which。【39题详解】考查固定句型。句意：其次，我发现学好这些科目很难。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定句型“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“发现做某事是的”，句中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面
84、的动词不定式短语，“learn”意为“学习”，动词词性，不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填to learn。【40题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我父母建议我向老师寻求帮助。分析句子可知，句子为宾语从句，“recommend”意为“建议”，后接“that”引导的从句，“that”可省略，这时从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词为“should+动词原形”，“should”可省略，“ask”意为“询问，请求”，动词词性。故填should ask/ask。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意：第三，我曾经是一个自信的男孩，但现在我对自己没有信心。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“be confident of”
85、，意为“对有信心”，或用“be confident about”，意为“对有信心”，故空格处用“of”或“about”。故填of/about。【42题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我宁愿待在家里也不愿上学。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“prefer to do rather than do”，意为“宁愿做某事而不做某事”，“stay”意为“停留”，动词词性，“to”后接动词原形。故填to stay。【43题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：虽然班主任和我的同学们对我很友好，但我不想和他们交朋友。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，句中“as well as”意为“既又”，谓语动词要
86、与该结构前面的主语保持一致，“head teacher”为可数名词单数形式，故“be”应转换为“is”。故填is。【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：我希望从现在起我能成为一个外向的、有用的人，但我不知道该怎么办。根据句意可知，句中泛指一个外向的、有用的人，且“outgoing”音标的第一个音素为元音音素，故应用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。【45题详解】考查从属连词。句意：如果你能给我一些好的建议，我将不胜感激。根据句意可知，句子为条件状语从句，空格处单词引导从句，为“我将不胜感激”的条件，“if”意为“如果”，引导从句，符合语境。故填if。第四部分：写作（共两节 满分40分）第一节 单词拼写（
87、共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）根据汉语和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。(在答题卡上作答，在此答题无效)46. This is a _(挑战性的) job! (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】challenging【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一项具有挑战性的工作！根据汉语提示“挑战性的”可知，空格处应用“challenging”，意为“挑战性的”，形容词词性，在句中作定语，修饰“job”。故填challenging。47. The girl looked at the stranger with_(好奇). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】curiosity【解析】【分析】【详解】
88、考查名词。句意：女孩好奇地看着陌生人。根据汉语提示“好奇”可知，空格处应用“curiosity”，意为“好奇”，为不可数名词，在句中作“with”的宾语，“with curiosity”意为“好奇地”。故填curiosity。48. All the roads looked the same, which made him completely c_. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】confused#onfused【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：所有的路看起来都一样，这使他完全糊涂了。分析句子可知，句中涉及“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，根据单词首字母以及句意“糊涂”可知，空格处
89、应用“confused”，意为“糊涂的，困惑的”，形容词词性，在句中作宾语补足语，补充说明他的状态。故填confused。49. WTO stands for the World Trade O_. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】Organization#Organisation#rganization#rganisation【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：WTO代表世界贸易组织。根据单词首字母以及句意“组织”可知，空格处应用“organization”，意为“组织”，名词词性，或写作“organisation”，意为“组织”，名词词性，句中“世界贸易组织”为专有名词，首字母大写。故填
90、Organization/Organisation。50. China finished building an emergency hospital in just 10 days, which was ahead of s_.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】schedule#chedule【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：中国提前10天完成了紧急医院的建设。根据单词首字母以及句意“提前”，可知应填名词schedule，作宾语，短语ahead of schedule“提前”。故填schedule。51. You should be _(负责) for what you are doing. (根
91、据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】responsible【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：你应该对你正在做的事情负责。根据汉语提示“负责”可知，空格处应用“responsible”，意为“负责的”，形容词词性，在句中作表语，“be responsible for”意为“对负责”。故填responsible。52. They are making a physical_(实验). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】experiment【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：他们正在做一个物理实验。根据汉语提示可知，experiment实验，可数名词，符合题意；由空前不定冠词a可知，空处名词需用单
92、数。故填experiment。53. _(明显地), he is not an honest man. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Obviously【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：显然，他不是一个诚实的人。根据汉语提示“明显地”可知，空格处应用“obviously”，意为“明显地，显然”，副词词性，在句中作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Obviously。54. After_(毕业) from Beijing University, he began to work as a teacher. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】graduation#graduating【解析】【分析】【详
93、解】考查名词和非谓语动词。句意：从北京大学毕业后，他开始当老师。根据汉语提示“毕业”可知，空格处应用“graduation”，意为“毕业”，为不可数名词，作“After”的宾语，或用动名词作宾语，“graduate”意为“毕业”，动词词性，动名词形式为“graduating”。故填graduation/graduating。55. The programme is _(设计) for people who have been out of work for a long time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】designed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词和被动语态。句意：该方案是为长期
94、失业的人设计的。根据汉语提示“设计”可知，空格处涉及单词“design”，句意为“设计”，动词词性，根据句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实且“programme”与“design”之间为被动关系，故句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，空格处应用“design”的过去分词“designed”。故填designed。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）56. 假设你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封建议信，内容主要包括：1. 表示理解和安慰；2. 给出一些具体建议及理由； 3. 表达个人期待。注意事项：1. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。
95、2. 词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。3. 请在答题卡上相应位置作答，写在本试卷上无效。 Dear Jack,I am sorry to hear that _Truly yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Jack,I am sorry to hear that youre having trouble adjusting to your high school life. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life, so there is no need to worry about
96、 it too much. Im writing to offer you some useful suggestions.Firstly, I suggest that you sign up for extra-curricular activities, which can help you make more new friends. In this way you wont feel lonely and your school life will become colorful and interesting. Secondly, you should make a good sc
97、hedule and focus on improving your study. As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well.I hope my suggestions will be of great benefit to you.Truly yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友杰克写一封建议信，针对他无法适应新的校园生活这一问题表示安慰并给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累做某事有困难：have difficulty (in) doing sth.have trouble (in) d
98、oing sth.困惑的：puzzledconfused有用的，有帮助的：helpfuluseful专注于：concentrate onfocus on2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Secondly, you should make a good schedule and focus on improving your study.拓展句：Secondly, I suggest that you make a good schedule and focus on improving your study.【点睛】高分句型1 I am sorry to hear that youre having trouble adjusting to your high school life. (运用了that 引导的宾语从句)高分句型2 Firstly, I suggest that you sign up for extra-curricular activities, which can help you make more new friends. (运用了that 引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
