1、Module 4 Great Scientists单元要点归纳提升重点单词1figure n人物；体形；图案；数字；轮廓 vt.认为；估计_ ones figure保持(优美的)身材figure _想出；理解；弄明白keepout2support vt.支持；支撑；供养 n支持；拥护(1)support sb._ sth.在方面支持某人(2)come _ ones support 来支持某人_ support of.支持_ the support of.在的支持下(3)_ n.支持者；拥护者intoinwithsupporter3replace vt.取代；以代替；放回replace._.用替
2、换；以接替take _ place oftake _ place代替_ place of.代替with/bytheonesin4quantity n数量(1)_ large/small quantity of 大量/少量的large _ of大量的；许多的(2)_ quantity大量(3)_ n.质量5brief adj.简短的；简洁的 n摘要；大纲(1)_ brief总之；简短地_ be brief简单地说(用作插入语)(2)_ adv.简要地；扼要地aquantitiesinqualityintobriefly6escape v逃脱；逃避；被遗忘 n逃脱(1)_ ones escape逃
3、跑_ escape九死一生(2)escape(_)sth.避免(做)某事escape _.从逃跑；逃走escape ones _逃过某人的注意；被某人遗忘makehave a narrowdoingfrom/out ofattention/notice7clear vi.(烟雾)消散 vt.清除；收拾 adj.清澈的；晴朗的；清楚的(1)clear away_整理；收拾；消除(误会、疑虑等)；(天)放晴(2)_.clear清楚表明；讲清楚(3)_ is clear that.很显然(4)_ adv.清晰地；明显地；明白地扫除；收拾clear upmakeItclearly重点短语1bring
4、up 培育；养育；提出；呕吐bring _引起；导致bring _归还；带回；(事物)使记起bring _降低bring _吸引；引进；赚得aboutbackdownin2as a result of 由于；的结果_ a result因此；结果result _由于；因产生/发生(表示原因)result _导致；造成(表示结果)3be known/famous for 因而出名be known/famous _作为而出名be known _ sb.被所知/熟知asfrominasto4come to power 掌权；上台_ power当权的；掌权的(表示状态)_ ones power为某人力所
5、能及_ ones power为某人力所不能及_ power当权；执政have the power _ sth.有做某事的能力inin/withinbeyond/out oftake/seizeto do重点句型1the key to doing sth.“做某事的关键”He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.仿写 资金是解决这个问题的关键。Money _ the problem.is the key to solving2keep宾语宾补The
6、tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.仿写 对不起，我让你在外面等了那么久。Im sorry.I _ outside for so long.have kept you waiting单元语法1So far,every possible means _(try)to save the miners stuck in the mine.2Whats up?The house is in a mess!Oh,I forgot to tell yo
7、u.It _(paint)3In the museum,visitors _(request)not to touch the exhibits or they _(fine)4This brand of knife is quite popular with customers,for it _(cut)well.5I tried to wake up my wife _ ringing the doorbell,but she was fast asleep.has been triedis being paintedare requestedwill be finedcutsby话题写作
8、.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1比尔盖茨，微软公司的主要设计者和软件开发的领头人物，因其不寻常的经历而出名。(leading figure；be known for)_Bill Gates is the chief designer of Microsoft Corporation and leading figure in software.He is known for his unusual experiences.2比尔盖茨是个聪明的人，在学校时他最喜欢的科目是科学和数学。(brilliant)_He is a very brilliant person.His favor
9、ite subjects at school were science and maths.31973 年高中毕业后，他上了哈佛大学，三年后却离开了。(graduate)_He graduated from high school in 1973.He went to Harvard University.He left it three years later.41975 年，比尔和他的一个最好的朋友开始了他的事业。为私人电脑研发软件。(career；personal)_5他们在 IT 技术方面取得了很多突破。(breakthrough)_In 1975，Bill began his car
10、eer with one of his best friends and developed software for personal computers.They made lots of breakthroughs in IT technology.61995 年出版的未来之路，曾多周位列畅销书之榜首。(publish；best-seller)_7由于比尔的贡献，世界变得越来越美好。(as a result of)_The Road Ahead was published in 1995.It was at the top of the best-sellers for many wee
11、ks.As a result of Bills contribution，the world is becoming more and more beautiful.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_One possible version：Bill Gates，chief designer of Microsoft Corporation and leading figure in software，is known for his unusual experiences.Being a very brilliant person，his favorite subjects at
12、 school were science and maths.After graduation from high school in 1973，he went to Harvard University，only to leave it three years later.In 1975，Bill began his career with one of his best friends，developing software for personal computers.After many efforts they made lots of breakthroughs in IT technology.The Road Ahead，published in 1995，was at the top of the best-sellers for many weeks.In brief，as a result of Bills contribution，the world is becoming more and more beautiful.