1、山东省聊城市2012-2013学年高一上学期期中考试预测题(一)英语试题第一部分 听力(30分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)7. :单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17. _ English has changed a lot over a long time and _ English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was quite different. A. /; the B. /; / C. The; / D. The; th
2、e【解析】A。考查冠词。句意:很长时间以来英语已经变化很多,并且大约公元后450年至1150年的英语口语是非常不相同的。第一个指的是英语这门语言,不可数名词,不加冠词。后一英语是特指在特定时期的英语,故加the。22. His whole education _ no more than one year. A.added B. added up C. added to D. added up to【解析】D。考查add的用法。句意:他全部的教育加起来仅仅只有一年。add up to加起来,总共;add增加;add sth up把加起来;add to增加到。23.Would you like
3、to go for an outing with us? , for I have something important to do.18. I willB. Id love toC. I dont know D. Id rather not【解析】D。考查交际英语。句意:-你愿意和我们一起去郊游吗?-我宁可不去,因为我有重要的事情要做。根据空后的语境判断。24. You dont need to describe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet【解析】B。考查时态。句意:你不必描述她。我已经见过她几次了
4、。根据语境,此处强调的是过去动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。25.While _ on the street, she saw a wallet _ on the ground. A. walked; lay B. walking; lay C. walked; lying D. walking; lying【解析】D。考查非谓语动词。句意:走在街上的时候,她看到地上躺着一个钱包。She是walk的动作执行者,故用现在分词作状语;a wallet是lie的动作执行者,故用现在分词作宾补。26. Have you seen Jack recently? I wonderwith his cl
5、assmates.A. how is he getting along B. that he is getting along wellC. if he is getting along well D. what he is getting along.【解析】C。考查宾语从句。句意:你最近见过杰克吗?我想知道他是否和同班同学相处融洽。宾语从句要用陈述语气,排除A。wonder的宾语从句不用that引导排除B;get along为不及物动词词组,用what作宾语是错误的。27. Now Ive got him in my; I can make him do anything I want.A
6、. energyB. strengthC. powerD. right【解析】C.考查名词辨析。句意:现在他在我的控制之嫌;我可以让他做任何我想让他做的事情。energy能量,精力;strength实力,力气;power权势,电力,动力,控制力;right权利。28.Do you know the trouble I have_the work? A.to do B.doing C.do D.done【解析】B.考查固定句型。句意:你知道我做这项工作的困难吗?have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难,the trouble变成定语从句的先行词,引导词that做have的
7、宾语省略了。29.The boys were playing football on the ground. Sam didnt want to_them. A.take part in B.join in C.join D.attend【解析】C。考查动词辨析。句意:男孩们正在操场上踢足球。山姆不想加入他们。join sb in doing sth加入某人并一起做;take part in的宾语时活动本身;attend的宾语是学校、报告、讲演等。30.He prefers _books at home rather than _TV. A. to read; to watch B. read
8、ing; watching C. to read; watch D. reading ; to watch【解析】C。考查prefer的用法。句意:他更愿意在家看书也不愿意看电视。prefer to do rather than do sth 和相比更愿意做。31.It is his horse,according to the old man,_saved him from the trap.A. who B. that C. which D. what【解析】B。考查强调句型。句意:根据那位老人的叙述,是他的马从困境中救了他。It is + 被强调部分 + that + 句中不被强调的部分
9、。according to the old man为句子的插入语。32.It is nice to hear from a close friend. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not【解析】C。考查插入语。收到一位亲密朋友的来信真好。信不信由你,我们最后一次见面是30多年前了。Whats more更重要的是;That is to say也就是说;In other words换句话说;Believe it
10、or not信不信由你。33. At the meeting, the old man _ some good advice about bringing down the market price of housing.A. came about B. came along C. came up with D. came out【解析】C。考查动词短语辨析。句意:在会上,那位老人提出了降低房价的一些好建议。四个选项只有C可以跟宾语,其他都为不及物动词短语。 34.The problem is very difficult. Im afraid you cant work it out now
11、. I fail this time, I will try it again.一 Even ifB. SinceC. As ifD. Though【解析】A。考查状语从句。句意:-这道习题很难。我恐怕你解不出。-即使这次失败了,我也会再次尝试的。Even if即使;since既然;as if好像;though既然。35. Is there any other studentwants to visit Wutai Mountain?A. whomB. who C. whoseD. which【解析】B。考查定语从句。句意:有没有想去五台山参观的其他任何学生?先行词是student,定语从句中
12、缺少主语,只能选B。8. :完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Id been proud that Id never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jacks 36 rang, it was my mother calling from my 37 . She asked if I had 38 my mobile. I checked my purse. It was 39
13、 !I used Jacks phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom Ill call Rhys, 40 it. “I found your phone!” he said, excitedly. “I have been trying to find you, but 41 it was getting late, I decided to leave.” He gave me the address of a 42 near his home.Later that evening, I went to 43 him there. I didnt
14、dare to go 44 , worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After 45 10km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys 46 .My 47 were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you 48 my mum?” I asked. He 49 that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contac
15、ts. But all they 50 was my mobile phone numberwhich didnt 51 . Hed called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally he got Adam, one of my friends, who 52 my house.I was 53 to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost for ever. I was so 54 to Rhys and offer
16、ed him some money, but he 55 .As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.36.A. electric carB. mobile phoneC. radioD. doorbell37.A. hospitalB. companyC. schoolD. home38.A. foundB. changedC. lostD. bought39.A. goneB. newC. busyD. broken40.A. acceptedB. returnedC. gotD. answered41.A. beforeB. be
17、causeC. afterD. if42.A. coffee shopB. post officeC. hotelD. supermarket43.A. followB. meetC. catchD. punish44.A. slowly B. back C. aloneD. finally45.A. drivingB. runningC. walkingD. riding46A. talked aboutB. looked forC. heard of D. knew about47A. difficultiesB. fearsC. diseasesD. hopes48A. remember
18、B. knowC. tellD. understand49A. realizedB. repeatedC. explainedD. believed50A. hadB. noticed C. expectedD. finished51A. happenB. matterC. helpD. fit52A. calledB. visitedC. sharedD. sold53A. sorryB. gladC. sadD. proud54A. usefulB. strangeC. gratefulD. polite55A. missedB. appearedC. agreed D. refused【
19、答案】36-40 BDCAD 41-45BABCA 46-50 ABCCA 51-55 CABCD第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was 15. She looked like she was over 70. But on that day. I think she understood me more than anyone else.Walking into the church that Sunday was hard. I had never le
20、t anyone see me cry. But I knew I would cry that day .My grandfather was suddenly ill .The doctors said he might not live much longer. Everyone in my family was crying .Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world .Why was he leaving us?There werent many people at church that day. One of them was an ol
21、d lady sitting at the end of my row. She was smiling. I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better. Soon, my eyes were full of tears. I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me. It was giving me a tissue(纸巾)。The old lady was sitting next to me, smiling. She didnt say a word. She
22、just gave me a tissue and a smile. I tried to thank her, but only tears came out. Then she took my hand. I looked into her eyes. They were clear and blue, and they make me feel peaceful. Her smile said to me :I am with you. Everything will be OK. I closed my eyes again. When I opened them, she wasnt
23、 there. I left the church but still couldnt find her. I never saw her again.My grandfather died the next week. We all cried a lot. But when I thought of that old ladys warm smile, I felt a little better. How did she know how I was feeling ? I wish I could see her again, to say thank you.56. Accordin
24、g to Paragraph 2, what made the whole family cry ?A. Grandfathers words B. Grandfathers death.C. The authors cry. D. The doctors words.57. The author went to church to _.A. pray for grandfather. B. ask the old lady for help.C. avoid being seen crying. D. thank the old lady.58. Whose hand does the un
25、derlined word It in Paragraph 3 refer to A. Grandfathers B. The old ladys. C. The authors. D. Fathers.59. What do we know about the old lady ?A. She knows the author. B. She cant speak.C. She needs understanding. D. She is very kind.60. What made the author feel better after Grandfather died ?A. The
26、 old ladys words. B. The old ladys smile.C. The old ladys eyes. D. The old ladys handBInternational students in Christine Rhodes English class in Australia share their favorite places they have visited in Australia.Canberra, the nicest city in Australia. Siggi Siebold from Germany I went for a short
27、 holiday to Canberra because my son lives there. Its the nicest city in Australia, a little bit similar to Cairns. Therere lots of big rivers and trees around the city. The small city of Mount IsaIndra Ekanayake from MalaysiaI came to Mount Isa six months ago. Its a long way from Brisbane-about 2,00
28、0 km .Its a small city, with a population of 21,000, but it has all the basic facilities(设施)such as a hospital, six schools and supermarkets. Its a mining city. Its hot and gets little rain. Therere two big lakes to keep the rainwater for drinking for the city.Lake Moondarra and a mine Ida Robb from
29、 IndonesiaIn Mount Isa, theres a dam called Lake Moondarra. On the weekend you can go there with your friends.People go fishing and even catch a crocodile. Theres a big mine in Mount Isa.Many people come to work in the mine and earn much money.It isnt a beautiful green place, but many people love it
30、.My impression(印象)of SydneyNamfon Pitaxsin from ThailandThe fist time I came to Australia,I was happy. I traveled to Sydney. Four million people live there ,and many are Asians. I saw the harbor (港口),Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Opera House and I went to see the koalas and kangaroos in Taronga Park
31、Zoo. After that I went to the Thai restaurants. There is a revolving (旋转的) restaurant, so you can eat and see the city.61.Why did Siggi Siebold go to Canberra?A.Because its the nicest city in Australia.B. Because her son lives thereC. Because it is similar to her hometownD. Because therere lots of r
32、ivers62.According to Indra Ekanayake, Mount Isa_A. is a famous harbor in AusraliaB. has a large populationC. probably doesnt have enough drinking waterD. doesnt have enough basic facilities63.Where is Lake Moondarra?A. In Canberra.B. In Mount Isa.C.In Brisbane.D.In Sydney64.The first time Namfon Pit
33、axsin went to Australia, she_A. saw some special Australian animalsB. met more Americans than AsiansC. ate in a revolving restaurantD. enjoyed the music in the Opera House65.How many cities does the passage mainly talk about?A. Two B. ThreeC. Four.D. Five【答案】56-60 DABDB 61-65 BCBAB C66Which of the f
34、ollowing is true according to this web page? ACrazy_P thinks of Goodies as her favorite BCool Marc likes Goodies better than Awes CKenny likes Goodies papaya ice cream DTeddy0530 enjoyed himself at Goodies67What can we learn from this web page? ACrazy_P was not happy about Goodies prices BJaneTW has
35、 not been to Goodies before CAwes is a newly-built restaurant DAwes is next to Goodies68Both complain about the service in GoodiesACool Marc&Teddy0530 BJaneTW & Crazy_PCKenny&Teddy0530 DCool MarcCrazy_P69Nobody but complains about the food in GoodiesAJaneTW BCrazy_P CKenny DTeddy053070Which is the a
36、d of Goodies? DAnimals are a favorite subject of many photographersCats,dogs,and other pets top the list,followed by zoo animalsHowever,because its hard to get them to sit still and “perform on command,”some professional photographers refuse to photograph petsOne way to get a nice picture of a cat o
37、r dog is to hold some delicious food above the camera The animals longing look toward the food will be captured(捕捉)by the camera,but the food wont appear in the picture because its out of the cameras rangeWhen you show the picture to your friends afterwards,theyll be impressed by your pets loving ex
38、pression.If you are using fast film,you can take some good,quick shots of a pet by simply snapping(抓拍)a picture right after calling its nameYoull get a different expression from your pet using this techniqueDepending on your pets mood,the picture will capture an interested,curious expression or poss
39、ibly a look of annoyance,especially if youve awakened it from a napTaking pictures of zoo animals requires a little more patienceAfter all,you cant wake up a lion! You may have to wait for a while until the animal does something interesting or moves into a position for you to get a good shotWhen pho
40、tographing zoo animals,dont get too close to the cages,and never tap on the glass or throw things between the bars of a cage;Concentrate on shooting some good pictures,and always respect the animals you are photographing71Why do some professional photographers refuse to take pictures of pets?APets m
41、ay not follow orders BPets dont want to be botheredCPets may not like photographersDPets seldom change their expressions72What is the use of food in taking pictures of a pet?ATo capture a nice look BTo create a special atmosphereCTo prevent the animal from getting hungryDTo keep the pet from looking
42、 at the camera73Paragraph 3 is mainly about .Athe function of fast filmBwhy to call your pets nameChow to deal with pets moodDhow and why to take quick shots74The underlined word “annoyance in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .Ajoy Bpain Canger Dinterest 75In what way is photographing zoo animal
43、s different from photographing pets?AYou need to have fast filmBYou need special equipment.CYou need to stay close to the animalsDYou need more time to watch and wait【答案】66-70 CBADB 71-75 AADCD第四部分:写作 (共两小节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)1 Do you ever wish you
44、were as thin as a model or as strong as your favorite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just shaped a little differently. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up. How can you feel better about your body?2 Firstly, learning what you can and cant change about your body is part
45、 of growing up .It can be hard to accept. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.3 Eating healthy foods can make people feel better about their about their bodies.Why? Because eating _will make you full of energy and keep your body working just the way it should.4Watching
46、TV and playing computer games can be fun, but it doesnt do much for your body because your body stays still. Those are called sedentary(需要久坐的)activities because you sit while you do them.5 But when you move your body-by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room you exercise
47、 your muscles(肌肉).When you exercise a muscle ,it gets stronger and stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do.6 People feel better about their bodies when their bodies can do whatever they want them to do .So climb a hill, jump rope, ride a bike, swim in a pool ,r
48、un up the stairs, or even do the hula and enjoy all your body can do!76. What is the best title for this passage?(no more than 9 words)77. Please fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence.(no more than 4 words)Your muscles will become _after you exercise them.78. Fill in the blank
49、 in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)79. According to Paragraph 2, how can you keep happy?(no more than 7 words)(2) What does the word “they” (Line 1, Paragraph6) probably refer to ?(no more than 2 words)第二节:书面表达 为了交流学习经验,提高学习效率,学校正在举办以“How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛,请你踊跃投稿。fin
50、ish, homeworkget ready, listenhabit, waystudy in groups,help each otherHow to be a good learner?work hard,do sports要求:1、用上所有的内容提示,语句通顺,书写规范; 2、词数80-100,已给出的句子不计入总词数。How to be a good learner?As a good student, we should I hope all these will be helpful to us.A possible version How to be a good learne
51、r?As a good student, we should have habits and ways in learning. We need to get ready our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must finish our homework on time. Its good to study in groups and help each other. As a student, working hard is important, but dont forget to do sports and keep healthy. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have any problems, wed better ask others for help.I hope all these will be helpful to us.