1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(十一) 状语从句(建议用时: 20分钟)1. Tom, clean up the broken glasssomeone walks on it. A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. as2. (2013徐州模拟)you told me in secret, I had heard nothing about it. A. WhileB. UntilC. AfterD. Since3. (2013泉州模拟)Do you think we ca
2、n get there on time?Yes, the truck doesnt break down. A. even ifB. so long asC. untilD. unless4. He was about to tell me the secretsomeone patted him on the shoulder. A. asB. untilC. whileD. when5. Have you known each other for long?Not very long, we started to work in the company. A. afterB. before
3、C. whenD. since6. Jordan kept his illness from his opponents before the final gamethey might know about it. A. now thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. in order that7. (2013西安模拟)Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. Oh, yes. others are weak, he is strong. A. IfB. WhereC. WhenD. T
4、hough8. (2013福州模拟)Time is our most precious investment, unlike money, we only get 24 hours in each day. A. untilB. onceC. becauseD. while9. (2013晋江模拟)Allow children space to voice their opinionsthey are different from yours. A. even ifB. as ifC. unlessD. until10. (原创)he is not perfect in many aspect
5、s, I do actually quite like the man. A. AsB. IfC. WhileD. Unless11. (2013三明模拟)more than half of us were against the new plan, he still decided to carry it out. A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. Unless12. (原创)Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, he still lives a simple and quiet life. A. Even ifB. As
6、 long asC. On condition thatD. As if13. (2013兰州模拟)Do you still live in the countryside?Yes. I dont want to leave the house, it is very shabby. A. thoughB. becauseC. onceD. as14. Paying to see that movie seems foolishyou can see it on television for free. A. beforeB. thoughC. whenD. once15. (2013南平模拟
7、)e-commerce worries some merchants, it contributes to the development of delivery industries. A. WhenB. UnlessC. WhileD. Until16. He is welcome to come along, he behaves himself. A. provided thatB. so far asC. even ifD. in case17. (2013北京模拟)Provide your doctor with a detailed medical historyhe can g
8、ive you the accurate treatment. A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as though18. You had better book rooms at the hotel in advanceyou should find no room on your arrival. A. so thatB. even ifC. in caseD. now that19. (原创)I have got a car, I dont get as much exercise as I used to. A. AlthoughB. Even ifC.
9、 Now thatD. Where20. (2013福州模拟)The iPad mini cost me about 3, 000 yuan. Well, it was crazy of you to spend so much money on an Apple productyou could buy another brand. A. whenB. unlessC. whichD. that21. A book, it arrives before you at the right moment, in the proper season, will change the course
10、of all that follows. A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. until22. (2013杭州模拟)As a result of the fog haze weather, nowadays many people are longing to livethe air is fresher. A. thatB. whenC. whereD. in which23. (2013绍兴模拟)Eating is so important to Chinesewe have the term“food culture”. But recent reports hav
11、e the public worried aboutis on their tables. A. what; thatB. which; thatC. that; whichD. that; what24. (2013金华模拟)we have lost all the money, its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault. A. AfterB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Now that25. (2013温州模拟)The boy, one of the so-called rich second generatio
12、n, forced his parents to buy a new carit might cost. A. no matter howB. however highC. no matter how muchD. how much答案解析1. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 汤姆, 把碎玻璃收拾干净, 以防有人踩上。此处before意为“以防; 免得”, 引导时间状语从句。【变式训练】(2013重庆模拟)Hello, can I speak to Mr. Smith?Im sorry, but it is 3 weekshe worked here. A. beforeB. sinceC
13、. afterD. while【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: 喂, 我可以跟史密斯先生通电话吗?很抱歉, 他不在这里工作已经有三周了。此处考查句型: It is +一段时间+since从句(使用一般过去时)。此处since从句使用的是延续性动词, 表示该动作停止到现在多久了。It was nearly an hourthe sleeping pilleffect. A. when; tookB. before; tookC. since; takesD. before; would take【解析】选B。考查状语从句和时态。句意: 过了几乎一小时那片安眠药才起作用。此处before引导一个
14、时间状语从句, 句型为: It was some time before. . . did. . . 表示“过了多久才”。2.【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: 直到你秘密告诉我之前, 我对那件事一无所知。此处until相当于before, 表示“直到为止”。3. 【解析】选B。考查引导状语从句的连词。句意: 你认为我们能按时到达那儿吗?是的, 只要卡车不出故障。even if即使; so long as只要; until直到; unless除非, 如果不。4.【解析】选D。考查连词。句意: 他正要告诉我这个秘密, 这时突然有人拍了一下他的肩膀。be about to do. . . when
15、. . . 是固定句型, “正要做这时”。5.【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意: 你们彼此认识很久了吗?不是很久, 自从我们开始在这个公司里上班。结合上面的现在完成时态和句意, 应该使用since, 表示“从起到现在”。6. 【解析】选C。考查连词。句意: 在决赛之前Jordan对他的对手隐瞒了病情, 担心他们会知道。for fear that担心。7. 【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: 不要瞧不起鲍勃, 他有自己的优势。哦, 是的, 别人的弱点正是他的强势所在。where引导地点状语从句。8. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 时间是我们最宝贵的投资, 因为不像金钱一样, 我们每天只能得
16、到24个小时。根据句意可知选C。9. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 给孩子说出自己观点的空间, 即使这些观点与你们的不同。even if即使; as if好像; unless除非, 如果不; until直到。根据句意可知选A。10. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。while意为“尽管; 虽然”, 引导让步状语从句。11. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 尽管我们一半以上的人反对这个新的方案, 他仍然决定执行这个方案。while在此处表示“虽然, 尽管“, 引导让步状语从句。12. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 即使莫言获得了2012年诺贝尔文学奖, 他还是过着简朴、平静的生活。e
17、ven if引导让步状语从句。13.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 你还在乡下住吗?是的, 我不想离开那所房子, 尽管它十分破旧。此处前后句意存在转折, 所以选A。使用as时必须使用倒装结构, 故排除D项。14. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 当你可以在电视上免费看的时候, 花钱看那部电影看上去太傻了。when此处意为“既然”, 引导一个让步状语从句。【变式训练】Why does she steal thingsshe could easily afford to buy them?A. whenB. whileC. unlessD. which【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 既
18、然她能够容易地买得起那些东西, 她为什么偷呢?when此处意为“既然”, 引导让步状语从句。15. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 尽管电子商务使很多商人担心, 但是它却促进了快递业的发展。while此处意为“尽管”, 引导让步状语从句, 一般放在句首。16. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 只要他守规矩就欢迎他来。此处provided(that)相当于if, 引导一个条件状语从句。so far as在范围之内; even if即使, 引导让步状语从句; in case以防, 引导目的状语从句。17. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 向你的医生提供你的详细病历, 以便他能为你提供精
19、确的治疗。so that用于引导目的状语从句, 意为“以便于, 为了”, 与句意相符; even if即使; in case万一, 以免; as though=as if好像, 均与句意不符。故选C。18. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 你最好提前在旅馆订房间, 以防你到达时找不到房间了。in case意为“以防; 免得”, 引导目的状语从句。【变式训练】(2013烟台模拟)Wed better stay here a little longerhe turns up unexpectedly. A. althoughB. in caseC. sinceD. if only【解析】选B。
20、考查状语从句。句意: 我们最好在这里多待一会儿, 免得他突然出现。此处in case引导一个目的状语从句。【知识拓展】in case作为短语连词的用法in case作短语连词, 能引导状语从句。就其词义和语法职能来分, 可引导两种从句。其一: in case/just in case引导目的状语从句作“以免, 以备, 以防”等解。例如: He takes a torch in case it gets dark before he returns. 他带了手电筒, 以备天黑以后回家之用。Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget
21、. 请你明天再提醒我一下, 免得我忘记。其二: in case接条件状语从句, 意为“如果, 万一”。例如: In case we fail, we wont lose heart. 万一我们失败, 我们决不会失去信心。Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot. 倘若太阳很厉害, 你就把帽子戴上。In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait. 万一我回来前他先到了, 请让他等我。注意: in case引出的条件状语从句所表示的意义是“预防某种情况的出现”; 如果从句
22、说的是一般的假设或条件, 则要用if。请比较: Ill tell him about the matter if I meet him. (不用in case)Take an umbrella in case it rains. (不用if)在上下文意义很明确时, 有时可省去in case后从句的内容。例如: I dont think it will rain, but Ill take an umbrella in case(it rains). 19. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 有车以后, 我的活动量不如以前大了。now that既然, 由于, 符合前后两句的逻辑关系。20. 【
23、解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 这部iPad mini花了我大约3 000元。你能买另一个牌子的, 你却花那么多钱买一件苹果产品, 你真是疯了。when当时候, 既然; unless除非, 如果不。which和that不能引导状语从句。21. 【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: 如果在合适的时间, 合适的季节读合适的书, 将会改变人的一生。if引导条件状语从句, 符合句意。22. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 由于雾霾天气, 现在很多人都渴望住在空气更新鲜的地方。where引导地点状语从句, 意为“在的地方”。23. 【解析】选D。考查从句。句意: 饮食对中国人来说太重要了, 以至于我
24、们有了术语“饮食文化”。但是最近的报告让公众担心起他们餐桌上的食物来。so. . . that. . . “如此以至于”, that引导结果状语从句; what is on their tables作about的宾语, what在宾语从句中作主语, 意为“的”。24. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意: 既然我们已经丢了所有的钱, 把矛头指向我说是我的错也没什么用处了。now that引导原因状语从句, 意为“既然; 由于”。25. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 那个孩子, 一个所谓的富二代, 不管花多少钱都硬要他父母给他买一辆新车。no matter how引导让步状语从句, high表示价格的高低, 而“花费多少”用how much。关闭Word文档返回原板块