1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家单元过关检测(五)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the man want his money back? AToday.BTomorrow.CNext week.2What will the man order? ACoffee and dessert.BCoffee but no des
2、sert.CDessert but no coffee.3How much money does the woman have? A$50.B$40. C$30.4What size will the woman try on? AA large.BA medium. CA small.5When will Kate have a birthday party? ASeptember 9th.BSeptember 17th.CSeptember 18th.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选
3、出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6How will the woman get to Hyde Park? ABy bus.BOn foot. CIn a taxi.7What can we learn about the woman? AIts her first time in that city.BShe has to go for four blocks.CShe works at the history museum.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8Wh
4、at are the speakers talking about?AA film.BAn animal. CA TV program.9What does the woman think of the job as a cameraman?AAdmirable.BFrightening. CTiresome.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10What did the woman do? AShe traveled by plane.BShe went to Italy for business.CShe went on vacation to Europe.11What was th
5、e womans favorite country? AGermany.BSpain. CFrance.12How does the man feel about the womans trip? AJealous.BIndifferent. CConfused.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。 13Where are the speakers? AOn a farm.BAt a restaurant.CAt a supermarket.14What kind of soup will the woman make? ACorn soup.BChicken soup.CVegetable
6、soup.15What is the weather usually like at this time of year? AWarm.BCold. CRainy.16Where are the desserts located? AIn Area 3.BIn Area 4. CIn Area 7.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17How many people will stay in Antarctica during the summer?A1,000.B8,000. C9,000.18How do most of the people in the speakers stat
7、ion travel to Antarctica?ABy helicopter.BBy sea plane. CBy ship.19What do the people in Antarctica do to protect the environment there?AEat eggs and fresh vegetables instead of fish.BTake away the rubbish twice a year.CMake fresh water from sea water.20What does the speaker think of the life in Anta
8、rctica?AEnjoyable.BBoring. CStressing.答案:15.BABBA610.BACAC1115.BACCB1620.CBCBA听力材料(Text 1)W:Hi, Mike.Can I borrow a dollar? I forgot to bring my lunch today, and I want to buy a snack.M:Okay, Laura. Here is a dollar.Just pay me back tomorrow.(Text 2)M:Have you ever been to this caf before?W:No, this
9、 is my first time. I like the coffee and the dessert I got, though.M:Its my first time, too. Ill order what you had.(Text 3)M:Do you have change for a fiftydollar bill? W:Let me see.Sorry, but I only have three tens and two fives.(Text 4)W:I like this shirt, but I need a larger size.M:Would you like
10、 to try a medium or a large?W: Ill try the medium.(Text 5)W:Whats the date today? Is it September 4th?M:No, its September 5th.In another four days, Kate will have a birthday party.W:Oh, yes.Its her 17th birthday, isnt it?M:No, its her 18th birthday.She is one year older than us.(Text 6)W:How do I ge
11、t to Hyde Park from here?M:Its not too far away.You could take a bus, but you can also walk.W:Its a nice day out, and I dont mind walking.M:Just go down Main Street for three blocks, and then take a left.Pass the history museum, and the park will be on your right.W:Thanks! Its great to meet nice peo
12、ple when you are in a city for the first time.(Text 7)W:Did you watch the program about the giraffe yesterday?M:No.I watched a film with my cousin.W:I think youd have enjoyed it.It was amazing to see how quickly they grew.Its also amazing how close people can get and how they film their behavior wit
13、hout frightening them.Sometimes the cameramen had to hide up in a tree for hours to get the right shot!M:Thats quite tiresome.(Text 8)M:Hi, Laura.Welcome home! How was your trip to Europe?W:It was great.I had a lot of fun,and saw some amazing things.M:What was your favorite place?W:I liked the food
14、in Italy and the wine in France.But my favorite country was Spain.M:I love Spain,too.Do they still have the stores where they sell legs of ham? W:Yes, it was strange to see.Im glad no one hit me with one of those things! Everyone was really nice and friendly, too.M:Im so jealous.I cant wait for my n
15、ext vacation.W:Keep working hard, and it will come.M:Did you travel by plane, bus, or train?W:Im scared of flying, and the buses werent very nice, so I took trains the whole time.M:Ive always wanted to travel through Europe on a train.I hope to have a chance to do that soon.(Text 9)M:Thanks for shop
16、ping at Park Place Market. Is there anything I can help you find?W:Yes, I am planning a dinner party for four people at my restaurant.M:Ill do my best to help you.What are you planning to make?W:Vegetable soup, with mushrooms, green beans, onions, and several spices.M:Area 4 has all of our vegetable
17、s, spices, and soups.W:I also need to get drinks and desserts.M:What kind of drinks do you want?W:Id like to make a cool, fresh fruit drink, because its so hot this week.M:It has been very warm, and its so early in the year! It seems like it was snowing just last week.All of our cold drinks are in A
18、rea 3.The fruit is in Area 4 with the vegetables.W:Great! Everyone at the party will enjoy some fresh drinks on this hot day.For dessert, I want to make chocolate chip cookies.M:Those are my favorite! All of the desserts and baking supplies are in Area 7. I think your dinner will be very delicious.G
19、ood luck with the party!(Text 10)Hi.Im a research scientist at the largest station in Antarctica.A station is basically where all the scientists live and work.Most people only spend a few months of the year working there, usually over the summer,when there can be as many as 1,000 people at our stati
20、on,with a total population in Antarctica of around 8,000 people.This number drops during the winter when conditions are much harder.Its dark all the time and most people stay inside the station 24 hours a day.Its possible to fly there by helicopter or sea plane but most people travel to the station
21、by ship.Life in Antarctica is very different from life at home.The food is actually really good.Theres quite a lot of fish on the menu, but things like eggs and fresh vegetables soon run out.We have to be careful about the amount of water we use as all the water has to be made from sea water.Another
22、 thing we have to be very careful about is recycling.As much as possible is recycled because any rubbish produced on the station that cant be recycled has to be taken away from Antarctica twice a year to help protect the environment.But generally life is comfortable enough and you have such amazing
23、chances to be in one of the wildest and most beautiful places in the world.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYuanxiao, Chinese Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival ends t
24、he New Years celebration. It is a fun festival. People carry lanterns and go into the streets at night to watch lion or dragon dances, play games and light firecrackers. Yuanxiao, a sweet dumpling made of rice flour, is the traditional food eaten during the festival. In Chinese, the festival is name
25、d after this food, which is said to represent family unity and happiness because it is sticky, round and sweet.The Dai WaterSplashing FestivalThe Dai minority in Yunnan celebrate the WaterSplashing Festival in the middle of April. The festival celebrates the Dai Lunar New Year and lasts for three da
26、ys. There are dragon races and fireworks displays on the first day and a fair on the second day. At the fair, young lovers throw love pouches to each other. The third day is the actual watersplashing day. People splash water on each other to wash away illnesses and bad luck and bring good luck for t
27、he coming year. LosarLosar is a Tibetan word for New Year.“Lo”means“year” and “sar” means “new”. As the most popular festival among Tibetans, it is celebrated from the first day in the first month to the fifteenth day based on the traditional Tibetan calendar.On the last day of the year, people clea
28、n their houses and prepare for the festival. On the first day of the New Year, Tibetan women usually wake up early at about 5 oclock, and prepare for a special kind of barley wine for the family which have tsamba, brown sugar, and milk dregs. The whole family have to drink the wine in their beds and
29、 then continue to sleep, while the housewives sit in front of their windows, waiting for the sunrise. As soon as they see the sun rays in the east, they go to the well for the first bucket of water in the New Year. It is said that water in the well is the freshest and sweetest at this time and the f
30、amily who get the lucky water earliest will be the most fortunate. 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了元宵节、泼水节和藏族的藏历新年的庆祝时间、庆祝活动以及它们的意义。21People eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival because_Ait is the traditional food and has its symbolic meaning Bit is delicious and easy to makeCit is sticky, round and sweetDi
31、t is made of rice flourA解析:细节理解题。由第一段的最后两句可知,元宵是在元宵节吃的传统食物,它具有幸福、团圆的象征意义。所以A项正确。22What can we know from Paragraph 2 about the word“fair”?AYoung people splash water on each other at the fair. BIt is the time when young people have meetings. CYoung people find their lovers there.DYoung people sing and
32、 dance there to celebrate the festival.C解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“At the fair, young lovers throw love pouches to each other.”可知年轻人在此时扔示爱的小袋子给喜欢的人。所以C项正确。23The passage is mainly about _Athe culture and custom in China Bthe reason why people celebrate festivals Cseveral festivals in ChinaDthe history of three
33、festivals in China C解析:主旨大意题。本文分别介绍了元宵节、傣族的泼水节和藏族的藏历新年。所以C项最合适。BGrowing up in my household meant often hearing live music.When I was six years old, I took a traditional Irish step dance class I fell in love and stuck with it for the next seven years. During that time my father also became more invol
34、ved in the Irish music world, so he would play, and I would dance.My ethnic heritage(族裔归属) is German and Irish, but because I was surrounded by traditional Irish music and dance in my home, I have grown to be more interested in and connected to my Irish heritage.When I started interning(实习) for the
35、Folklife Festival, I became interested in traditional Basque music and dance and I learned that their experience with dance is very similar to my own.There are so far over 170 Basque organizations in 24 countries, with a greater population of Basques outside of the Basque country than in it.The sepa
36、ration they experience from their homeland is both physical and psychological, so being part of a group with the same interests is an important social support system.These organizations contribute to the continuation of Basque culture, language, and community, and encourage future generations to lea
37、rn about their ethnic heritage.One of the ways they achieve this is through dance.While learning and performing Basque dances, they connect to their heritage, experience a part of their homeland, preserve Basque culture, and create connections and friendships that last a lifetime.Californian Valerie
38、 Arrechea began teaching alongside her father at the age of thirteen and on her own at sixteen.For her, dance is her preferred expression of heritage; it provides a way to be proud of her Basque heritage.The dance performances of North American Basque organizations have developed the interest of non
39、Basque Americans as well.Janet Iribarne from the Basque Dancers explained that their organization is open to anyone, and after seeing her group perform, several of her nonBasque friends have developed their own love of Basque traditions as well.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一次实习中接触到了巴斯克传统音乐和舞蹈并了解到:它们不仅带给巴斯克裔美国人
40、民族认同感,由此建立的友谊也使他们终生难忘。24What is the reason for the authors preference for Irish dance?AHer dance teacher.BHer love of Irish music.CHer interning experience.DHer familys strong root in dance.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的because I was surrounded by.to my Irish heritage 可知,作者喜欢爱尔兰舞蹈是源于家庭氛围的熏陶。25What do we know abo
41、ut Basque people?AMost of them live abroad.BTheir culture is being lost.CThey live in poor conditions.DTheir population is increasing.A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的with a greater population of Basques outside of the Basque country than in it 可知,大多数巴斯克人生活在国外。26What is the purpose of Basque organizations?ATo help
42、Basques in need.BTo preserve Basque culture.CTo provide medical treatment for Basques.DTo support overseas Basque children for education.B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的These organizations contribute to the continuation of Basque culture, language, and community, and encourage future generations to learn about the
43、ir ethnic heritage.可知,这些巴斯克组织旨在保护、传承传统文化。27Whats nonBasque Americans attitude towards Basque dance?AThey show no interest in it.BThey find it difficult to learn.CThey are enthusiastic about it.DThey are concerned about its future.C解析:观点态度题。根据末段中的The dance performances of North American Basque organi
44、zations have developed the interest of nonBasque Americans as well.可知,其他美国人对巴斯克舞蹈很感兴趣。CYou know that Grandparents Day, taking place the Sunday after Labor Day every year, is a holiday for celebrating your parents parents.But how did the holiday come to be? Did it originate out of a sweet, sincere wi
45、sh at heart.or was it all a giant marketing plan to sell more goods?It is, in fact, the former when Marian McQuade first thought of the idea for the holiday, and commercialism(商业主义) was the last thing on her mind.In 1956, McQuade was trying to plan a celebration for the elderly members of her commun
46、ity.She made the sad discovery that many of the senior citizens in the nursing home didnt often receive visits from their families.So she set a day to appreciate grandparents.In any case, McQuade never wanted the holiday to be a money grab. Mothers Day actually has a similar story; in fact, its foun
47、der wanted it discontinued in the 1920s after she saw how commercialized it had become.However, it didnt stop card companies from getting excited about the future of a new holiday.Hallmark predicted that, by 1983, Grandparents Day would become the sixth highest cardselling holiday.But to their disap
48、pointment, it never became a commercial holiday.Many families have much more meaningful ways of celebrating the holiday.Danielle Kirsch celebrates by trying a new activity every year with her grandmother Elsie.“This year, well be painting together,” she tells RD.com.Molly Arnolds grandmother is no l
49、onger around, yet she still finds a way to honor the holiday.Arnold is the Chief Operations Officer of the Frank and Barbara Broyles Foundation, a charity she created in memory of her grandmother, Barbara Broyles, who passed away from Alzheimers disease(阿尔茨海默)However, that the holiday is not about c
50、ommercialism doesnt mean you cant exchange gifts.S actually suggests that grandparents give their grandchildren gifts, especially gifts that “honor family traditions”. For example, a meaningful gift from a grandpa to his granddaughter would be actually a birthday gift, but we think its a perfect Gra
51、ndparents Day idea too.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了“祖父母日”的由来以及庆祝方式。28Why did McQuade found Grandparents Day?ATo grow her own business.BTo realize her parents dream.CTo remember her own grandparents.DTo call on people to care for the elderly.D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的McQuade was trying to plan a celebration for the e
52、lderly members of her community.可知,McQuade创立这个节日是为了鼓励人们关爱老年人。29What does the underlined part “a money grab” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AA way to make big money.BA celebration of ones wealth.CA chance to give others money.DA deal between family members.A解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段中的its founder wanted it discont
53、inued.she saw how commercialized it had become可知,祖父母节和母亲节一样,创立者们都不希望节日变成攫取人们钱财的商业机会。30Hallmark thought Grandparents Day _Awouldnt grow popular among young peopleBwould become a commercial holidayCwould turn into a global holidayDwouldnt last longB解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的Hallmark predicted that.sixth highest
54、 cardselling holiday.可知, Hallmark预测祖父母日将会变成全球第六大卡片销售的节日。因此Hallmark认为这个节日将会商业化。31What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AMeaningful ways of celebrating the holiday.BPeoples attitudes towards the holiday.CThe effort to carry out the holiday.DThe future of the holiday.A解析:段落大意题。第四段的主题句为首句Many families have m
55、uch more meaningful ways of celebrating the holiday.由此可知,本段主要介绍了人们以各种有意义的方式来庆祝祖父母节。DLife can sometimes feel like its uncontrollably toward disastersjust like the feeling you get when youve lost control of your moving car.Its a feeling of complete helplessness and panic.While we may be feeling overwh
56、elmed(压垮的) with everything going on in our lives right now, there are still some steps we can take to regain a sense of control of our lives.The first thing we need to do is accept.Its a fact that one of the biggest sources of feeling overwhelmed is the expectation that we ought not to be overwhelme
57、d in the first place! But actually, when were feeling overwhelmed, it only means we are living, breathing human beings.Life is like a roller coaster ride with its ups, downs, twists, and turns.Its also like the alternation(交替) of the seasons.Sometimes we forget this.When we forget it, no matter how
58、much we try, we may not be able to control our reality.But we can adapt our expectations to match our reality.This may mean adjusting our goals and tasks, and quitting projects. Adapting may feel like failure in the moment, like giving up, but this ability is an opportunity to create success in the
59、long term.Working with reality rather than against it can give us the ability to think and hope.Sometimes, when were feeling overwhelmed, we can easily have an “all or nothing” idea.We may disregard(不顾) the things we manage to accomplish in the midst of feeling overwhelmed. However, celebrating our
60、small wins creates space for gratitude in our hearts.Tony Robbins, personal growth leader and author, said, “Trade your expectations for appreciation and your whole world changes in an instant.” Celebrating wins (whatever size) allows us to clearly see the progress we are making.Feeling overwhelmed
61、may be a part of life, but if we just step back a bit, we can see the ups and downs of our roller coaster ride are just called LIFE!【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要提出了一些有效的方法来帮助我们应对生活中的压力与无助。32Why did the author describe life as a roller coaster ride and the seasons?ATo show life is full of challenges.BTo suggest
62、we should have fun now and then.CTo suggest we should learn to adjust to changes.DTo show feeling overwhelmed is a natural part of life.D解析:推理判断题。文章第二段的But actually, when were feeling overwhelmed, it only means we are living, breathing human beings.以及关于过山车和季节的描述可推断,作者这么比喻,是为了说明感到压力是人生中正常的一部分。33What
63、should we do when we are unable to handle real situations?AGive up our hope.BChange our plans.CBe against the reality.DTry it again and again.B解析:细节理解题。文章第三段提到当我们不能应对现实状况时,我们要让自己的期望适应现实状况,可以改变我们的目标和任务。34What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AApproving of small success benefits life.BSmall wins make peo
64、ple go to extremes.CStopping dreaming helps people succeed.DSmall expectations are better than big wins.A解析:细节理解题。文章第四段Tony Robbins的话是在补充说明,我们应该认可任何小胜利,这对于我们的生活有益处。35What is the best title for the passage?AControl Our LifeBGet Rid of DifficultiesCAccept and Adapt to RealityDOvercome Feeling Overwhel
65、medD解析:标题归纳题。文章开头首先提出问题:人们被生活中的事情所压迫,然后介绍了如何克服这一问题的一些方法,全文围绕克服这一问题而展开。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have at least a few bad habits. But when it comes to sleep, bad habits may be preventing you from getting the rest you need. Below are some common bad habits tha
66、t can affect your quality of sleep.Exercising too close to bedtime: 36._But if you exercise too close to bedtime, it can excite you and keep you from falling asleep.If youre hitting the gym in the evening, make sure its three or four hours before you plan to sleep.37_: Screen light tricks your body
67、into thinking its daytime.It causes the hormone(激素) which helps regulate sleep to stop working.Consider limiting screen time to an hour or two before bed.Latenight eating: It can affect sleep, for example, lying down shortly after eating a heavy meal can cause heartburn.38._Working right up until be
68、dtime: 39._, if youre thinking about work.Instead of working before bed, do something relaxing like listening to music or taking a warm bath.Getting up late on the weekends: 40._, though it might feel good.Consistency is key to developing sleep patterns that improve the quality of your sleep.So, con
69、sider sticking to the same sleep schedule even on the weekends.AExtra sleep may break your bodys natural habitBHave a light snack if youre hungry at bedtimeCEnough sleep plays a key role in keeping fitDDoing sports is great for overall healthEIts hard for your mind to settle downFLeaving your phone
70、beside youGWatching your phone in bed【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个影响睡眠的坏习惯及其解决方法。36D解析:根据本句后的But可知,前后两句为转折关系,后句提出睡前运动对睡眠不利。D项“运动对健康有利”符合此处语境。37G解析:根据下文中的Screen light和screen time可知,该段主要介绍在床上看手机这一坏习惯。38B解析:B项中建议饥饿时吃少量零食与上文中的lying down shortly after eating a heavy meal can cause heartburn相照应。39E解析:E项中的mind to
71、 settle down与下文中的do something relaxing相照应。40A解析:根据下文中的Consistency和sticking to the same sleep schedule可知,作者建议保持稳定的睡眠规律。A项“睡懒觉打乱身体的自然习惯”符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Before reading McCartys story I had thought that a smile just invited un
72、wanted attention. Afterwards I had a 41 opinion. I found that smiling could 42 myself and the people around me.Recently I became a(n) 43 in my sons school. The more I drove, the more I heard the other drivers 44 about a new crossing guard, the person who 45 the flow of traffic so that cars can get i
73、n and out of the school area 46 and safely. The guard, not having much 47 , seemed unsure when he made a decision, which often 48 long lines of heavy traffic. Most days he looked worried. I saw cars pass by him with the 49 drivers. I wanted to do something just to make the guard 50 Then I realized I
74、 did have the 51 to change at least one interaction(互动) in his day. One morning when the crossing guard gave me a(n) 52 to pull into the school, I moved my car forward. Then, just before I began my 53 , I gave him a big smile. He saw me, and then his face 54 . He smiled back at me as I continued my
75、turn.Thats it. Thats all it took. I knew I had made a 55 in his day. And 56 I have yet to speak a word to this man, I know he 57 me because we smile to each other every time he sees me behind the wheel.Now, I 58 smile toward people around me. I cant speak for the people who have 59 these smiles, but
76、 I can say my life is so much 60 , and so much more joyous,that I cant imagine how I lived without such a smile. I hope I can make others share their happiness just as freely.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一个小故事告诉我们应该多向他人微笑。41A.poorBnewCstrongDpopularB解析:由下文交通协管员的故事可知,“我”对微笑有了“新的(new)”看法微笑可以“改变(change)”“我”和“我”周
77、围的人们。42A.changeBprotectCeducateDsurpriseA解析:参见上题解析。43A.teacherBcleanerCdriverDadviserC解析:由下文的The more I drove可知,“我”成了“我”儿子学校里的一名“司机(driver)”。44A.askBargueClearnDcomplainD解析:由下文的The guard,not having much.long lines of heavy traffic.可知,司机们会因此“抱怨(complain)”这个新交通协管员。45A.admitsBcontrolsCbreaksDnoticesB解析
78、:由上文的a new crossing guard可知,此人“管制着(controls)”交通以便车辆能够“快速地(quickly)”、安全地进出校区。46A.quicklyBcloselyCquietlyDlatelyA解析:参见上题解析。47A.interestBdiscussionCexperienceDconsiderationC解析:由上文的a new crossing guard可知,这位交通协管员没有太多“经验(experience)”。48A.drewBreducedCfollowedDcausedD解析:由上文的The guard.seemed unsure when he
79、made a decision可知,这位协管员在指挥交通时犹豫不定,所以经常“造成(caused)”交通堵塞。49A.carelessBimpatientCdrunkDdangerousB解析:由上文的long lines of heavy traffic可知,司机们感到“不耐烦(impatient)”了。50A.relaxedBproudCnervousDconfusedA解析:由上文的Most days he looked worried.和下文的He smiled back at me可知,“我”想做点什么让这位协管员“感到放松(relaxed)”。51A.truthBmessageCp
80、owerDprogramC解析:“我”有“能力(power)”做一些改变。52A.addressBgiftCreportDsignD解析:这位交通协管员给了“我”一个“手势(sign)”,让“我”驶入学校。53A.workBturnCtestDjourneyB解析:由下文的as I continued my turn可知,这里是说“我”在“转弯(turn)”之前。54A.softenedBreddenedCdarkenedDhardenedA解析:由上文的Most days he looked worried.和下文的He smiled back at me可知,他的脸色变得“柔和(softe
81、ned)”了。55A.speechBmistakeCdecisionDdifferenceD解析:“我”通过微笑使这位协管员的心态发生了改变。make a difference意为“产生影响”,符合句意。56A.now thatBas ifCeven thoughDonly ifC解析:这里前后句为转折关系,故填even though。57A.believesBrecognizesCsupportsDinterviewsB解析:我们经常向对方微笑,所以“我”知道即使没说过话他也能“认出(recognizes)”“我”来。58A.alwaysBneverChardlyDsometimesA解析:
82、由下文的I cant imagine how I lived without such a smile可知,现在“我”“总是(always)”会对周围的人微笑。59A.sentBenjoyedCcollectedDreceivedD解析:由上文的I.smile toward people around me可知,这里是说那些“收到(received)”微笑的人们。60A.easierBlongerCbrighterDbusierC解析:由上文内容可知,微笑使“我”的生活“更加美好(brighter)”、快乐。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单
83、词或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, about ten years ago, while 61._ (work) at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple come in 62._a little girl in the wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she 63._ (fix) on her chair. I then realize
84、d she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and her upper body, dressed in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head towards the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic smile I had ever se
85、en. All of 64._sudden, her handicap was 65._ (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl,66._ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 67._life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 68._ (bring) me into her world:a world of smiles, love
86、and 69._ (warm)Im a successful businessman now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the 70._ (remark) lesson about life that she taught me.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一个大学生在打工期间被一个重度残疾的小姑娘感动的故事。61working解析:考查状语从句的省略。在含有while引导的状语从句的复合句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且含有be动词的某种
87、形式时,可将从句的主语和be动词省略,构成省略结构。本句补充完整为:while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History,故此处应填working。62with解析:考查介词。分析句子结构可知,此处为with复合结构,在句子中作状语,故填介词with。63was fixed解析:考查动词时态和语态。在that引导的宾语从句中,fix和主语she构成被动关系,且表示发生在过去的动作,故用一般过去时的被动语态。64a解析:考查冠词。all of a s
88、udden为固定搭配,意为“突然”,符合语境。65gone解析:考查非谓语动词。过去分词gone充当形容词,意为“不见了”,符合语境。66whose解析:考查定语从句。whose引导定语从句,在从句中作定语,修饰smile。67what解析:考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作介词about的宾语,表示物,故填what。68brought解析:考查动词的时态。空处与上文中的took构成并列关系,表示过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。69warmth解析:考查词性转换。根据空前的内容可知,空处与smiles和love构成并列关系,故此处用warm的名词形式,warmth。
89、70remarkable解析:考查形容词。前有the后有名词lesson,可知此处应填形容词修饰名词,故填remarkable。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。W
90、e are required to collect our smart phones and keep it in the teachers during the weekdays. In fact the most of us obey this regulation, but some still play various trick against it. Im among those. Once, I hand in a waste phone. Mr. Li, our head teacher, seemed ignore all that. So I felt very lucki
91、ly to have an extra phone with me. And good times dont last long. “Can I use your phone as a while? I forgot to take mine by chance.” Mr. Li said, pick out my waste phone and dialing. You can see how embarrassing I was at the scene!答案:We are required to collect our smart phones and keep in the teach
92、ers during the weekdays. In fact most of us obey this regulation, but some still play various against it. Im among those. Once, I in a waste phone. Mr. Li, our head teacher, seemed ignore all that. So I felt very to have an extra phone with me. good times dont last long. “Can I use your phone a whil
93、e? I forgot to take mine by chance.” Mr. Li said, out my waste phone and dialing. You can see how I was at the scene!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,最近在写一篇关于北美原住民(native Americans)文化和习俗的论文,但国内有关的英文参考书籍较少。你想麻烦你的美国笔友Mike帮你买一些这方面的书。请根据以下信息给Mike写一封信。1买书的原因;2对书的要求(如数量、寄送时间等);3付款方式。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_One
94、 possible version:Dear Mike, I am sorry to bother you, but I have to ask a favor of you in the hope that you will be so kind to help me. Recently I am writing a paper about the culture and customs of native Americans, but I am stuck as not many English reference books are available in China. Therefo
95、re, would you please buy some for me in America if it is convenient for you? Two or three books are just enough, and I would appreciate it if you could send them to me before Nov. 9. As to the expense of books and postage, I will transfer them to your account via an online bank. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!