1、吉林省洮南市第一中学2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答完题后把答题卡和答题纸上交。第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman advised to do?A. Go to the computer lab.B. Have the
2、computer repaired.C. Use the mans computer later.2. What makes the man admire Lydia?A. Her successful career. B. Her honesty. C. Her toughness.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A birthday gift. B. The mans trouble. C. A new zipper.4. When should the speakers hand in the project?A. On Sunday.
3、 B. On Friday. C. On Monday.5. Who missed yesterdays history lecture?A. Jill. B. Bill. C. Tom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is Natalie interested in? A. Foll
4、owing the fashion.B. Playing video games. C. Traveling with her friends. 7. Where does Mike like to go for relaxation? A. The shopping mall. B. The restaurant. C. The seaside.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does Selina enjoy baking? A. To share with others. B. To have a relaxation. C. To satisfy her appe
5、tite.9. What activity does the man like best? A. Hiking. B. Camping. C. Running.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How does the woman sound at first? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Indifferent.11. Why wont the speakers hold a garden party? A. The weather is unsuitable. B. Grandpa wont like it. C. The cost is h
6、igh. 12. What present will the woman prepare for Grandpa? A. A scarf. B. A book. C. A hat.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a caf.14. Why does the man ask about the seat? A. He always sits there. B. He wants to study together. C. He needs to
7、charge his computer.15. What does Mr. Fallon do? A. He is a college professor.B. He is a high school teacher.C. He is a librarian.16. What does the woman want to learn next semester? A. European history. B. African history.C. Asian history.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What have the students been given a
8、lready? A. Colored flags. B. Gift cards. C. Backpacks.18. How many teams are there in total? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 19. What should the students do once they find the places? A. Join a new group. B. Take a photograph. C. Put their flag down. 20. Where does the announcement take place? A. At a cafeteria.
9、B. At a bookstore. C. At a classroom.第二部分 阅读（共三节 满分70分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。AFour of the best restaurants in ParisVerjus Opened by the innovative American couple, Verjus is a romantic restaurant. Located behind the Palais-Royal, it offers the bes
10、t food featuring fresh and seasonal flavors, not to mention one of the best fried chicken dishes in the city, available at the wine bar. Restaurant Verjus, 52, rue de Richelieu 75001 Paris. Tel +331 42975440Chez Casimir The little brother of famous Chez Michel, Chez Casimir shares a kitchen with the
11、 more expensive restaurant, though it serves more affordable food. Located near Gare du Nord, its particularly convenient for those looking for affordable dining. Chez Casimir, Gare du Nord, 6 rue de Belzunce, 75010 Paris. Tel +331 48782880Les Papilles Les Papilles is a wine shop that doubles as one
12、 of the citys most charming restaurants launched by Bertrand Bluy, who gave up a three-Michelin-star post for something more casual in the Latin Quarter. An abundant four-course fixed menu features a main dish out of a copper pot and usually a plate of cheese. The plates change daily. Les Papilles,
13、30 Rue Gay-Lussac, 75005 Paris. Tel +331 43252079Le Chateaubriand Reserve a table, if you can, but unless you plan far in advance, youll have to join the crowd on the sidewalk waiting for a spot in line. The small room and portions dont make for a relaxing meal, but one that will surprise and excite
14、. Le Chateaubriand, 129 avenue Parmentier, 75011 Paris. Tel +331 4357459521. What do we know about Veijus in Paris?A. Its run by a foreign couple.B. Its located near Gare du Nord.C. It offers the cheapest fried chicken.D. It uses different plates every day.22. Which number should you probably dial t
15、o spend less money on food?A. +331 42975440. B. +331 48782880.C. +331 43252079. D. +331 43574595.23. In which restaurant should you book a table ahead of time?A. Verjus. B. Chez Casimir.C. Les Papilles. D. Le Chateaubriand.BLast Saturday, Lai Chi-wai used a rope system to pull himself up 250 meters
16、along the side of a skyscraper in Hong Kong. Mr. Lai, who cant move his legs, was strapped into his wheelchair as he climbed. Before 2011, Mr. Lai was a world-famous rock climber. He also taught others how to climb. That ended 10 years ago, when Mr. Lai was involved in a car crash. The accident left
17、 him paralyzed (瘫痪) from the waist down, unable to move his legs. Since then, hes needed to use a wheelchair to get around. But Mr. Lai couldnt get over his love of climbing. He figured out a way to attach his wheelchair to a roping system that allowed him to climb again. In 2016, Mr. Lai climbed Li
18、on Rock in Kowloon, Hong Kong. Its a 495-meter climb that he had done many times before. Climbing Lion Rock again made him realize that he could still climb successfully, even if he couldnt do it in the same way he had in the past. Last Saturday, Mr Lai started to climb Hong Kongs Nina Tower. The mo
19、rning started off well enough. But by early afternoon, strong winds had come up. They blew Mr. Lai around and tangled (使缠结) his ropes. Finally, after he climbed for 10 hours and reached a height of 250 meters, the winds became too rough, and Mr. Lai had to give up his goal of reaching the top. But a
20、long the way, he set a new record. He also raised over $700, 000 for a charity that is working to help others who have been paralyzed. Mr. Lai said that often, disabled people are viewed as weak. He hoped his climb would send a different message. “If a disabled person can shine,” he said, they can a
21、t the same time bring about opportunity, hope and light; they dont have to be viewed as weak.”24. What made Lai Chi-wai paralyzed?A. failed operation.B. car accident.C. An improper climbing training.D. A faulty rope system.25. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Mr. Lai is expert at clim
22、bing.B. Mr. Lai has a gift for climbing.C. Mr. Lai restarted climbing.D. Mr. Lai climbed Lion Rock.26. What do we know about Mr. Lais last Saturdays climbing?A. It was a real challenge.B. It made him famous.C. He was supported by charity.D. He wasnt well prepared.27. How does Mr. Lai regard the disa
23、bled people?A. They are normal.B. They are losers.C. They are pitiful.D. They are hopeful.CWhen kids sit down to eat lunch at school, fruits and vegetables may not be their first choice. But with more time at the lunch table, they are more likely to pick up those healthy foods. If we want to improve
24、 childrens nutrition and health, ensuring longer school lunch breaks can help achieve those goals, according to research from the University of Illinois. “Ten minutes of seated lunch time or less is quite common. Scheduled lunch time may be longer, but students have to wait in line to get their food
25、. This means the amount of time children actually have to eat their meals is much less than the scheduled time,” says Melissa Pflugh Prescott, assistant professor in the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition. “During shorter lunch periods, children ate significantly less of the fruit and ve
26、getable parts of their meal, while there was no significant difference in the amount of entrees (主食) they consumed. It makes sense that you might eat the part of the meal you look forward to first, and if theres enough time left you might go towards the other parts. But if theres not enough time, fr
27、uit and vegetables are likely to suffer,” Prescott explains. “Our findings support policies that require at least 20 minutes of seated lunch time at school,” she states. School lunch time policies can be decided at the district level, with some room for individual schools to set their own standards;
28、 for example, schools can institute a longer lunch time than the district mandates (授权). Prescott notes that longer lunch time can also have beneficial effects for children beyond healthy eating. “The amount of seated time children have is also a really valuable time for them to connect with their f
29、riends; they might have limited opportunities to do so throughout the school day. We found significantly fewer social interactions during the 10-minute lunch time. That indicates other positive outcomes may come from longer lunch breaks as well,” she concludes.28. Why do students eat less of the fru
30、it and vegetables according to Prescott? A. They are unwilling to wait in line.B. There is not enough time for them.C. Theyre not used to a balanced diet.D. There is too much study pressure on them.29. What does the underlined word “institute” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. set up.B. put off.C. mak
31、e use of.D. run out of.30. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Key reasons for a longer lunch time.B. The importance of a healthy diet.C. Other benefits of a longer lunch time.D. The detailed lunch time arrangements.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Eating lunch at school
32、makes children healthierB. Longer school lunch time enables children to learn betterC. Kids at school spend much time waiting in line for lunchD. Longer lunch time helps kids eat more fruit and vegetablesD If you dont have time to read, you wont have time or tools to write, writes Stephen King in hi
33、s memoir. He goes on to explain writers must read widely and frequently to develop their own voice and to learn how to write sentences and structure stories in ways that make readers want to pick up their work and read it.This idea that we must be readers first in order to be writers is echoed throu
34、ghout books on writing and is often the first piece of advice that authors offer to aspiring novelists. The more we read, the faster we can perform that magic trick of seeing how the letters have been combined into words that have meaning, writes best-selling author Francine Prose in Reading Like a
35、Writer.According to a recent University of Florida study of 48 MBA students, what students read in college directly affects the level of writing they achieve. In the study, researchers surveyed students about their reading materials and habits, and they also took a writing sample from their cover le
36、tters. Researchers then ran those samplesas well as samples from news stories the participants had readthrough programs to assess the writings complexity.Upon analyzing their findings, researchers concluded that students who read academic journals and literary fiction scored higher in measures of wr
37、iting complexity than those who primarily read popular fiction or web contents published on sites like BuzzFeed, Reddit and The Huffington Post.Research has found that deep reading is distinctive from other types of reading in which we merely read text superficially. The language found in literary f
38、iction, for example, is complex and rich in detail and metaphor. And the brain handles this language by creating a mental representation that draws on the same brain regions that would be active if you were experiencing the event in real life.Regardless of what science may say about how reading affe
39、cts writing though, writers themselves tend to agree that you cant be a successful writer unless you are first a voracious（求知欲强的）reader. By reading, writers not only accumulate knowledge, but they also gain a better understanding of language, learn their genre（风格），grow their vocabulary and most impo
40、rtantly, find inspiration.Perhaps thats why when the late writer and Nobel Prize winner Jose Saramago was asked about his daily writing routine, he said, I write two pages. And then I read and read and read.32How does the author describe the effect of reading on writing in the first paragraph?A. By
41、using a novelists words. B. By making a comparison.C. By referring to a study. D. By introducing a concept.33What can be learned from the study?A. The quality of reading materials affects peoples writing level.B. People tend to read articles on web pages.C. Reading is more important than writing.D.
42、People who read more are more likely to write better.34What is the consensus（共识）among writers?A. A successful writer must first grow his/ her vocabulary.B. A successful writer must be experienced in real life.C. A successful writer must be attractive to his/ her potential readers.D. A successful wri
43、ter must be first agreedy reader.35What is the text mainly about?A. Reading plays an important part in writing.B. Peoples reading habits are changing as time goes by.C. Deep reading is necessary for every writer.D. Writers tend to find inspiration from reading.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
44、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Enjoy Your Holiday AloneSpending a holiday alone can actually be more enjoyable than hanging out with other people. 36 . There are a few things you can do on your own to make your holiday season special this year. Stay in your pajamas (睡衣) all day. If planning to spen
45、d the day at home, you dont need to bother with real pants. Put on your softest sweatpants or your comfortable robe and wander around the house while staying comfortable. Sleep in. Its your holiday! 37 . You can enjoy the extra rest and return to your normal life feeling refreshed and energized. 38
46、. Speaking of sleep, why not catch up on it in the afternoon? When the entire day is yours, you can use it how you please. If youre feeling tired, take a quick rest in your bed or on your couch. You could also try doing simple yoga. Even 15 minutes can help you feel relaxed and centered. 39 . Reach
47、out to family and friends. If you want to see your loved ones but you cant be there in person, a quick phone call or a video chat will probably help. 40 . And then spend some time talking about your holiday traditions, even if you cant be together in person.A. Do something meaningfulB. Give you some
48、 emotional supportC. Take a short sleep in the middle of the dayD. And you might even find that you like it moreE. Send them a text to see when theyre availableF. Turn off your alarm and let your body wake up naturallyG. You can look up classes in your area, or try classes in your area 第三节 完形填空（共20小
49、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并标在答题卡上。 When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write and publish my own books. Half the students sneered, and they 41 fell out of their chairs 42 . “Dont be 43 ! Only geniuses can become 44 ,” even one of
50、them said rudely. “And you got a D last semester.” I was so badly hurt that I 45 into tears.That night I wrote a short sad poem about broken dreams and 46 it to The Capris Weekly newspaper. To my astonishment, they published it and sent me two 47 . I was a published and paid writer! I showed my fell
51、ow students my work. “Just plain dumb luck,” they said. However, I tasted 48 . Id sold the first thing Id ever written. That was 49 than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was fine with me.During the next two years I sold dozens of 50 , letters, jokes and recipes. By the time I
52、graduated from high school, with a C minus average, I had several scrapbooks (剪贴簿) 51 with my published works. After graduation, I never 52 my writing to my classmates again.I had four children later. While the children 53 , I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I 54 . It took me nine month
53、s to finish my first book. I 55 a publisher at random (随意地) and mailed it without making a copy of the manuscript.A month later I received a contract, an 56 on royalties (版税), and a request to start 57 another book. Crying Wind, the title of my book, became a 58 and was translated into fifteen langu
54、ages and Braille and was sold worldwide.Writing is easy, its 59 and anyone can do it. Of course, a little dumb luck doesnt 60 .41. A. suddenlyB. nearly C. surely D. silently42. A. laughingB. sleeping C. shouting D. fighting43. A. discouragedB. proud C. shy D. silly44. A. politiciansB. musicians C. w
55、riters D. artists45. A. burst B. fell C. ran D. turned46. A. mailed B. lent C. showed D. passed47. A. pictures B. certificates C. dollars D. albums48. A. failure B. praise C. rejection D. success49. A. earlierB. worse C. longer D. better50. A. newspapersB. poems C. books D. houses51. A. lined B. cov
56、ered C. filled D. locked52. A. mentionedB. contributed C. donated D. sold53. A. interruptedB. slept C. gathered D. argued54. A. forgotB. achieved C. felt D. ignored55. A. visitedB. chose C. begged D. invited56. A. honourB. adventure C. advertisement D. advance57. A. getting over B. working onC. taki
57、ng in D. showing off58. A. best seller B. tour guidanceC. reference book D. soup opera59. A. free B. wild C. easy D. painful60.A. occurB. mind C. kid D. hurt第II卷第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(只填写一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。The problem of “white pollution” 61 (cause) by using plastic is
58、 becoming 62 (increase) serious in our daily life, in 63 plastic shopping bags play 64 unique role. In China , about three billion plastic shopping bags are used every day, which 65 (result) in heavy environmental pollution. 66 (fortunate), our government 67 (take) some measures to ban the use of pl
59、astic bags since 2010. All stores and supermarkets cant provide customers 68 free plastic shopping bags. Nowadays, paper bags take the place of plastic bags in many environmental 69 (activity), and we should participate 70 them to prevent the use of plastic bags. 第二节 短文改错（共10处，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
60、修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There is some advantages and disadvantages in studying abroad. In my opinions, I am in favor of studying abroad. First
61、ly, comparing with students in China, overseas students can learn advanced knowledge and experience. Second, overseas students have to deal with much problems when they study abroad, what develops their independence. Thirdly, studying abroad can make easy for people who want to go to abroad to pick up a language. In the word, studying abroad is extremely benefit. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的朋友William进入高三后感到压力很大，学习效果基微，请你给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。内容要点:1. 快乐学习，保持愉快的心情；2. 积极参加体育活动，听听歌曲音乐；3. 多与同学交流，互相鼓励。注意1. 开头和结尾已经为你写好，词数100左右。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear William,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua