1、人教版九年级下册英语思维导图1.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事2.have an opportunity to do sth.有做的机会3.part-time jobs 兼职工作4.a drivers license 驾照5.on weekends 在周末6.at that age 在那个年龄段7.on school nights 在上学期间的晚上8.stay up 熬夜9.clean up 清扫10.fail(in)a test 考试不及格11.take the test 参
2、加考试12.the other day 前几天语态短语倒装句语法Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(注意这几个词的区分,take它的主语往往是it,spend和pay的主语是人,cost的主语是物,我们只要明白了这几点,做题就比较容易了)A:sth.cost(sb.)如:The book cost(me)100 yuan.花费:take,cost,spend,payB:sb.spend on sth.如:She spent 10 days on this book.C:sb.spend(in)doing
3、sth.如:She spent 10 days(in)reading this book.D:sb.pay for sth.如:She paid 10 yuan for this book.E:sth.take(sb.)time to do sth.如:It took(me)10 days to read the book.13.all my classmates 我所有的同学14.concentrate on 全神贯注于15.be good for 对.有益16.in groups 成群的,按组17.get noisy 变得吵闹(系表结构)18.learn from 向.学习19.at present 目前,现在1.两种语态:主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。Cats eat fish.(主动语态)猫吃鱼。Fish is eaten by cats.(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。2.被动语态的构成由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化。由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语,意为:也是一样。She is a student.So am I.她是一个学生,我也是。She will go to school.So will he.她将去学校,他也是。