1、2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（拉萨市）训练（3）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Perhaps youve attended some parties. But like New York，where a party or dinner often _1_ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a _2_ part of the business of politics, the business of making _3_ connections.Some Washingto
2、n parties have a _4_ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house _5_ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the _6_ who are there.I went to a few of these parties _7_ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公馆) I had
3、 _8_ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me _9_, we didnt know each other at all. Such a _10_ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” _11_ Washington party standards. You dont even need an _12_ to attend many Washington parties. You jus
4、t have to know about them. No Washington hostess would _13_ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14_ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians _15_.Most members of the Congress ,for example, _16_ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communitie
5、s _17_ the country. They are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18_. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help Washington _19_ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they dont notice that they _20_ or they dont care if they are.1. A. follows B. connects C. mixes D. goes2. A
6、. daily B. necessary C. chief D. cheap3. A. still B. cruel C. mental D. important4. A. social B. nervous C. terrible D. simple5. A. events B. affairs C. conferences D. games6. A. guests B. customers C. guards D. guides7. A. so that B. in order that C. as if D. because8. A. found B. noticed C. heard
7、D. wrote9. A. since B. though C. when D. whether10. A. common B. strict C. public D. special11. A. including B. comparing with C. according to D. depending on12. A. invitation B. envelope C. instrument D. acceptance13. A. refuse B. allow C. agree D. warn14. A. are given B. give C. are supplied D. su
8、pply15. A. easily forget B. hardly remember C. easily impress D. are easily impressed16. A. hear from B. write to C. come from D. call out17. A. over B. below C. between D. across18. A. money B. equal C. freedom D. discussion19. A. strange B. famous C. poor D. stupid20. A. are using B. are being use
9、d C. are obeying D. are being obeyedPassage 1 One day I was taking a bus. The driver didnt 21 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 22 .A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story 23 , not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her 24 was stolen. The other
10、half was hidden under her blouse, so she 25 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked 26 . When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 27 that he had s
11、pent all his money as he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 28 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 29 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors 30 .The woman was
12、 watching the incident. 31 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered.“Stop 32 him! Cant you see hes only trying to get home”“He doesnt have any money!” the driver 33 .“Well, thats no 34 to throw him off the bus.” She insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse,
13、took out her 35 money, and handed it to the conductor. “Heres his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a 36 time.All heads turned to the woman. “Its only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of her way home 37 a happy smile, with the money shed lost earlier 38 .On the road of life, the help of stra
14、ngers can 39 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 40 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!21. A. try B. intendC. decideD. care22. A. emptyB. readyC. crowdedD. full23. A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. tearfullyD. calmly24. A. moneyB. possessionC. fareD. wealth25. A. strangel
15、yB. happilyC. fortunatelyD. secretly26. A. unsatisfiedB. weakC. excitedD. unhappy27. A. explainedB. declaredC. admittedD. found28. A. get offB. get overC. get onD. get into29. A. thankedB. scoldedC. praisedD. begged30. A. commandB. actionC. suggestionD. request31. A. UnlessB. WhenC. UntilD. Although
16、32. A. attackingB. wrongingC. blamingD. bothering33. A. warnedB. whisperedC. repeatedD. shouted34. A. problemB. needC. reasonD. matter35. A. spendingB. lostC. remainingD. borrowed36. A. busyB. hardC. coldD. fearful37. A. givingB. takingC. wearingD. forcing38. A. forgottenB. usedC. earnedD. returned3
17、9. A. moveB. increaseC. lightenD. carry40. A. worldB. journeyC. smileD. friendshipPassage 1：21-25 BDCAC 26-30 DAADA 31-35 BDDCC 36-40 BCACBPassage 2I still remember the moment I looked at my saving book when I had only two clients all month. I started my speech pathology (言语病理学) practice in 1998 and
18、 gradually 41 the business to 13 employees. But last year, people were not able to 42 speech therapy (言语治疗) because of the economic crisis. I cut my own 43 because I didnt want to let any of my staff go. 44 my husband, Brian, lost his job. We had 11 45 in all and our oldest four were already 46 and
19、away from home. Weve always been interested in food sources and 47 the kids where their 48 came from. We love fresh vegetables, eggs or meat directly from small farms, which are safe and 49 . So we wondered what if we started farming.When a local farmer 50 we get some laying hens because there was a
20、 market for fresh 51 , our plan came together. It was scary and 52 . What if no one bought anything? 53 people did buy the eggs. The local farmer took eggs to 54 to his customers, and today he purchases about 20 dozen a week from us. The children 55 out, which is important 56 we already have 270 lay
21、ing hens and 200 chickens. The speech therapy business is still 57 , but I put in less than ten hours a week. I know that on the 58 , there is life, there is physically satisfying work, and our family members 59 more to each other. Our quality of life is so much better. I spend most of the day with
22、my children, which I was grateful 60 . And at night, I have the good feelings that come from working with my hands and doing something positive. 41. A. developedB. dividedC. presentedD. passed 42. A. call for B. care forC. pay for D. apply for 43. A. fund B. salary C. profitD. cost44. A. Unlikely B.
23、 Excitedly C. Unfortunately D. Specially45. A. partners B. employees C. children D. maids46. A. anxious B. independent C. complicatedD. prepared47. A. checkingB. satisfying C. questioningD. teaching48. A. food B. wealth C. property D. money49. A. processed B. polluted C. healthyD. expensive50. A. su
24、ggestedB. requiredC. learned D. demanded 51. A. water B. fruit C. eggs D. chicken52. A. stressfulB. safe C. helpless D. regretful 53. A. But B. Thus C. Otherwise D. So54. A. donate B. devote C. sendD. sell55. A. give B. run C. help D. need56. A. because B. until C. beforeD. though57. A. alive B. bus
25、y C. easy D. painful58. A. business B. farm C. campus D. hand59. A. contras B. care C. relateD. compete60. A. on B. at C. inD. foPassage 2：41-45 ACBCC 46-50 BDACA 51-55 CAADC 56-60AABCDPassage 3Many of us have characteristics that come from our families. Maybe we have our fathers eyes or our grandmo
26、thers hair color. But there are still other elements of our personalities such as 41 and viewpoints that we pick up by 42 our parents. Perhaps we have picked up our mothers love of cleaning or our dads 43 of humor. The researchers at the University of Michigan 44 there are usually three kinds of peo
27、ple from their 45 . The first kind of people are the job-oriented (以求职为目的的) people who 46 to regard a job as simply a way to make money. They 47 to working day after day and dont think it 48 for them to do anything else. If you have a job-oriented father, you may view work this way. However, you wil
28、l not 49 hold this viewpoint if you grow up close to your job-oriented mother. The second are the career-oriented people who see their job as a place to gain 50 . These are the people who dont 51 working overtime. In fact, some people love their jobs so much that they are feeling more comfortable in
29、 the 52 than at home. They are always 53 to make progress in their work. Being close to a career-oriented father means youll carry on your fathers. 54 enough, having a mother with this viewpoint seems to have little 55 .The third are the calling-oriented people who consider their job as a way to hav
30、e a 56 effect on the world. They are more 57 about improving the world around them than earning a large salary. In the study, those people came from homes where both parents had 58 . This suggests that adolescents need the 59 of both parents in order to have the confidence.Such as it is, we still ha
31、ve our 60 to find a career that suits us.41.A. operationsB. insurances C. behaviors D. institutions42.A. invitingB. nursingC. protectingD. modeling43.A. pride B. senseC. value D. scene44.A. warnB. learnC. wonder D. hope45.A. studyB. hallC. universityD. department46.A. attempt B. manageC. tendD. offe
32、r47.A. pay no attentionB. are opposedC. look forwardD. are blind 48.A. puzzlingB. interestingC. surprisingD. frightening49.A. frequentlyB. constantlyC. probablyD. patiently50.A. explanationsB. expressionsC. directionsD. achievements51.A. mind B. enjoy C. finish D. consider 52.A. garden B. office C.
33、cinema D. club53.A. sad B. curious C. proud D. afraid54.A. WorriedlyB. SecretlyC. Carefully D. Strangely55.A. influenceB. evidenceC. performance D. justice 56.A. bad B. side C. harmfulD. positive57.A. disappointedB. concernedC. tired D. difficult58.A. time B. wealth C. abilityD. profit59.A. money B.
34、 reputation C. support D. conclusion60.A. advice B. difference C. discussion D. choicePassage 3：4145 CDBBA 4650 CCBCD 5155 ABCDA 5660 DBCCDPassage 4A homeless man walked up to me and asked me for some small change, “ Ill give you a quarter if you tell me your story,” I said. He laughed, “Youll give
35、me a quarter for my story? I laid the 41 in front of him and 42 myself “No, heres the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” Seeing him lost in 43 , I sat down next to him and 44 . “ I was once a sniper（狙击兵）in the army.” he said. “ I was 45 to shoot down the enemy from the distance.” I li
36、stened attentively. He told me how he 46 to hunt with his family. He had his own way of 47 animals by not killing more than be needed. When the 48 came knocking on his door, he felt 49 and joined up. All those years of developing his hunting skills could now serve a larger 50 to defend us from the b
37、ad guys. He set out to 51 at the front .“ I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone.” he continued. “One day they asked me to 52 a lady from the distance. I saw the kids near her and my hands were on the trigger（扳机）. But I couldnt 53 it. She wasnt doing anything to anyone and she was 54 the ki
38、ds. The story went on as he described 55 being put into prison for 180 days for 56 to follow orders. “ I have no 57 ,” he said. “ I may be homeless now, 58 I never killed that lady.” He continued, “ I can 59 being homeless, but I wouldnt be able to stand killing innocent people.” I met a hero. It ju
39、st never 60 to me that a hero could be a smelly old sniper. 41. A. note B. coin C. dollar D. wallet42. A. blamed B. reminded C. corrected D. added 43. A. argument B. action C. consideration D. thought44. A. whispered B. nodded C. sighed D. waited 45. A. demandedB. supposedC. reminded D. determined 4
40、6. A. desired B. wished C. failed D. used 47. A. trackingB. raising C. training D. respecting 48. A. army B. ministerC. commander D. company49. A. annoyed B. proudC. astonished D. confused 50. A. group B. business C. purposeD. result51. A. serve B. huntC. aim D. survive 52. A. murder B. fightC. shoo
41、tD. arrest53. A. remain B. fireC. make D. decide 54. A. besidesB. alongC. insideD. among55. A. gradually B. eventually C. deliberately D. desperately56. A. managing B. failingC. hesitating D. forgetting 57. A. ideas B. attempts C. regrets D. feelings 58. A. howeverB. otherwiseC. but D. unless59. A. work outB. meet with C. live with D. get through60. A. happened B. seemed C. struck D. occurred Passage 4：4145BCDDB 46-50 DDABC 51-55 ACCDB 56-60 BCCCD