1、高一英语“每周一练”系列试题（18）选择题一、单项选择1Whats the matter with Tim?Oh, Tims cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ againAto find Bto be found Cfinding Dbeing found2A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, _ many countries in the world paid close attention to thisAwhere Bwhe
2、n Cwhich Dwhat3How come a simple meal like this costs so much?We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just nowAadded Bincluded Ccontained Dcharged4You didnt wait for MrBlack last night, did you? No, but we _He didnt return home at allAcouldnt have Bneednt have Cdidnt need to Dshould wai
3、t have5How do you think I should receive the reporter? _ you feel about him, try to be politeAHow BWhat CWhatever DHowever6_ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problemAThat BWhat CIn spite of what DThough what7As we have much
4、time left, lets discuss the matter _ tea and cakeAover Bwith Cby Dat8Mr Black must be worried about somethingYou can _ it from the look on his faceAreason Brecognize Cread Drealize9Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sirBut it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cashAshall
5、Bneed Cwill Dcan10If you win the competition, you will be given _ to Europe for twoAa free 7-day trip Ba free trip for 7-day Ca 7-day free trip Da trip for 7-day free11Hey, KelinHappy new year! _? Ok, I guessMy grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eatingAHow was your break BHow is your g
6、randma CWhere did you go for holiday DWhat did you do in your holiday12Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? if you make _ most of the equipment, there will be _ rise in productionA不填；不填 Bthe；a C不填；a Dthe；不填13Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? Im afraid notI n
7、eed at least $100 moreAdo Binclude Ccover Dafford14If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new dayAsituations Bfacts Cdances Dpossibilities15I _ you, but I didnt think you would listen to meAcould have told Bmust have told Cshould
8、 tell Dmight rell二、完形填空Only once a year, on his birthday, did Charlie Bucket ever get to taste a bit of chocolate（巧克力糖）The whole family 1_ up their money for that 2_ occasion（时刻）, and when the great day arrived, Charles was always 3_ with one small chocolate bar（条）to eat 4_And each time he 5_ it, on
9、 those wonderful birthday mornings, he would place it 6_ in a small wooden box that he 7_, and treasure it as though it were a bar of solid 8_; and 9_ the next few days, he would 10_ himself only to look at it, but never to 11_ itThen at last, when he could 12_ it no longer, he would peel（剥）back a t
10、iny 13_ of the paper wrapping at one corner to 14_ a tiny bit of chocolate, and then he would take a tiny nibble（轻咬）just enough to allow the lovely sweet taste to 15_ out slowly over his 16_Then next day, he would take 17_ tiny nibble, and so on, and so onAnd 18_this way, Charlie would make his six-
11、penny bar of birthday chocolate 19_ him for more than a 20_.1Ashared Bearned Ctook Dsaved2Aspecial Bcommon Cexcited Dshabby3Apresented Bgiven Coffered Dgained4Aslowly Bcarefully Calone Dhurriedly5Abought Breceived Cate Dhid6Arudely Bnervously Ccarefully Dneatly7Abelonged Bimagined Crejected Downed8A
12、wood Bgold Ccandy Dice9Afor Bon Cbeyond Dafter10.Aforbid Ballow Cask Dforce11.Ataste Bthink Ceat Dtouch12.Asee Bhold Cstand Dsuffer13.Abit Bbar Clittle Dpiece14.Ashow Bseparate Cexpose Dtaste15.Astick Bspread Csearch Dspeak16Ahand Bmouth Cstomach Dtongue17Athe other Bother Cone Danother18Afor Bby Ci
13、n Don19Aremain Blast Ckeep Dtrouble20Aday Bweek Cmonth Dyear三、阅读理解ABeijing (Xinhua): When she appeared on stage, singing a Japanese song, hundreds of excited teenagers crowded around shouting, Curarpikt (酷拉皮卡)！Its Curarpikt! At the Beijing Comic and Animation Expo last week, thats exactly who Shi Ji
14、a wasThe Senior 1 girl was cosplaying (角色扮演) Curarpikt, a character from the popular Japanese comic book Hunter X Hunter (猎人)by Yoshihiro Togashi. I cosplay Curarpikt because I like him, said the pretty 15 year old girlIm moved by his sad story and Im attracted by his courage and personality. In the
15、 adventure comic story, Curarpikt, a handsome and kindhearted boy, struggles to become a hunter so he can capture(掳获)the people who killed his tribe(部落). Shi has read all the comic books and is a big fan of the animated series(动画片)of Hunter X HunterThen last year she saw a real Curarpikt in a cospla
16、y show. I had watched cosplay shows before but only for fun, she explainedIts really exciting to see young people wearing the makeup and costumes of characters that youve read about and are familiar with. But that time I just fell in love with cosplaying, probably because I like Curarpikt so muchI t
17、hought I could play the character better, so I decided to have a go. Shi bought some cloth and asked a tailor to make a Curarpikt costume for herShe was delighted to find out there was a cosplay show in Beijing in October. Its a great way to spend the national holidayPosing on the stage for all the
18、comic book fans, I knew I was doing something I had always wanted to do, she said. But she never talks about her hobby with her parents. They think it will distract me from my studiesI dont want to upset them, thats my secret hobby, she saidIts also why I dont dye my hair for cosplaying like all the
19、 others.1Whats cosplay according to the passage?AWhen cosplaying, comic fans wear costumes and pretend to be their favourite comic characters.BCosplay is a kind of performance in which you play a Curarpikt.CCosplay is a character from the popular Japanese comic book Hunter X Hunter by Yoshihiro Toga
20、shi.DWhen cosplaying, some funny teenagers play some characters in the animated series.2Shi Jia cosplayed Curarpikt _. Ain order to attract her fans Bbecause she liked animated seriesCbecause she was greatly attracted by that role Dbecause its her secret hobby3The underlined word distract means_. Ag
21、et rid of Bkeep out of Cgive courage to Ddraw away attention of4Which of the following is wrong? ACurarpikt was created by a Japanese cartoonist.BShi Jias parents were in favor of her performance.CShi Jia cosplayed Curarpikt successfully.DCosplay is popular with some teenagers.BJames Cleveland Owens
22、 was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slavesHis family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.J.C., he replied.She thought he had said Jesse, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State Univ
23、ersity. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairsHis back hurt so much that
24、he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meetHe refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by eventHe did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic G
25、ames in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winners.It was all right with me, he said years later. I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.Having returned from Be
26、rlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to himHe earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted mo
27、ney to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs.Sure, it bothered me, he said later. But at least it was an honest livingI had to eat.In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. They have kept me alive over the years, he once said. Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies
28、hard.5Owens got his other name Jesse when.Ahe went to Ohio State University Bhis teacher made fun of himChis teacher took JC.for Jesse Dhe won gold medals in the Big Ten meet6In the Big Ten meet，Owens.Ahurt himself in the back Bsucceeded in setting many recordsCtried every sports event but failed Dh
29、ad to give up some events7We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.Ahe was not of the right raceBhe was the son of a poor farmerChe didnt shake hands with HitlerDhe didnt talk to the US president on the phone8When Owens says They have kept me alive ov
30、er the years ,he means that the medals.Ahave been changed for money to help him live on Bhave made him famous in the USChave encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeDhave kept him busy with all kinds of jobs9What would be the best title for the text?AJesse Owens, A Great American AthleteBGold
31、en Moment A Life time StruggleCMaking A Living As A SportsmanDHow To Be A Successful Athlete非选择题一、短文改错（共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分） （注意：在试题卷上作答无效）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One morn
32、ing, MrsSmiths dog was hungerShe took out a piece of paper, that read, “Give it half a pound of meat.” Then she gave it to the dog saying “Bring it to the butchers.” The dog ran here and gave the paper to the butcherHe read it and didSoon, the dog came again and gave him other piece of paperWithout
33、looking, he did so once moreTwo hours late it came againHe wandered why MrsSmith gave it so much meatHe read the paper and found out there was not a single word on itWhat a clever dog it was!二、书面表达目前，有些中学聘用外教承担英语口语课教学。对此，你们班里的同学展开了讨论。请根据以下要点写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。 1有人认为聘请外教的目的只是为了提高学校的知名度，并没有什么实际意义； 2有人认为外教可以
34、帮助学生提高学习兴趣，锻炼口语； 3你的看法。 注意：1词数120个左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头已给出，不计入总词数。 There was a heated discussion in our class yesterday on the topic“Is it necessary to employ foreign teachers in middle schools？”_ _ _ _ 参考答案 1B 本题主要考查非谓语动词的应用。根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系，可排除选项AC；而选项B表示出乎意外的今后的结果；选项D表示自然的经常性的结果。2B 本题主要是对非限制性定
35、语从句中关系词的考查。分析句子可知，关系词在此作定语，故排除选项D；根据句子结构，先行词在从句中作状语，从而排除选项C；根据句子的意思可知，先行词应该是at the end of 2004，而不是in that district，故本题的正确答案为B。3B 考查动词。根据句意“你的帐单中已包括刚才比打破的杯子的费用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分，contain（have within itself）着重指被容纳的东西是整体中的组成部分。4C 考查情态动词。根据语境“No”可知“我们没有等”。根据“He didnt return home at all”说明
36、“我们不必等。”而B项表示已等过。5D 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样，尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句，在从句中作feel的表语。6C 语意为尽管最近已经采取了许多措施给人们提供更多的公交车，但公交车辆的缺乏仍是个严峻的问题。what引导的是名词性从句，相当于名词或名词性短语，不可放在though后，但可放在in spite of后。7A 考查介词。over表示一边，一边。一边喝茶吃蛋糕，一边讨论这事。8C 本题考查动词辨析。reason“思考想到”，强调通过思索而推理出某结果；recognize强调“认出”某人或某物；realize作“认知了解实现”解；read意为“观察了解”
37、。read ones thought弄懂某人的想法。9A 本题考查情态动词的用法，shall用于第一和第三人称的陈述句中，表示命令许诺等，语气很强。can表示可能性，will表将来，need意为需要，都不适用。10C “数词+连字符+名词”只能作定语，放在被修饰的名词前，由于free与被修饰对象更紧密一些，因此，只能C项成立。11A 通过后面的答语可以看出所问的是：你假期过的怎样？B项是问你的奶奶，C项是问假期的去处，D项是问你假期都做些什么事。三者与后面的答语不符合。所以选A。12B 考查冠词的用法。如果你改进设备中的大部分（特指），那你的产量就会有一个大的提高（抽象概念具体化），所以本题选
38、B。13C do的主语是人，include应该用被动语态，afford的主语是人，是买的起的意思。通过排除法可知选cover，意思是包括，所以本题选C。14C 本题考查名词语意的选择。在此处chances的意思是“有的可能”。本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天。”15A 本题考查情态动词的用法。此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你（could have told you），但我想你不会听我的话”。英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”。完形填空1选D。从前一句来看，这家生活十分贫穷，以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要通
39、过节省这一途径。余者不合文意。2选A。B、D不合文意，首先可予排除，C不能概全，实际上这时什么心情都有。从后一分句中的great day中可推知，这是一个“不同寻常”的时刻。3选A。从词汇搭配看，另三词不能与with连用。4选C。根据下文可知是给他“独自”吃。5选B。与上一句的present（给予）相对应。6选C。从as though it were a bar of solid来看，他将巧克力糖看作象宝贝一样，绝对舍不得一下子吃光，而是将其“小心翼翼地”放在盒子里，以便慢慢享用。7选D。belong不及物，不能接宾语，imagine和reject不合文意，这三项不能选用。8选B。a bar
40、of solid gold意为“金条”，根据常识和修饰词solid可选定。9选A。凭语感。10选B。根据语境应为“允许”自己看。其余不合逻辑。11选D。与look at 形成对比。12选C。根据下文“他将其剥开一点轻咬”来看，他已不能“忍受”巧克力糖的诱惑了。13选A。下一个空格后再现了a tiny bit这一短语。14选C。expose“使露出”。另show与separate不合文意，taste是下一步才有的动作，故这三项应予排除。15选B。spreed out扩散开，合乎文意。而stick out（伸出）。search out （寻找，找到），speak out（说出）明显不合句意。16选
41、D。根据常识，味道应在“舌”面上扩散开。17选D。another表示“（三者以上的）另一个”。18选C。in this way “以这种方式”。19选B。last在此意为“够之用”。余者不合文意。20选C。根据全文不难推断。阅读理解1C 根据本文第三段Shi Jia之所以扮演Curarpikt是因为she likes him and is attracted by his courage and personality,从文章的第三段她说的话可以证实。2D 根据Shi Jia在最后一段中所说的话I dont want to upset them,thats my secret hobby.可以
42、推测distract意为分散注意力；get rid of：摆脱；keep out of: 不让某人进入，让某人避开某物；give courage to：鼓励。3B 据第二段第二句话可以知道A项正确；从第一段观众对Shi Jia出现在台上的热烈反应可知表演很成功，也由此可知teenagers十分喜欢动画片人物，因此排除C、D两项；从最后一段I dont want to upset them, thats my secret hobby.可知Shi Jia的 父母不支持她。本文讲述美国著名运动员Jesse Owens生平的简要情况。4C 文中提到She (Owens teacher) though
43、t he had said Jesse, and he had a new name。5B 文中提到. he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later。6A 从文章中可以推断是种族歧视的原因。7C 从keep sbalive可以得知。8A 整篇文章都是讲的这名著名的运动员Jesse Owens。短文改错1hungerhungry 2that readwhich 3BringTake 4ran herethere 5and did后加so 6other piece改为another 7late改为l
44、ater8wanderedwondered 9found out去掉out 10WhatHow书面表达One possible version： There was a heated discussion in our class yesterday on the topic“Is it necessary to employ foreign teachers in middle schools？”Some students believe that some schools hire foreign teachers just to improve their reputation but
45、actually it is not necessary at allOn the contrary，there is an opinion that foreign teachers can encourage the students to get more involved in English learning，especially in improving their oral skills.In my opinion，foreign teachers are very necessary because today the students oral English ability
46、 is becoming more and more importantWith foreign teachers in our school，not only can we learn English from them，but also we can make friends with them and share our experiencesWhats more，we can have lots of fun by communicating with them.Therefore，I believe schools can surely benefit from hiring foreign teachers.