1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1We can overlook the sea from the window of our room.2The boy was one of the survivors of the accident.3Dont play by the river in case you fall in and get drowned.4I am shocked (震惊的) by the news of the tragic death of his twin brothers.5The wound (伤口) healed s
2、lowly.B)填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式6It was a long journey, but we eventually (eventual) arrived.7The accident had a lasting (last) effect on his life and work.8Many people want to adopt the little girl abandoned (abandon) by her parents.9It seemed a long time before my turn came finally.10It is so cold th
3、at you cant go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.选词填空pick up, declare war on, be occupied with, make a breakthrough, fight with1Britain declared war on Germany in 1914.2At present she is occupied with her novel.3Did he ever quarrel with Israel or fight with her?4The school bus picks up t
4、he children three times every day.5Scientists have made a breakthrough in computer science.完成句子1It wasnt long before he learned to use the computer.不久他就学会了使用计算机。2There were so many cars in the street that I couldnt get through.街上车很多以至于我过不去。3He went home at last,safe and sound.他最终安然无恙地回了家。4China is t
5、he birthplace of kites,from where kite flying spread to Japan.中国是风筝的故乡,从这里,放风筝的运动传到了日本。5Thats the new machine whose parts are too small to be seen.那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。.阅读理解The US soldier Jessica Lynch,who was rescued by the US Special Forces after being captured in Iraq,is to marry.Private (二等兵) Lyn
6、ch,20,will marry Army Sergeant (陆军军士)Ruben Contreras next June,her mother said.The couple met two years ago in a fastfood restaurant in Texas,where both of them were stationed.Private Lynch was captured along with six other US soldiers when Iraqi troops attacked her convoy near the city of Nasiriya
7、in March.The exact date and location of the wedding are being kept a secret.Contreras mother,Lisa Latorre,told a newspaper in her hometown that she did not want the event to become a media focus.“I want this to be a real wedding for them,not just a bunch of media storming in,” Ms. Latorre said.“Im l
8、ooking forward to them finally being able to be together and happy.They shall get that chance.Theyve been through so much.”However,Ms. Latorre did tell one detail:Private Lynch was already looking for a wedding dress.Jessica Lynchs dramatic rescue in Iraqafter a local lawyer reportedly informed the
9、US forces as to her whereaboutsbecame one of the most celebrated and controversial events of the war.Praised as a heroine by many,others blamed her rescue as a staged event used by Pentagon (五角大楼) officials as a propaganda (宣传) exercise.Private Lynch,who is still recovering from wounds received duri
10、ng the war and who reportedly has no memory of the incident,recently signed a $1,000,000 book deal to publish an account of her capture.The book,whose name is I Am a Soldier,Too: The Jessica Lynch Story,is out this month.语篇解读本文主要讲述了美国的一位二等兵Jessica Lynch在伊拉克被抓捕,后被成功救出并将要举行婚礼的事情。1Whats Jessica Lynch?A
11、Shes a professional American writer.BShes a famous writer and soldier.CShes an American reporter in the USIraq War.DShes serving in the American army.解析:推理判断题。由第一段“The US soldier Jessica Lynch,who was rescued by the US Special Forces after being captured in Iraq,is to marry.”可知D项正确。答案:D2Everything a
12、bout Lynchs marriage is being kept a secret EXCEPT .Athe wedding dateBthe wedding placeCthe wedding dress Dthe wedding ring解析:细节理解题。由第七段“However,Ms. Latorre did tell one detail:Private Lynch was already looking for a wedding dress.”可知C项正确。答案:C3Why didnt Contreras mother want the wedding of her son a
13、nd Lynch to be a media focus?ABecause her daughterinlaw is a married woman.BBecause she wished her son and Lynch to have a really quiet wedding.CBecause her daughterinlaw didnt want to be famous.DBecause her son and Lynch havent made good preparations for their wedding.解析:细节理解题。由第五段和第六段第一句话可知选B。答案:B
14、4Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the report?aIraqi troops attacked the American convoy.bLynch was sent to the front in Iraq.cLynch was going to marry and publish her book.dLynch and Contreras were both stationed in Texas.eLynch was wounded and caught.fLynchs rescue became a
15、 famous event in the war.AbaefcdBdbaefcCbdaecf Ddbafec解析:时间排序题。根据事情发生的先后顺序可知B项正确。答案:B.完形填空Im a Peace Corps volunteer.Like almost any other coastal communities in the Philippines, the Peace Corps is mainly made up of farmers and 1 who report that their fish catch has become less and less over the pas
16、t 20 years.This 2 their food safety, income, and way of life.During my 3 , I worked with my local partners to visit all 28 Coastal communities in Laoang,where we 4 community meetings.We talked, listened, and 5 with the fishermen to help make sure of the resources they still have, look into their pro
17、blems, and 6 ideas for the future.During these visits, I was able to briefly take part in the everyday life of coastal 7 . I learned that even in the 8 areas, someone still sings songs, the fear of Aswang (witches) is very real, simple materials make 9 snacks, and basic street fair games are highly
18、entertaining. 10 having an increasingly difficult life, the locals sense of humor, joy, and ability to adapt are firm.We collected the 11 of our discussions into an environmental profile (概况), which serves as the basis for 12 coastal resource management programs.We formed plans to make a Municipal F
19、isheries and Aquatic Resource Management Council that would work 13 with the local government to reestablish marine (海洋的) protected areas and to observe and record the 14 of the coral reefs (珊瑚 礁), sea grass, and mangroves.These plans 15 called for the establishment of a coast guard that would sharp
20、ly arrest 16 fishers, as well as 17 schools and households to separate their waste for recycling.What we, as Peace Corps volunteers, worked toward was to 18 the Filipinos abilities to effectively manage their resources to 19 their standards of life.My Filipino coworkers are inspiring, hardworking co
21、mmunity developers, and will 20 working to improve fishing resources and living things after Im gone.语篇解读作者是和平护卫队的一名志愿者。本文主要描写了作者在菲律宾的所见、所闻、所想。1A.workers Bfishermen Csoldiers Dsailors解析:根据空后的“their fish catch”可知,空处应填fishermen。答案:B2A.affects Bbenefits Cincreases Ddestroys解析:渔民以捕鱼为生,捕鱼量的下降影响(affects)了
22、他们的食物安全、收入和生活方式。答案:A3A.journey Bholiday Cexperience Dservice解析:因为作者是一名志愿者,所以这里是指在作者的“服务期间”。service“服务,效力”,符合语境。答案:D4A.held Bmade Ccaught Dended解析:作者在Laoang和当地的合作者参观了28个沿海社区,举行了社区会议。hold a meeting表示“开会”。答案:A5A.quarrelled Bdealt Cworked Dfought解析:此处表示作者在社区服务中所做的事情,即和渔民们谈话,倾听他们的话,并和他们一起工作。答案:C6A.put up
23、 with Bcatch up with Ccome up with Dend up with解析:护卫队成员们和渔民们一起查明他们仍拥有的资源,调查问题并想出办法。come up with“想出(主意)”,符合语境。答案:C7A.cities Bcommunities Cgroups Dcountries解析:由上文可知,作者在Laoang为28个沿海社区服务,因此,在参观期间,他能够参与沿海“社区”的日常生活。答案:B8A.busiest Brichest Coldest Dpoorest解析:根据上文提到近20年捕鱼量越来越少,再根据第一段最后一句中的“having an increas
24、ingly difficult life”可知,作者描述的是最贫穷地区的情况。答案:D9A.famous Bdifferent Cnecessary Ddelicious解析:结合语境可知,这里说的是用简单的食材做出“美味”的小吃。答案:D10A.On BSince CDespite DUntil解析:尽管当地居民的生活越来越困难,但是他们的幽默感、快乐和适应力是坚定的。答案:C11A.results Bpurposes Cprocesses Dproblems解析:作者他们是把讨论的“结果”收集起来纳入环境概况。答案:A12A.important Bfuture Csuccessful Dp
25、ersonal解析:环境概况是“未来”沿海资源管理项目的基础。答案:B13A.closely Bcarefully Chappily Dslowly解析:这个委员会要和当地政府密切合作。closely意为“密切地”,符合语境。答案:A14A.safety Bshape Ccolour Dhealth解析:此处指“观察、记录珊瑚礁、海草和红树林的健康(health)情况”。答案:D15A.still Balready Calso Dever解析:结合上文提到的计划的目的可知,这些计划“也”要求建立海岸警卫队。答案:C16A.unfriendly Billegal Cselfish Dforeig
26、n解析:海岸警卫队逮捕的渔夫应该是“非法”捕鱼的人。illegal“非法的”,符合语境。答案:B17A.encouraging Bforcing Callowing Dreminding解析:这些计划对于学校和家庭垃圾分类以便循环再用的做法应是“鼓励”的。答案:A18A.lack Bdevelop Coverlook Dshow解析:作为和平护卫队的志愿者,他们工作的目的是培养菲律宾人有效管理资源的能力以提高生活水平。答案:B19A.keep Binfluence Creach Dimprove解析:参见上题解析。improve意为“改善”,符合语境。答案:D20A.begin Bavoid
27、Ccontinue Dconsider解析:根据语境可知,作者走后,他的菲律宾合作者将会继续为改善鱼类资源和生物而继续工作。答案:C.语法填空The Second World War,1.which lasted until 1945,started when Britain declared war 2.on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord.Troops from the United States,Britai
28、n and Canada took part in the Dday landings.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel,3.carrying (carry) 130,000 troops to the French coast.The operation was 4.extremely (extreme)dangerous and many soldiers 5.were killed (kill) before they even got off the boats.And many drowned in the deep
29、water before help arrived.American soldiers attempted 6.to land (land) at the most dangerous place,7.known (know)as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about 8.abandoning (abandon)the invasion.Eventually,the soldiers made 9.a breakthrough and the D
30、day landings were 10.successful (success).短文改错I start learning to drive when I was eighteen.I had my first lessons with my father,but he was not patient with me.He always shouted at me when we made a mistake.So I went to driving school instead.Learn to drive wasnt a good experience for me,which I di
31、dnt enjoy it.In my city everyone were driving too fast,and I had to avoid a lot of traffics.It wasnt many fun then.I passed my test easily,therefore,I didnt feel proudly or excitedI was just happy it was finished.参考答案I learning to drive when I was eighteen.I had my first lessons with my father,but h
32、e was not patient with me.He always shouted at me when made a mistake.So I went to driving school instead. to drive wasnt a good experience for me,which I didnt enjoy .In my city everyone driving too fast,and I had to avoid a lot of c.It wasnt fun then.I passed my test easily,I didnt feel or excitedI was just happy it was finished.- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网