1、2016高考英语短二轮:阅读类训练(9)及答案第一部分完形填空完形填空训练阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. I just wanted to stay there quietly the pain of losing my 11 was still too great. And this supermarket held so many sweet 12 . He often
2、came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.Standing 13 the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak 14 my husband used to love it. 15 a woman came up beside me. I watched as she picked up a large pack of T-bone steaks, dropped them in her basket, 16 , and then put them back. She turned to g
3、o and once again 17 for the pack of steaks. She saw me 18 her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”“My husband 19 away eight days ago,” I told her, and 20 to control the sadness in my voice, “Buy him the T-bone steaks. And 21 every moment you have together.” 22
4、 by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away 23 . But several minutes later she came towards me again, 24 a package in her arms. She was 25 the brightest smile I had ever seen.As she 26 , I saw what she held. “These are for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my han
5、ds. I wanted to tell her what the roses 27 for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away.Looking down at the roses, I wondered 28 she knew it. Suddenly the answer seemed so 29 . I wasnt alone. There were 30 many people caring for me and willing to help me. Just be thankful for what yo
6、u have and who you are.11.A. father B. brother C. husband D. son12.A. groceriesB. memoriesC. flowersD. dreams13.A. by B. for C. beyondD. against14.A. even ifB. in caseC. untilD. since15.A. ActuallyB. SuddenlyC. InstantlyD. Hopefully16.A. missedB. sufferedC. doubtedD. hesitated17.A. reachedB. searche
7、dC. sentD. paid18.A.followingB. helpingC. watchingD. stopping19.A. brokeB. clearedC. moved D. passed20.A.decidedB. foughtC. offeredD. pretended21.A.forgetB. recoverC. treasure D. imagine22.A. SurprisedB. EmbarrassedC. PanickedD. Frightened23.A. softlyB. violentlyC. silentlyD. wildly24.A. fasteningB.
8、 carryingC. pickingD. opening25.A. coveringB. rollingC. spreadingD. wearing26.A. approachedB. turnedC. continuedD. bent27.A. smelledB. tastedC. collectedD. meant28.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. when29.A. accidentalB. strangeC. obviousD. funny30.A.stillB. justC. evenD. also【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
9、1115 CBADB1620 DACDB2125 CACBD2630 ADBCA完形填空训练完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 1 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly _2 . It
10、 was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could _3 my moves, because she 4 _ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I _5 she had strict sleeping habits, 6 I thought she ought to be able to 7 some of this strictness. I said to her, “ 8 , you can stay up l
11、ate for once. Were having 9 .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 10 . Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If youre going to play it 11 , youre going to play it slowly.” And so we 12 for another ten minutes, until _13 my daughter bu
12、rst into tears, and 14 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 15 . I had started the evening wanting to have a 16 time with my daughter but had17 my desire to win to become more 18 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 19 me well. As a parent, I 20 that it got i
13、n my way. So I had to change.( ) 1. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising【标准答案】B。【试题解析】从下文作者提议进行棋赛,可知“女儿一直不停地邀请我和她下棋”。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 2. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted【标准答案】D。【试题解析】接受“窝”的建议,用accept。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 3. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass【标准答案】C。【试题解析】从下文“女儿睡觉要
14、到了”可知“女儿问我是否可以把棋子走快一点”。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 4. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated【标准答案】B。【试题解析】need to do需要做没事。从上文的at nine oclock和下文的she had to get up at six in the morning可知女儿需要早睡。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 5. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard【标准答案】A。【试题解析】know知道,清楚;learn学会,了解到(从别人那儿间接知道)。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。(
15、 ) 6. A. so B. for C. but D. or【标准答案】C。【试题解析】从上下文可知语意在此转折。女儿需要睡觉了,可“我”却认为女儿能否改变一下这些严格的作息时间。【高考考点】连词词义辨析。( ) 7. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up【标准答案】D。【试题解析】put up挂起;take up从事,占据;pick up捡起,拾起;give up放弃。【高考考点】动词短语词义辨析。( ) 8. A. As usual B. Go ahead C. By the way D. Come on【标准答案】D。【试题解析】as u
16、sual像往常一样;go ahead开始做,着手干; by the way顺便问一下;come on加把劲,加油,得了吧。只有come on符合语境,因为他们玩得正高兴,“我”不希望这么早就结束比赛,希望女儿再呆一会儿,和自己多下几局。【高考考点】短语词义辨析。( ) 9. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success【标准答案】C。【试题解析】 从上文要求女儿再多呆一会儿可知“因为正在兴头上”,不愿结束比赛。Were having fun我们玩得正高兴。【高考考点】名词词义辨析。( ) 10. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D.
17、angry【标准答案】C。【试题解析】“我”要求女儿多呆一会儿以陪自己多下几局棋,耽搁了女儿的睡觉时间,故女儿看起来有点“焦急,着急”。【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。( ) 11. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly【标准答案】A。【试题解析】句意是“如果你要下好棋,你就要下慢一些”。只有well符合句意。【高考考点】副词词义辨析。( ) 12. A. discussed B. continued C. counted D. argued【标准答案】B。【试题解析】句意是“我们又继续下了另外10分钟”。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 13. A. n
18、ervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly【标准答案】D。【试题解析】nervously紧张地;immediately立刻;strangely奇怪地;suddenly突然。【高考考点】副词词义辨析。( ) 14. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered【标准答案】B。【试题解析】句意是“直到女儿放声大哭并且承认自己被打败”。只有admit符合句意。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 15. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an
19、effort【标准答案】A。【试题解析】make a mistake犯错;make a decision做决定;make an attempt企图,尽力;make an effort努力。从下文的So I had to change可知我犯了一个错。【高考考点】名词词义辨析。( ) 16. A. free B. different C. full D. happy【标准答案】D。【试题解析】与第一段开始句子One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daugh
20、ter相呼应。【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。( ) 17. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced【标准答案】C。【试题解析】allow sb./sth. to do允许做。作者本打算借和女儿下棋搞好父女关系,结果却让求胜的私心占据了。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。 ( ) 18. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting【标准答案】A。【试题解析】important重要的;attractive引人注目得;practical实际的,实用的;interesting有趣的。求胜的私欲
21、变得比良好的父女关系更重要。故只有important符合句意。【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。( ) 19. A. offered B. served C. controlled D. taught【标准答案】B。【试题解析】offer提供;serve服务,对有用;control控制;teach教。语意是“我小时候求胜心就很强”。【高考考点】动词词义辨析。( ) 20. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. explained【标准答案】A。【试题解析】“作为人父,我意识到这种求胜私欲挡住了父女关系的发展,我必须得改”,故realize符合题意。【高考考
22、点】动词词义辨析。第二部分阅读理解训练阅读理解训练Whether youre headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise-U.S. cell phones dont w
23、ork abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution(方法) to staying in touch while youre traveling. You Can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries youre visiti
24、ng. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services. The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes u
25、p, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case. When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you c
26、an leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number. Those who dont want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With
27、an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If youre traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on theplanet, includin
28、g oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.6. According to the text, Roadpost probably is_. A. an organization that offers some free services B. a person who offers some advice to foreign tourists C. a compa
29、ny that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad D. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans7. The first paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. Americans need to change their cell phones B. European form of technology is different from Americas C. U.S. cell phones dont work abroad D. Americans
30、 who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise8. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas? A. BlackBerry. B. The return kit. C. E-mail. D. Satellite phones.9. According to the text, it can be inferred that _. A. an international BlackBerry is mainly used to send e-mail B. Road
31、post can offer cell phones using in different areas C. you should select a bag used to send your cell phone D. Roadposts service is convenient and simple 10. Which of the free services can you get from Road post? A. Voicemail. B. Sending e-mail. C. Shipping the phone back. D. Call waiting services.全
32、解全析本文主要介绍美国的一家提供租用手机服务的公司Roadpost公司的一些基本情况。C. 推理判断题。由全文内容可知Roadpost是一个为出国的美国人提供租用手机服务的公司。C. 主旨大意题。文章第一段指出,美国的手机系统不同于世界其它地区。因此,出国的人如果想通过手机联系就必须更换手机。D. 细节理解题。文章第五段提到,在山区最好使用卫星电话,也就是利用卫星传输信息的手机。B. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,Roadpost能够提供适合于不同地方的手机。A. 细节理解题。可以利用排除法,文章最后两段并没有指出发送邮件和返还手机时是否收费,故B和C错误;再根据文章第二段最后一句可知,D项不是免费的。阅读理解训练阅读理解训练