1、山东省烟台市福山第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第（一）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分） ADisasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alarm users when a disaster has taken place. Other disaster apps can be used when people need rescue or other help.SirenGPS Mo
2、bileThe free SirenGPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cell networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cell networks are down after an emergency. Users can create a personal health report on the app
3、to share with emergency services. This will provide information important to treatment decisions.GuardlyGuardly is an app that can help keep people safer in places such as businesses and universities. This app permits workers and students to report about unsafe conditions. Reports can be made to an
4、organizations own security division as well as to government emergency services. The reporters location can be sent with the report so security or emergency services help can arrive more quickly. The app is free, but Guardly charges for its services.Life360The Life360 app provides a service to keep
5、loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat, and get a warning when they are near someone in their network. The app helps users communicate when they are in a disaster. The location share function can be forbidden when desired. The Life360 app is free, wi
6、th some services available for a fee.Red Panic ButtonWhen a person is in a dangerous situation, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message or email to chosen contacts providing the users location. You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email. R
7、ed Panic Button is free, but extra functions are available for a fee.（8分）21. What does the SirenGPS Mobile app work on when cell networks are not available?A.Emergency services.B.Wi-Fi.C.A personal health report.D.Text messages and emails.22.When using Guardly, people can get timely security service
8、s because _. A.the app is a perfect tool B.the app causes little trouble C.the report can show where the reporter is D.the report can tell how to save the reporter23.Which app can send video messages? A.Life360. B.Guardly. C.Red Panic Button. D.SirenGPS Mobile.24.Which of the following is TRUE about
9、 the four apps mentioned in the passage? A.All of them are available for a free. B.All of their services are charged. C.All of their extra functions are used for free. D.All of them can tell the users location. BRobert Downey Jr is famous for being a beloved Hollywood actor， but now he is adding rob
10、otics environmentalist to his list of good qualities Earlier this week， the Iron Man actor took to the stage at the Amazon Re： Mars conference in Las Vegas to announce the creation of his new foundation which will use nanotechnology（纳米技术） and robotics as a means of cleaning up the planetDowney Jr di
11、d not show many details on how the organization will begin its clean-up job， but a website went live shortly after the actors announcement As of right now， the website only includes a sign-up sheet for future newsletters and latest news， but Downey Jr says that he will be spending the next 11 months
12、 working together with UN experts and building up the organization so the group can get to work by April 2020After that， Downey Jr says that between robotics and nanotechnology we could probably clean up the planet noticeably， if not entirely， within a decade Downey Jr also explained how his failure
13、 to look after the environment in the past is now inspiring him to take action， I have this quiet sense of crisis （危机）， he said， according to reporters Im a person who spends a lot of energy on things like plane trips， but I want to change Regardless of the actors plan， Downey Jrs net worth is about
14、 81 million more than enough to start tidying up the planetThe Re： Mars conference， which stands for Machine learning， Automation， Robotics and Space， hosted a lot of speakers who gave lectures on the benefits of artificial intelligence In addition to announcing the start of his organization， Downey
15、 Jr also talked about how he and his wife Susan will be the managing producers of a new documentary series on the wonders of AI25. Downey Jr set up the organization in order to _ A.release his newly-made film Iron Man officially B.devote his spare time to environmental protection C.inspire his crazy
16、 fans not to damage the environment D.Braise enough money to make films with high technology26.What can be inferred from the text？ A.Downey Jr founded his organization while making his film B.Downey Jr joined in cleaning up the planet ten years age C.Downey Jr regretted not leading a greener life in
17、 the past D.Downey Jr hosted a live conference on AI on the Internet27.Which of the following words can best describe Downey Jr in the text？ A.Environmentally friendly B.Generous C.Warm-hearted D.PopularCIt was winter but people were everywhere in London at the weekend. They were in T-shirts or sand
18、als （凉鞋）. Monday was another warm day, without a cloud in the sky, and in the late afternoon the light took on a magical, honey-coloured color. It brought to mind one of those summer evenings you experienced in childhood, when youd be in the park all day and your parents let you stay out until bedti
19、me, and you felt like you were doing something deliciously naughty just by being thereIt wasnt early summer： it was February. And the entire developed world has been attacking the global ecosystem （全球生态系统） for many years, and thats how we go into this pickleWe should try to hold on to this fact that
20、 this is not supposed to be happening. Less than a month ago, there was a video of extreme （ 极 端 的 ） cold weather coming out of Chicago. Water poured from cups immediately froze on its way to the ground. OK, that was on the other side of the world, and its temperature was -11 thenOn Monday, though,
21、the temperature hit 20.3 in Ceredigion, West Wales： the highestFebruary temperature ever recorded in Britain and the first time the temperature had reached 20 in winterThis isnt good, is it？ The 10 hottest years on record have all happened within the past 20 years, the five hottest were the last fiv
22、e. Yet the beaches and the beer gardens fill up, while the papers describe the weather as wonderful. There were those who gave in to the heat wave a little too easily. They let themselves forget it was winter and found themselves, when the sun went down and the temperature dropped, suddenly shaking
23、and unprepared for the cold. It feels uncomfortably like a symbol 28.What does the author want to do in the first paragraph？ A.To introduce a beautiful summer B.To encourage kids to play outside C.To share his daily activities with us D.To describe the scene of a warm winter29.What does the underlin
24、ed word pickle in Paragraph 2 mean？ A.Daily activity B.Unusual place C.Difficult situation D.Quick development30.Why is Chicagos weather mentioned？ A.To compare it with that of London B.To attract more people to Chicago C.To show it is well-known for an online video D.To encourage more people to pos
25、t videos online31.What can we infer from the last paragraph？ A.The author hoped people stayed indoors B.The author worries about global warming C.The papers misled the public in weather reports D.The papers asked the public to prepare for the cold DIn the past 50 years， the amount of water in the op
26、en ocean with zero oxygen has gone up more than fourfoldIn coastal water bodies，including river mouths and seas， low-oxygen sites have increased more than tenfold since 1950Scientists expect oxygen to continue dropping even outside these zones as Earth warmsOxygen is fundamental to life in the Ocean
27、s，said Denise Breitburg， a marine ecologist with the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center The decline in ocean oxygen ranks among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth s environment Actually， its a great loss to all the support services that rely on recreation and tourism， i
28、ncluding hotels and restaurants and taxi drivers and everything else The reverberations（严重影响） of unhealthy ecosystems in the ocean can be extensiveIn areas traditionally called dead zones ， like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico，oxygen plummets（大幅下跌） to so low levels that many animals d
29、ie As fish avoid these zones， their habitats become smaller and theyre easier to be attacked or caught But the problem goes far beyond dead zones Even smaller oxygen decline can prevent growth in animals， hinder reproduction and lead to disease or even death It also can cause the release of dangerou
30、s chemicals such as nitrous oxide，a greenhouse gas up to 300 times more powerful than carbon dioxideWhile some animals can boom in dead zones，overall biodiversity fallsClimate change is the key criminal in the open oceanWarming surface waters make it harder for oxygen to reach the inside of the ocea
31、nFurthermore，as the ocean as a whole gets warmer，it holds less oxygenIn coastal waters， too much nutrient pollution from land creates algal blooms，which use up oxygen as they die and break downPeoples livelihoods are also on the line，the scientists reported， especially in developing nationsSmaller f
32、isheries（渔场）may be unable to relocate when low oxygen destroys their harvests or forces fish to move elsewhereSo we humans have to carry on a war now and win the war 32. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about？ A.The ocean has been losing its oxygen B.The amount of sea water is increasing C.
33、The coastal water bodies are dangerous D.The Earth becomes warmer and warmer33.What can we infer from Denise Breitburgs words？ A.Different oceans have different levels of oxygen B.The decline in ocean oxygen has great influences C.The future of tourism relies on the levels of ocean oxygen D.The decr
34、ease in ocean oxygen is the most serious environment problem34.How does the dead zone affect sea animals？ A.It offers more food B.It forms dangerous gas C.It reduces their living areas D.It produces more carbon dioxide35.How can we win the war according to the text？ A.By closing smaller fisheries B.
35、By controlling humans bad activities C.By improving peoples living standards D.By stopping nutrients entering the ocean第（二）部分 七选五（共5小题,每小题2.5分）Ideas to Make Your School a Green CampusUniversities are doing everything they can to become a green campusBut there are also items students can do to make y
36、our campus more ecofriendlyRecycle everything，especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester36_ We know that these things cant be avoided，but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campusBuy green37_ Paper，clea
37、ning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled goodsTheyre slightly more expensive than the normal products，but its worth it to make a green campusWalk and bike to schoolMost campuses，especially those that are trying to become a more ecofriendly campus，have pretty good public
38、 transit38_ Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university39_A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bikeThis will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campusBuy used clothingIt is usua
39、lly thought of as something to do to save money40_ Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops A.Carry a water bottle B.It is also good for the environment! C.Buy recycled goods as much as possible D.Paper made of this kind
40、 wood is much stronger E.On top of that，almost all universities are pedestrian friendly F.It includes class notes，term papers，student newspapers and so on G.Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper第三部分（一）完形填空（共1小题,共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
41、最佳选项。 Running for a DreamI will never forget that November day. It was hotter than normal. This was the _41_ my father and I had waited so long for, because we had been working towards this race for three years. Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view. They had come fo
42、r me. I saw worry and _42_ on my fathers face. Then the race began!For the first two and a half miles, I felt great. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled _43_ and a strict diet. My friends hadnt seen me in weeks, but they _44_ t
43、he sacrifice (牺牲) required to make my dream a reality. As in all of my races, I didnt _45_ out in the front. I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.Then without warning, my strength began to decrease. Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors, I
44、could see the finish line. I had begun the final dash into _46_ when my knees became weak and my legs gave way. Nothing I could do would make them _47_ my weight.I watched as runners rushed by me. Although I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed, I had to finish the race. However, my legs hurt ba
45、dly. With all of the _48_ left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line. Voices, both _49_ and familiar, cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep going until the very end.The doctors were there in seconds, but my eyes searched the crowd for him.
46、 There was only one person I wanted to _50_ to. I whispered, “Im so sorry, Dad. Im so sorry I _51_ you.” He looked at me, saying, “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just_52_ . All that matters is that you did your best.” “But we worked so _53_ . What about our dream?” He reached
47、over for my hand and said, “Dont you know that you are my dream and it has come true?”It wasnt long before my running shoes were back on, marking a _54_ path for my journey. I learned that all of the miles, the tears, the sweat, and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a _55_ . Wh
48、at I realized, though, was that to him, I was the greatest prize he had ever won. （20分）41.A. dream B. weather C. result D. day42.A.coldness B.astonishment C.excitement D.amusement43.A.programs B.studies C.instructions D.practices44.A.understood B.blamed C.criticized D.concerned45.A.look B.move C.sta
49、rt D.come46.A.relief B.spirit C.pleasure D.glory47.A.give B.feel C.hold D.add48.A.trust B.emotion C.strength D.confidence49.A.loud B.foreign C.rough D.firm50.A.refer B.talk C.listen D.agree51.A.frightened B.disturbed C.disappointed D.bored52.A.develop B.change C.follow D.happen53.A.late B.hard C.clo
50、sely D.quickly54.A.new B.near C.rough D.narrow55.A.wish B.duty C.rank D.race（二）语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-cream taster?Yes, there really is a job _1_ you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just a
51、sk John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester” for _2_ past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrisons _3_ (responsible) is to approve large quantities of the sweet ice cream as well as to develop over 75 flavors (味道). Some people think that the
52、 love for ice cream can qualify one _4_ the job, but Harrison points out that a food-science degree (学位) would be very useful to someone _5_ (want) a career in this “cool” field.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison _6_ (let) the ice cream warm up to about 12F to get more flavor. While the ice c
53、ream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on _7_ (it) appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks _8_ (see) if the ice cream is _9_ (attract) and asks himself, “Does the product have the color _10_ (expect) from the flavor?” Next its time to taste! （10
54、分）第四部分书面表达（一） 应用文写作假设你是李华，是你校校学生会主席。随着4月22日地球日的到来，你校已启动垃圾分类程序。你代表学生会，发布一项通知，要求全体学生进行垃圾分类，为建设美丽校园，解决环境问题的贡献自己的力量。要点：1.不同的垃圾投入不同的垃圾桶 2.阐明垃圾分类的益处。注意：词数：80词左右。Dear fellow students：_-（二）读后续写读后续写（共1小题,共25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。My fiance(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. B
55、ut our funds were limited, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent recommended a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range, so we declined(谢绝). But she kept urging us to have a look at last.We finally did and it wa
56、s love at first sight. It was our home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and happiness of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every d
57、ay, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of what it would be like to live there. Days later, we made an offerfar below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didnt laugh at us. They renewed their offer instead. It was also much more than we could afford, but far less than the or
58、iginal asking price.The next day, we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the owners directly. We made our final offer, which still was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid(出价). We knew it, but we had to try.
59、Nobody knew if we could get it.注意：1.所续写的短文的词数应为150词左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:We went to the owners home after we made our final offer._Paragraph 2: The owner looked at us and said, “_参考答案一阅读理解21.B细节理解题。由But it also works on Wi-Fi if cell networks are down after an emergency.可知选B。22.【答案解
60、析】细节理解题。由The reporters location can be sent with the report so security or emergency services help can arrive more quickly.可知当使用Guardly时，人们可以及时地获得安全服务是因为报告可以显示报告者在哪里，选C。第23小题:【正确答案】 C【答案解析】细节理解题。由You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email.可知选C。24小题:【正确答案】 D【答案解析】细节理解题，
61、根据“The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cell networks”以及“This app can send a text message or email to chosen contacts providing the users location.”可知这四款应用软件都可以确定用户的位置，故选D。25【正确答案】 B【答案解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段but Downey Jr says that he will be spending the
62、next 11 months working together with UN experts and building up the organization so the group can get to work by April 2020 （但是Downey Jr说，他将在接下来的11个月里与联合国专家一起工作并建立该组织，以便该小组能够在2020年4月之前开始工作。）可知小唐尼成立这个组织是为了把业余时间用在环境保护上；故选B。26.C【答案解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段 Downey Jr also explained how his failure to look after
63、the environment in the past is now inspiring him to take action，（Downey Jr. 还解释了他过去未能照顾环境激励他现在采取行动），可知小唐尼后悔过去没有过更环保的生活；故选C。27. A【答案解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Robert Downey Jr is famous for being a beloved Hollywood actor， but now he is adding robotics environmentalist to his list of good qualities （）Robert Dow
64、ney Jrn因为是一位大家喜欢的好莱坞演员而闻名，但现在他正在添加机器人环保主义者到他的优质名单。可知小唐尼是环保的；故选A。28. D【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第一段It was winter but people were everywhere in London at the weekend以及Monday was another warm day, without a cloud in the sky, and in the late afternoon the light took on a magical, honey-coloured color可知，这是伦敦的冬天，周末到处
65、都是人，周一又是一个暖和的日子，没有云，下午的光线呈现出魔幻的彩色的颜色，所以这应该描述的是一个温暖冬天的场景；故选D。29.C【答案解析】词义猜测题。根据划线处前面的内容 the entire developed world has been attacking the global ecosystem （全球生态系统） for many years可知，全世界的发达国家都在破坏全球的生态系统好多年了，早餐店结果就是我们都进入了困难局势；所以pickle意为Difficult situation；故选C。30. A行文逻辑题。第三段 there was a video of extreme
66、cold weather coming out of Chicago说明芝加哥遭遇了极寒天气；这就是为了把它和伦敦的天气进行比较，说明全球生态系统受到破坏造成的结果；故选A。31. B【答案解析】推理判断题。最后一段The 10 hottest years on record have all happened within the past 20 years, the five hottest were the last five说明有记录以来的最热的十个年头已经在过去的20年里出现了，是表达对全球变暖现象32. A【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第一段In coastal water bodi
67、es，including river mouths and seas， low-oxygen sites have increased more than tenfold since 1950Scientists expect oxygen to continue dropping even outside these zones as Earth warms自1950年以来，在沿海水体（包括河口和海洋）中，低氧位点增加了十倍以上。随着地球变暖，即使在这些区域之外也继续下降。可知，海洋一直在失去氧气。故选A。33. B【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第二段The decline in ocean
68、oxygen ranks among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth s environment海洋氧气的减少是人类活动对地球环境的最严重影响之一。可知，海洋氧气的减少有很大的影响。故选B。34. C【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 As fish avoid these zones， their habitats become smaller and they re easier to be attacked or caught随着鱼类避开这些区域，它们的栖息地变得越来越小，更容易受到攻击或捕获。可知，死区
69、影响海洋动物，减少了它们的生活面积。故选C。35.D【答案解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段In coastal waters， too much nutrient pollution from land creates algal blooms，which use up oxygen as they die and break down在沿海水域，营养物质过多土地造成的污染会产生藻花，藻花会在死亡和分解时消耗氧气。可知，我们应该通过阻止营养物质进入海洋。故选D。 二七选五36.F【答案解析】细节过渡题。根据前一句中a large amount of paper，以及下文中的these thin
70、gs，可知 此 空应该列举出一些校园中用到纸的地方，而F项中有class notes，term papers，student newspapers，语义相合，故选F。37. C【答案解析】段落主旨题。本空需选一个概括句。小标题为Buy green，green与C项中recycle相应，再加上本段第二句中recycled goods，第三句中green campus都与绿色、环保相关。故选C。38. E【答案解析】细节过渡题。本段标题为walk and bike to school，与校园交通有关。选项中E选项中pedestrian 行人与交通有关，故选E。39. A【答案解析】段落主旨题。本段
71、要求选小标题。第一句话中主语为water bottle，谓语为be filled and be drank，再联系第二句话中plastic waste，可联想到自己带水杯喝水，不买饮料之意。故选A。40. B【答案解析】细节过渡题。本段主旨清晰，即小标题买二手衣服第一句中说它的一个好处是save money，结合后一句minimize the use of resources可想到环保。B项中is also good for the environment，说明另一个好处，承上启下，衔接紧密，故选B。三完形填空41.D【答案解析】考查名词。根据第一句判断：I will never forget
72、 the November day42.C【答案解析】考查名词。情感线索，结合排除法，爸爸此时的心情既担心又感到兴奋。amusement娱乐。43.D【答案解析】考查名词。根据上下文可知，根据尝试就可以做出来，为了比赛而训练。44.A【答案解析】考查名词。我朋友们理解我为实现梦想而做出的牺牲。45.C考查动词。在我所有的比赛中，我开始的时候并没有领先，我喜欢赶超别人。46.D考查名词。glory光荣，荣誉。此句话意思是我要做最后的冲刺了，很快就能取得胜利的荣誉。47.C【答案解析】考查动词。我的腿不能支撑住我身体的重量。48.B考查形容词。foreign在这里不是国外的，是和familiar相
73、对，意为陌生的49.A考查动词。keep going继续保持，作者此时是爬行，所以不选running。50.B【答案解析】考查动词。 根据下一句I whisper，可知选择talk。51.C【答案解析】考查形容词。根据下文you could never disappoint me52.D【答案解析】考查动词。这种事难免发生，重要的是你要尽最大努力。53.B【答案解析】考查副词。前面提到：重要的是你们尽自己最大的努力，后面回答：但是我们已经很努力了。work hard 努力工作，其他选项不符句意。所以选择B。54.A【答案解析】考查形容词。没过多久我又穿上了跑鞋，开始了一段新的征程。55. D【
74、答案解析】考查名词。此句是文章的升华，把race上升到人生高度。四语法填空【正确答案】 1.Where；2.the；3.responsibility；4.for；5.wanting；6.lets；7.its；8.to see；9.attractive；10 expected 【答案解析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍冰淇淋品尝师Harrison及其他的工作。1.考查时间状语从句。句意：真的有一份工作，这份工作你可以得到报酬去品尝冰淇淋。此处a job是先行词，定语从句中主谓宾成分完整，先行词作地点状语，表示“在这个工作中”，故答案为where。situation，condition, state,
75、activity, job, occasion等作先行词，关系副词可以用where。2. 考查冠词。句意：问问约翰哈里森，他是过去21年的“官方味觉测试者”。此处用定冠词the特指“约翰的最近的21年”，故答案为the。3. 考查名词。句意：在他的职业生涯中，哈里森的职责是批准大量的甜冰淇淋同时也要开发超过75种口味的冰淇淋。名词所有格后面用名词形式，故答案为responsibility。4. 考查介词。句意：有些人认为对冰淇淋的热爱可以使人有资格获得这份工作，但哈里森指出，对于想要在这个“酷”领域工作的人来说，食品科学学位是非常有用的。qualify sb for sth. 使某人具备的资格
76、，故答案为for。5. 考查现在分词。句意：有些人认为对冰淇淋的热爱可以使人有资格获得这份工作，但哈里森指出，对于想要在这个“酷”领域工作的人来说，食品科学学位是非常有用的。someone和want之间是主动关系，所以此处用现在分词作后置定语，故答案为wanting。6. 考查时态。句意：在一个典型的上班的早晨，哈里森让冰淇淋升温至12 F，以获得更多的风味。讲述日常发生的事情句子用一般现在时态，Harrison是主语，单数第三人称，故答案为lets。7. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：当冰淇淋升温的时候，哈里森检查样品，并对每一个样品的外观进行了评分。此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为i
77、ts。8. 考查动词不定式。句意：他检查冰淇淋是想看看是否有吸引力。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to see。9. 考查形容词。句意：他检查冰淇淋是否有吸引力。be动词后面用形容词作表语，故答案为attractive。10. 考查过去分词。句意：产品是否具有从口味中期待的颜色？句中the color和expect之间是被动关系，是“被期待”的，所以此处是过去分词作定语，故答案为expected。书面表达应用文写作Dear fellow students，Our school has started a program of garbage classification。 Differe
78、nt kinds of garbage are required to be sorted out and placed in different dustbins。 Paper can be recycled， while leftovers can be collected as food for pigs or processed as fertilizer for plants。 Above all， such harmful things as plastics and used batteries should not be mixed with other wastes。The
79、program is of great benefit。 We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable garbage and harmful things will not pollute our environment after special treatment。Lets work together for a better campus!亲爱的同学们，我校已启动垃圾分类程序。不一样种类的垃圾需要整理出来放在不一样的垃圾桶。纸能够回收利用，而剩菜能够作为猪的食物收集或加工成肥料的植物。最重要的是，塑料和废旧电
80、池等有害物质不应与其他废物混合。这个计划有很大的好处。我们能够经过利用可回收的垃圾来节省资源，而有害的东西不会在经过特殊处理后污染我们的环境。让我们一齐努力建设一个更好的学校!第二部分：读后续写Paragrph 1：We went to the owners home after we made our final offer. The other potential buyer came with confidence. The owner smiled, saying,“Tell me the reason why you need this house.The one whose ans
81、wer satisfies me will take the possession of it.”“For my business.”The buyer answered without any hesitation.After thinking for a while,I replied,“I can feel warmth and love of the marriage in the house,which I have been longing for.”Paragraph 2：The owner looked at us and said,“I want to sell my hou
82、se to you!”A surge（大量，汹涌） of shock hit me.“Why? He offered a higher price than I could afford.”I asked, surprised.“I want to give it to those who can fill it with love instead of money.”We appreciated him and felt a sense of warmth,deeply moved.I realized that a sincere heart was more significant than money. 【答案解析】第1步：审题。本文是一篇续写类书面表达，续写第一段中介绍他们最后一次出价并与竞争对手陈述购房的理由。第二段是房屋主人对两家陈述的评价以及最终的决定。第2步：组织要点。第一段：这对夫妻购房的原因在于喜爱这栋房子，让他们有家的感觉；另外一对夫妻购房是想做生意。适当运用心里描写。第二段：房屋主人对两家的陈述进行评价，并给出最终的决定：把房子卖给我们。此类文章必然有出人意料的结尾，第3步：根据提示及关键词组进行语篇构思，文章中出现的间接引语和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。