1、Section Integrating Skills&Cultural Corner Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia重点单词写作词汇1._n 大气；大气层 2._n.环境 3._v.重新利用；再循环4._n 根据；证明 5._adj.紧急的 6._adv.绝对地；完全地atmosphereenvironmentrecycleevidenceurgentabsolutely栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Mo
2、dule 4 Sandstorms in Asia拓展词汇7._n污染pollute vt.污染 8._adj.关心的；担心的concern n&v.关心，担心；影响，涉及9._ adj.主要的；多数的majority n大多数，多数 10._vi.抱怨；发牢骚complaint n抱怨 11._n保护protect v保护pollutionconcernedmajorcomplainprotection栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia阅读词汇12.carbon n _ 13.dioxide n._
3、14.chemical n._ 15.garbage n._16.melt vi._ 17.coastal adj._ 18.nutshell n._ 19.scary adj._碳二氧化物化学药品废料；垃圾融化沿海的坚果壳；简单的一句话恐怖的；吓人的栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia重点短语1._ 对有坏影响 2._吸收 3._放出；发出4._ 简言之；概括地讲 5._带走；运走 6._浏览have a bad effect ontake ingive outin a nutshelltake awa
4、ylook through栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia重点句型1.否定词比较级最高级：I _(非常同意你的观点).2.if possible(if it is possible)如果可能的话：The garbage is then taken away and,_(如果可能的话),recycled.couldnt agree with you moreif possible栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia
5、Read the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AAll the countries in the world look after the environment well.BEuropean countries usually work hard to improve the environment.CIn Germany,people put dif
6、ferent garbage into different bags.DIn many countries of Europe,people arent allowed to burn too much coal.栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia2The“Green”movement aims at _Aimproving the living conditionsBputting different garbage into different bagsCcalling for people to
7、burn little coalDgetting governments to think about the environment and look after it3Which kind of garbage cant be put into the bags?APaper.BPlastic.CAerosol cans.DNewspapers.栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia4How did the“Green”movement deal with the industry?ABy warnin
8、g them not to produce pollution.BBy getting people to put different garbage into different bags.CBy collecting information and telling it to the public.DBy collecting newspapers about the industry.答案：14.ADCC栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiathe Green Movement 绿色运动be bett
9、er than 比好at 在此处表示“在方面”。look after 照顾，看管put.into.把放到里take away 带走allow vt.允许，许可allow doingallow sb.to dobe allowed to do栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiain the 1970s 在 20 世纪 70 年代，注意勿遗漏其中的定冠词，the 1970s 也可用 the 1970s 表示。spread v传播，散播；铺开(过去式、过去分词皆为 spread)10 all over 整个，遍
10、及try to do 竭力去做try doing 试着去做get.to do 使去做get 为使役动词，动词不定式作宾补，不能省略 to。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaThe Green MovementSome countries are better thanothers atlooking afterthe environment.In Europe，Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve th
11、e environment.People in countries such as Germany put their garbage intodifferent bagspaper in one bag，plastic in another bag，etc.The garbage is then taken awa y and，if possible，recycledCFCs(chlorofluro-carbons)，chemicals which are found in refrigerators and aerosol cans，are not allowed.There are la
12、ws that do not allow people to burn too much coal栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiaif possible 在此处为 if it is possible 的省略。recycled 在此处为过去分词，与前面的 is 构成谓语结构。which are found in refrigerators and aerosol cans 是 which 引导的定语从句，修饰 chemicals，which 在从句中作主语，不可省略。that do not allow
13、people to burn too much coal 是 that 引导的定语从句，修饰 laws，that 在从句中作主语，不可省略。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaIn the 1970s，as people learnt more about environmental problems，the“Green”movement began and soon spreadall over 10Europe.The“Green”movement tries to getgovernments to
14、 thinkseriously about the environment and how to look after it.It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to newspapers.as people learnt more about.是 as 引导的原因状语从句。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia绿色运动一些国家比别的国家更善于保护环
15、境。在欧洲，德国和北欧的国家非常努力地去改善环境。例如，在德国，人们把垃圾放到不同的袋子里纸张放到一个袋子里，塑料放到另一个袋子里等。然后垃圾被运走，如果可能的话，再被回收利用。CFCS(含氯氟烃)是一些存在于冰箱和喷雾罐中的化学物质，是被禁止的。法律规定不允许人们烧太多的煤。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia在 20 世纪 70 年代，因为人们了解了更多的环境问题，“绿色”运动开始了，而且很快遍及整个欧洲。“绿色”运动尽力让政府认真地考虑环境问题以及如何保护环境。它收集关于工业正在如何破坏环境的信息，
16、并将其发布到报纸上。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiahave an effect on/upon.对有影响(教材 P35)to have a bad effect on someone or something 对某人或某物有坏影响(1)have an influence on 对有影响(2)bring/put.into effect 实施；使生效 come into effect 开始生效；开始 实施 栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sand
17、storms in Asia(四川卷)Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.全球变暖正在对世界上数百种动植物物种产生重大影响。An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character.不快乐的童年可能会对一个人的性格产生负面影响。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in As
18、ia即学即练单句语法填空The new law has come _ effect,which will surely have an effect _ the industry of the country.The number of people who run the red light has been on the decrease since the police brought the new traffic regulations _ effect.intooninto栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms
19、 in Asiatake in 吸收；理解；欺骗(教材 P35)Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.树吸收二氧化碳并放出氧气。一词多义写出下列句中 take in 的含义(湖北卷)It was several minutes before I took in what he was saying._ (朗文辞典)Dont be taken in by products claiming to help to lose weight in a week._ Its good to stand on the top of the hil
20、l and take in a breath of fresh air._ 理解欺骗吸入栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiatake off 起飞；(事业)成功；脱下；请假 take on 呈现；雇用；承担 take over 接收，接管 take up 占据；开始从事栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空We now live in a world in which robots take _ m
21、uch of the work.A good deal of my time is taken _ with driving the children to soccer games.(2019北京东城区高一月考)Their flight has been put off due to the bad weather.They would like to know when the flight will take _(陕 西卷)Some insects take _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.overupof
22、fon栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiagive out 发出(光、热、声音、气体等)；分发；发表；用完；发布；筋疲力尽(教材 P35)Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.树吸收二氧化碳并放出氧气。一词多义写出下列句中 give out 的含义Just as I approached the town,my legs finally gave out._ He plans to stay there until his money gives
23、 out._ The sun gives out light and heat to the earth._ He has refused to give out any information on the matter._筋疲力尽用完；耗尽发出宣布；发布栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiagive in 让步；投降；上交 give away 赠送；泄露；出卖 give up 投降；放弃 give off 释放出；发出(气味、热、光)即学即练单句语法填空(2018天津卷)At first Robert
24、wouldnt let his daughter go diving,but eventually he gave _ as she was so confident about her skills.He said he hadnt told her,but his expression gave him _inaway栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiagive out 表示“耗尽，用光”时，与 run out 相同，都是不及物动词短语，主语通常是物，不能用于被动语态。run out of和 use
25、up 表示“用完，耗尽”时，为及物动词短语，可用于被动语态。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia巧学活用选词填空(run out/run out of/give out/use up)We had just reached the motorway when the petrol _They _ money and had to abandon the project.After three hours climbing the mountain,her patience was _ran out/gav
26、e outran out of/used upused up栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiaconcerned adj.关心的；担心的(教材 P36)I cant help but feel very concerned.我禁不住感到非常担忧。(1)be concerned about/for.为担心/关心 be concerned with/in.与有关 as/so far as.be concerned 就而言(2)concern n.U担心；关切 C关心的人(或)事 vt.涉及，参与；(使)担忧
27、 show concern about/for 对表示关心/担心栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaAfter being told her son was lost,a concerned look appeared on her face.被告知她的儿子失踪后，她脸上出现了担心的表情。He was concerned that he might fail in the exam.他担心他可能会考试不及格。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sand
28、storms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空My English teacher showed great concern _ me and I felt very warm.a.He asked several questions _(concern)the future of the company.bHe asked several questions _(concern)with the future of the company.As far as I _(concern),educators should be concerned _ the problems that are
29、 concerned _ the healthy growth of the children.about/forconcerningconcernedam concernedaboutwith栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiaconcerned 用作形容词时意为“担忧的；关心的”；用作后置定语意为“相关的；有关的”。另外 concerning 用作介词时意为“关于；对于”。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiaco
30、mplain vi.抱怨；发牢骚(教材 P36)He does nothing but complain.他除了抱怨什么事也没做。(1)complain to sb.of/about sth.向某人抱怨某事 complain(to sb.)that.抱怨(2)complaintn.抱怨；牢骚；投诉栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(江西卷)Mother always complains that children wear out their shoes very quickly.母亲总是抱怨孩子们很快
31、就把鞋子穿烂了。(2018江苏卷)Mom complained a lot,and said that despite its high ratings,the food was not to our taste.妈妈老是抱怨，说尽管这家饭店的评级很高，但饭菜并不合我们的口味。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空Its no use _(complain)about the heavy air pollution without taking action.He complained
32、_ me _ the bad weather he had while travelling there,from which I guessed that he must have had a very unpleasant journey.Customers have the right to make a _(complain)about the poor service they plainingtoof/aboutcomplaintcomplain 的后面不能直接跟 sb.作宾语，要加介词 to。类似的词还有 explain,mention,reply,appreciate,occu
33、r 等。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asialook through 浏览；仔细查看(教材 P40)Look through magazines to find pictures that you can stick on your poster,for example,pictures of people planting trees.浏览一下杂志，看看有没有你能贴到海报上的图片，例如，人们种植树木的图片。look after 照顾；照看 look out(for)当心 look up 查阅 look
34、forward to 期盼 look down on/upon 轻视，看不起栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaYou should look through your paper before handing it in.交试卷之前你必须仔细检查一下。Would you please look through the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes?你可以帮我浏览一下这篇论文，看看是否有一些错误吗？即学即练单句语法填空If there are
35、 words you do not understand，look them _in a dictionary.Its wrong of you to look down _ the poor.This is a great place for camping but you have to look out _ snakes.upupon/onfor栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia否定词比较级最高级(教材 P36)I couldnt agree with you more./It couldnt b
36、e worse.我非常同意你的观点。/再糟不过了。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia这两个句式都是比较级与否定词(not,never)连用表示最高级的意思，意为“非常；再没有比更的了”。与此句含义相同的其他表达法还有：(1)cant/couldnt.tooadj./adv.无论都不为过(2)cant/couldnt.adj./adv.enough 无论都不为过/都不过分栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaWhat
37、do you think of your new project?你觉得你的新项目怎么样？It couldnt be worse.糟糕透了。You cant find a better hotel than mine.你再也找不到比我这旅馆更好的了。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空What a wonderful novel!I have never read a _(move)one.How beautifully she sings!I have never heard a _
38、(good)voice.more movingbetter链接写作句型转换You cant be too patient with your sick mother.You cant _ your sick mother.I have found this picnic is the most interesting.I have _ found a _ picnic than this one.be patient enough withnevermore interesting栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms i
39、n Asiaif possible(if it is possible)如果可能的语(教材 P39)The garbage is then taken away and,if possible,recycled.然后垃圾被运走，如果可能的话，再被回收利用。本句中的 if possible 是省略语，表示“如果可能的话”，完整的形式为：if it is possible。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(1)在 if,when,while,once,whether,unless 等引导的状语从句中，如果
40、含有系动词 be 的某种形式，从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句的主语是 it 时，从句的主语和系动词 be 可以省略。(2)其他含 if 的省略结构：if any 如果有的话 if necessary 如果需要的话 if so 如果是这样的话 if ever 如果曾经有的话 if not 不这样的话栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaI will go to Beijing this week and,if possible,Ill take my parents.这个星期我要去北京，如果可能的话，我要带
41、着我的父母一块去。If possible,try to go to bed early every day.如果可能的话，尝试每天早点上床睡觉。栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空a._ necessary,you can turn to me for help at any time.bIt is said that she was admitted to a famous university.If _,Im really proud of her.a.He was knocked
42、 down while _(cross)the street.bI wont go to the party unless _(invite)Ifsocrossinginvited栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia链接写作句式升级(省略句)(普通表达)Ill go if you are going.If you arent going，Id rather stay at home.(高级表达)Ill go if you are going._，Id rather stay at home.(普通表达)Wash it in water and pick out the small particles，if there are any.(高级表达)Wash it in water and pick out the small particles，_If notif any栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia栏目导引教材助读解疑清障要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关自学导引语篇理解Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放