1、Section Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage PointsModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiafrightening adj.吓人的；可怕的(教材 P31)It has lasted for ten hours and was very frightening.它持续了 10 个小时并且非常可怕。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(1)fright n 惊吓，恐怖
2、(2)frighten vt.(使)惊恐(3)frightened adj.感到恐惧的；害怕的 be frightened at/of.害怕 be frightened to do sth.害怕做某事 栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaIts frightening to think what could happen if terrorists did get hold of nuclear materials.一旦恐怖分子拥有核原料，其后果简直不敢想象。The poor girl appeared so afraid.She m
3、ust have seen something frightening on her way home.那个可怜的女孩儿看上去非常害怕。她一定是在回家的路上看到了什么可怕的东西。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空a.Going into hospital can be very _(frighten)for a child.bWere you _ at the sight of your mothers _ look？(frighten)cAt that moment came a _ noise,leaving
4、 people_(frighten)Because of her last terrible experience,she is frightened _(go)out at night.frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrighteningfrightenedto go栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiacut down 砍倒；缩减；降价(教材P31)Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.人们砍伐树
5、木和铲除草地也会导致沙漠的形成。cut in 插嘴；打断 cut off 切断；阻断；隔绝 cut out 裁剪；删掉 cut up 切碎 栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaMany trees have been cut down in the past 20 years in my hometown.在过去的 20 年里，我家乡的许多树都被砍倒了。(陕西卷)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking,but at least he has cut down.我的叔叔还没能戒烟，但是至少他少抽
6、了一些。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空(2016北京卷)The town was cut _ from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.It is impolite to cut _ when other people are talking.Dont hesitate(犹豫)to cut _ the useless information in your passage.(2019河北四校联考)Experts think the amount of homew
7、ork for the students should be cut _.Besides,teachers should encourage their students to make good use of their spare time.offinoutdown栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiabe caught in 突然遭遇(风、雨等)(教材 P32)“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience，”he said.他说：“被困在沙尘暴中的经历真
8、是太可怕了。”be caught inbe trapped inbe stuck in 遭遇 catch sb.doing sth.发现/撞见某人正在做某事 栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaBad luck!We were caught in a heavy rain yesterday.真倒霉！昨天我们被困在大雨中了。He was caught in heavy traffic after work.下班后他遇到了交通堵塞。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单
9、句语法填空a._(catch)in a heavy snow,he didnt get there in time.bAll the passengers helped to push the bus _(catch)in the mud._(catch)in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.The boy who the teacher considered to be the best was caught _(cheat)in the exam,which surprised us very much.Caugh
10、tcaughtBeing caughtcheating栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiabe caught in 的主语往往是被困住的人或物，作状语或定语时，要用过去分词形式 caught in。有类似用法的短语还有 be lost in 埋头于，be buried in 专心于，be addicted to 沉迷于等。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiastrength nU力量，力气C长处；优势(教材 P32)The Chinese Central Weather St
11、ation can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing,but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.中国中央气象局能在沙尘暴到达北京前几个周进行预报，但沙尘暴的力量有时很惊人。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(1)have the strength to do 有做的力气/意志力 build up ones strength 增强体质(2)strong adj.坚强的；强壮的
12、strengthen v.加强 He lifted the stone with all his strength.他用尽全力举起了那块石头。The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.能够保持冷静是她多项长处之一。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空a.(福建卷)Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?Well,you know,English is my _(stron
13、g).So it is my best choice.bTo make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their _(strong)and weaknesses.strengthstrengths栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(2018全国卷)To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to _(strength)your leg muscle
14、s(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.(2016四川卷)Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength _(do)the most difficult thing in my life.strengthento do链接写作完成句子(浙江卷)练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的性情。Practising Chinese kungfu can not only _,but also develop ones character.build up ones stre
15、ngth栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asiaappear to have done sth.似乎已经做过某事(教材 P32)Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of“desertification”近些年来沙漠化导致的沙尘暴在中国似乎有所增加。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia句中 appear to have done 为不定式的完成式，即不定式所表示的动作在谓语
16、动词所表示的动作之前发生。其中 appear用作系动词意为“似乎，好像”。其常见用法：(1)appear(to be)n/adj.似乎(2)appear to do/to be doing/to have done sth.似乎要做/正在做/已经做过某事(3)It appears(to sb.)that/as if.似乎/好像(4)There appears to be.似乎有栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaShe did her best to appear more self-confident than she felt.她
17、竭力表现得比她感觉的更为自信。It appears to me that we need to make some changes.我认为我们需要做一些改变。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空Tom appears _(have)more strengths than Bob.Id rather read than watch television;the programs appear _(get)worse all the time.Nearly half a million people appear _(
18、leave)their homes in the past month as a result of the disaster.to haveto be gettingto have left栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia链接写作句型转换It appears that China has made great progress in health care in the past few years.There _great progress in health care in the past few years.We app
19、ear to need to make some changes._ we need to make some changes.appears to have madeIt appears that栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia“make itadj./n.(for sb.)to do”结构(教材 P32)The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to
20、see.这种沙尘暴有时持续一整天，车辆开得很慢，因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia句子 makes it difficult to see 是“make it adj./n.(for sb.)to do”结构，其中 it 为形式宾语，不定式 to see 为真正的宾语，difficult 作宾补。该句型的基本结构：动词it宾补真正的宾语。常用于该句型的动词：make/think/consider/find/feel/believe 等。(1)动词it形容词/名词(for sb.)to do sth.(2)
21、动词it形容词/名词从句(3)动 词 it no good/no use/no value/worth/worthwhile doing sth.栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(福建卷)It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.使他很难适应国外新环境的是文化而不是语言。The heavy snow made it impossible for them t
22、o get there on time.这次大雪使得他们不可能按时到达那儿。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia即学即练单句语法填空(陕西卷)More highways have been built in China,making it much easier for people _(travel)from one place to another.He considers _ of great importance that he puts some money aside every month.I find it no us
23、e _(argue)with Bill because he will never change his mind.to travelitarguing栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia链接写作一句多译我认为早晨早起是一个好习惯。_in the morning.(形式主语)_ in the morning.(形式宾语)I think it is a good habit to get up earlyI think it a good habit to get up early作形式宾语的词只能使用代词 it。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放