1、Section Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage PointsModule 2 Developing and Developed Countries栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countriesmeasure vt.测定；测量；评估 n尺寸；(pl.)措施(教材 P12)What does the Human Development Index measure？人类发展指数是测量什么的？栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Develop
2、ing and Developed Countries(1)measure.by.用来衡量(2)take measures(to do sth.)采取措施(做某事)make.to ones measure 按某人的尺寸订做 Can you tell me how to measure the length of the rope?你能告诉我如何测量这条绳子的长度吗？It is difficult to measure the success of the campaign at this stage.在现阶段还难以估量这场运动的成败。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2
3、Developing and Developed Countries即学即练单句语法填空Education shouldnt _(measure)only by examination results.Do you know the history of that bridge _(measure)as long as 200 meters?(2019北京四中高一期末)Faced with this phenomenon,we must take some measures _(deal)with it;otherwise,it will result in great losses in t
4、he future.be measuredmeasuringto deal栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesTo welcome the school anniversary,our school has made new suits _ our measure.to(1)measure 表示“措施”之意时，常用其复数形式 measures。(2)measure 表示“量；有长(宽、高等)”时，是不及物动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态；如果此意义的短语作后置定语，要用现在分词。栏目导引要点透
5、析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countriesposition n位置；职位，地位；姿势；状况，处境(教材 P12)The UK is in the thirteenth position,while China is in the middle of the list.英国位居第十三，而中国处于中等位置。(1)in a.position 处于的地位/处境 in/out of position 在/不在适当的位置(2)hold the position of 担任的职务 栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module
6、2 Developing and Developed Countries一词多义写出下列句中 position 的含义Can you find our position on this map？_ Last year she held the position of sales manager in a large company._ Make sure that you are working in a comfortable position._ Hes going to be in a very terrible position indeed if things go badly fo
7、r him._ 位置职务姿势状况，处境栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries即学即练单句语法填空 What made you _ a difficult position?The books are all _ of position.Put them back _position quickly.He was in a position _ he must find someone to help him.inoutinwhere当 position,situation,stage,job 等词在句中表
8、示抽象的地点，且在其后的定语从句中作地点状语时，用 where 引导该定语从句。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countriesup to 直到；多达；由决定；忙于，从事；胜任(教材 P12)make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11 确保达到 11 岁的孩子都能接受教育(1)be up to(doing sth.)打算/正在(做某事)；胜任(做某事)(2)Its up to you.(交际用语)由你决定。Its up to sb.t
9、o do sth.由某人决定做某事。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries一词多义写出下列句中 up to 的含义(2018北京卷)Up to 12 million tons of plastic pollute the oceans._ We all agree that the young man is up to the position._ What have you been up to？_ Up to now,he hasnt finished his work._ 高达；多达胜任忙于；做直到
10、栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries即学即练单句语法填空 Mary,what would you like to eat for lunch,pizza,sushi or hamburgers?Its up _ you.Everything is OK to me.Its up to you _(lead)what kind of life in the future.toto lead栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Coun
11、triesmake efforts 努力(教材 P12)The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.报告显示我们正在取得一些进步，但是我们需要作出更大的努力。(1)make efforts/an effort/every effort to do sth.努力做某事 spare no effort(to do)不遗余力(2)without effort 容易地，不费力地栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and
12、Developed CountriesMake a little bit more effort,and I believe you will realize your dream.多努力一些，我相信你会实现你的梦想的。The club is making efforts to attract more young people.这家俱乐部正在努力吸引更多的年轻人。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries即学即练单句语法填空(江西卷)Whats the point,in your opinion,of he
13、lping him if he doesnt make an effort _(help)himself?Dont you think it essential that every resident of Beijing and Zhangjiakou spare no effort _(make)contributions to the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?Nothing in this world can be achieved _ effort.to helpto makewithout栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 D
14、eveloping and Developed Countries“尽一切努力做某事”的表达法还有：try/do ones best to do sth.do all that sb.can to do sth.栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countriesfigure n数字；体形；人物；身影；图形 v计算；认为(教材 P13)Complete the chart with figures from the passage.用短文中的数字完成表格。(1)figure out 想出，理解；弄明白，看透 figur
15、e in 包括；把计算在内(2)keep ones figure 保持身材 栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries一词多义写出下列句中 figure 的含义(2016北京卷)As for my favorite figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty._ He went on to graduate from college and got a job,earning cl
16、ose to six figures._(福建卷)I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years._ She was frightened to see a figure in the dark._ I figure that he was drunk and shouldnt be allowed to drive._人物数字体形人影认为栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries即学即练单句语法填空 I cant figure _ wh
17、at it is that makes him so sad recently.Have you figured _ the cost of food for our holiday?outin栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countrieswhile 作并列连词(教材 P12)Norway is at the top of the list,while the US is at number 7.挪威高居榜首，而美国名列第 7 位。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing
18、and Developed Countries句中的 while 作并列连词，意为“但是，然而”，表示一种对比关系。(1)while 引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”。(2)while 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，一般放在句首，相当于 although。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesThe walls are green,while the ceiling is white.墙是绿色的，而天花板是白色的。(2016上海卷)She told me that some of the chil
19、dren lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets.她告诉我其中一些孩子和一位老太太住在一个收容所，而其他的人睡在街上。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries链接写作完成句子 虽然学生们来自不同的国家，但是他们在夏令营相处得非常好。(福 建 卷)_,they got along quite well in the summer camp.我在花园里散步时电话铃响了。The telephone rang _
20、 in the garden.While the students came from different countrieswhile I was walking栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries作“然而”解时，while 不能放在句子前面。while 和but 有所不同，while 用于对比，but 表示转折；当前后两个分句拥有同一个主语时应用 but,不用 while 表示转折。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Coun
21、trieswith宾语宾补(教材 P12)The bottom ten countries are all African countries,with Sierra Leone(in West Africa)at the bottom of the list.排在最后的 10 个国家均是非洲国家，塞拉利昂(位于西非)排在最后。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries句中的 with Sierra Leone(in West Africa)at the bottom of the list 属于“with宾
22、语宾补”结构，在句中作状语，介词短语 at the bottom of the list 作宾补。with 复合结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。其常见形式：(1)with宾语形容词/副词/介词短语(2)with宾语doing(3)with宾语done(4)with宾语to do 栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesDo you know the lady with a baby in her arms?你认识那个抱婴儿的女士吗？(重庆卷)Last year was the wa
23、rmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68above the average.去年是有记录以来最热的一年，全球温度比平均值高出 0.68 摄氏度。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries即学即练单句语法填空 With prices _(go)up so fast,we cant afford an apartment in big city.The boy sat in the room,with his eyes _(fix)on the ceili
24、ng.With so many books _(read),I have no time to chat with you.goingfixedto read栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countrieswith 复合结构的难点和考点在于现在分词、过去分词和不定式作宾语补足语的区别。现在分词作宾语补足语表示主动或正在进行的动作；过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动或已完成的动作；动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将要发生的动作。因此，确定非谓语动词和其逻辑主语之间的关系以及非谓语动词所表示的时间概念十分重要。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放