1、吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(满分 150分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，各小题将给出10秒的作答时间。每段对话或仅读一遍。1. Where was Jane going on her way home? A. To the bank. B. To her office . C. To a shop .2. How many pieces of clothing does the wo
2、man want to get cleaned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three .3. How will the woman get to Glasgow? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.4. What does the man want to do ? A. Borrow a ladder. B. Clean the roof. C. Collect the leaves.5. What is the woman doing ? A. Visiting a travel website. B. Making work arrang
3、ement . C. Looking for a travel agent.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答的时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-7题。6. Whats the picture on the wall about ?A. A frog. B. A rabbit. C. A butterfly.7. What is the conve
4、rsation mainly about ?A. A photo. B. A holiday. C. A garden.听第7段材料，回答8-10题。8. What does the woman think the first cloud looks like ?A. A bear. B. A cat. C. A dog. 9. Where is the car?A. By a tree. B. Behind a hill . C. At the garden gate .10. What will the speaker do first?A. Enjoy the sunshine. B.
5、Buy some flowers. C. Get some gas.听第8段材料，回答11-13题。11. Why did the woman call the man ?A. To ask about Tom. B. To talk about work . C. To know a customer.12. What did the man do yesterday morning ?A. did some research. B. attended a meeting. C. met some representatives.13. Who wrote the report?A. Ala
6、n . B. Iris. C. Tom.听第9段材料，回答14-16题。14.How often does the man use the swimming pool ? A. Once a week . B. twice a week. C. Once a month.15. What is the man unsatisfied with about the pool?A. The paint . B. The opening times. C. The entry charges.16. What would the man most like to see added to the e
7、xisting facilities?A. More tennis courts. B. more pools. C. More showers.听第10段材料，回答17-20题。17. What have the students been given already?A. Backpacks. B. Some books . C. gift cards .18. What should students do once they find what theyre looking for ?A. Join a new group . B. Take a photograph. C. Put
8、their flag down.19. Where does the announcement take place? A. At a gym. B. At a bookstore. C. At a cafeteria.20.What do we know about the race?A. There are seven teams taking part. B. It needs two photographers. C. itll end at noon. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选
9、项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about reading rate: Knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly thr
10、oughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important ideas. Some things should be read rapidly throughout
11、. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to
12、 read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.21. The underlined word rate in the first sentence means _.A. fast. B. slow. C. speed. D. skill.22. How fast should we read?A. The faster, the better. B. The more slow
13、ly, the better.C. Neither too fast nor too slow. D. It depends on what we are reading.23. According to the passage which of the following is NOT true?A. Read slowly when you are reading something important to you.B. Read fast when you are reading something unimportant to you.C. Read the materials th
14、at you are interested in slowly.D. Read the materials that you are interested in fast.24. Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A. HowtodecideyourreadingspeedB. HowtoraiseyourreadingspeedC. HowtoimproveyourreadingskillsD. Howtochooseyourreadingmaterials BOur family is very familiar with wild ani
15、mals.We lived in the mountains. There were a number of things we were taught as children that most “city folk dont understand. Here are a few stories between us and wild animals.I think I was 15 when this happened. It was 5:30am on a cold winter morning . It had just started to snow heavily, and I w
16、ent out to feed the chickens in my back yard . I dont know why the door of the yard was open that night. At daybreak, my father came in and asked me if I had seen anything unusual. I replied that I hadnt . he took me out and showed me bear tracks right next to mine .Obviously, the bear had been frig
17、htened of me and left. I wasnt brave , it was good luck for me. A few years ago, my husband, father and I went up to Mountain Baldy . At the top, many people were enjoying picnics. Some deer came wandering out , and some people fed them. Some even tried to pet them .We also gave them some food. When
18、 they went into the woods, some people followed them. Our next door neighbor even fed a wolf. She offered her dog food and put out table scraps.(剩食物). The animal came on time for the foods. No matter how we tried to get her to stop , she couldnt. Wildlife is just wild. Feeding it doesnt really help
19、it. Feeding it isnt safe for you ; you could be attacked especially by the fierce wild animals. 25. Why did the author say he was lucky that early morning?A. After he left the bear went to the back yard.B. The bear couldnt get close to him as the yard door closed. C. The bear has left long before he
20、 went to the back yard.D. The bear feared him and left before he knew.26. Why were many people at the top of Mount Baldy?A. To play games.B. To feed deer.C. To have a picnic.D. To watch the deer.27. The author writes this passage only to tell us _.A. it is not safe for people to feed wild animals. B
21、. some stories between people and wild animals.C. we should do something to protect wild animals. D. people are sometimes unsafe in the mountainous area. CFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict（冲突）between nei
22、ghboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. This is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. For the parents, the
23、only cause of their fight is their teenagers complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way.Both feel trapped. In this article, Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first
24、 no-win situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teens hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of
25、 a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right . It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an eggthe point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and t
26、he other person is wrong，for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone who actually knows somethingand therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make a
27、ny real progress.28. Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict? ABoth can continue for generations.BBoth are about where to draw the line.CNeither has any clear winner.DNeither can be put to an end. 29. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? AThe teens blame th
28、eir parents for starting the conflict.BThe teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.CThe teens accuse their parents of misleading them.DThe teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.30. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to_. Agive orders to the ot
29、herBgain respect from the otherCknow more than the otherDget the other to behave properly31. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? ACauses for the parent-teen conflictsBExamples of the parent-teen warCSolutions for the parent-teen problemsDFuture of the parent-tee
30、n relationship DToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an “agricultural revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computer
31、s to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Because of the growing importance of computers on
32、 the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine
33、power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robot
34、s will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used befo
35、re long.32.Which sentence carried the main idea of the whole passage?A.The first sentence of the first paragraph.B.The first sentence of the second paragraph.C.The first sentence of the third paragraph.D.The last sentence of the second paragraph.33.Which of the following statements is true?A.Farmers
36、 in the future will depend totally on computers.B.Both computers and robots have been in use on todays farms.C.Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D.Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes because they can do nothing without the help of computers on todays farm
37、s.34.According to the engineers,_will be done by robots in the near future.A.all farm work B.little work C.some workD.most work35.What is the best title for the whole passage?A.Computer, Farmers Best FriendB.Farmers in The FutureC.Computers and Robots D.The Agricultural Revolution第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分
38、）根据短文内容，从短文后七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把答案填图到答题卡上，只填在试卷上，答案无效。 Time management tips Time is the one commodity we have in common. 36 .yet , we can learn to “spend” our time wisely to avoid losing time. Heres a bakers dozen of time management tips to help you “find” and keep track of your 24 hours
39、 today!Get set in your way.Good time management is the same with good organization. 37 . While you dont need to schedule every move you make, listing routine tasks helps you to remember every step you need to take to meet your goal, whether its getting to work or school on time or doing Saturday mor
40、ning classes. 38 Divide large tasks into small ones to get a better sense of accomplishment as you complete each step. In addition, when youre interrupted in the middle of a task, its much easier to get back on track an regain your focus.Be realistic.Dont under or over estimate time. Over estimating
41、 time makes it difficult to fit all your task s into your daily schedule, while under estimating “cuts your day short ” and makes it impossible to complete your schedule. 39 it is much easier to fit a small task into extra time than try to make up for “lost time”.Big messes start with little piles.C
42、ompletely finish your circles. Put things away as you finish using them. It can keep you out of chaos (杂乱) and give you a big clean up at the end of a project. 40 .A.Break it up .B.Use a to -do list. C.Put your daily routine into detail.D.However, do be generous with your time assignments.E.No matte
43、r how hard we try, we really cant “save” time or “buy” time .F. You ll also know where things are the next time you need to use them. G. A time management tool helps see what you accomplish and how long it takes.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选
44、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung 41that you can pull forward and flip (翻转), allowing us to42the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was43one window-and it popped out of its frame!Well, our 44 is for sale and the last thing we ne
45、eded was for something to45. He was so46and tried with all his strength to get it47together, using a few less than pleasant words. After ten minutes he still couldnt get it48. Thats when my 23-year49told his dad to50for a minute and he would fix it with me.Its amazing how you can see things more cle
46、arly and do things more51 when you are52. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He couldnt53it! I know this isnt really a gift54, in a way, it was. My son55my husband, to leave to cool down,and56him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a5
47、7to me, because I saw him as a man58the kid he always seems to be in my 59 .Calm is good. Breathe through difficult times and maybe even take a 60from stressful times. Returnwith a clear mind and things will usually turn out much better! ( )41. A. doors B. instruments C. tables D. windows( )42. A. d
48、estroyB. form C. clean D.dry( )43. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing( )44. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car( )45. A. break B. attach C. lose D fly( )46. A. interested B. confident C. worried D. excited( )47. A. up B. away C. out D. back( )48. A. separated B. performed C. fixed D. a
49、dded( )49. A. son B. nephew C. passer-by D. daughter( )50. A. take up B. walk away C. break awayD. put away( )51. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. clearly( )52. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. sensitive ( )53. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. earn( )54. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )55. A. asked
50、 B. forced C. ordered D. promised( )56. A. keptB. freed C. saved D. protected( )57. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. devotion( )58. A. because of B. in charge of C. with the help of D. instead of ( )59. A. hand B. eyes C. life D. ears( )60. A. shelter B. break C. message D. tip 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5
51、分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。并把答案填到答题卡上。In mountainous Japan, most of the mountains are part of mountain ranges. However, Mt. Fuji, soars into the sky alone. 61._(locate) almost in the center of the country, this well proportioned one-shaped mountain has been admired by the 62._ (
52、Japan) in ancient times, and is a well known symbol of Japan. The 63._(high) peak in Japan (3,776meters), Mt. Fuji is a relatively young volcano. The mountain 64. _(say) to have reached its present shape about 5,000years ago, but even since then, it has 65._(repeat) erupted. For almost 300years sinc
53、e then, Mt. Fuji has been quiet and retained its rarely noble figure. 66._some experts say it will surely awake again. Mt. Fuji has different views,67._(change) with the seasons and even as the time flows during a day. Views from different view points give different 68._(impress). 69._the Fuji Five
54、Lakes area, there are many points 70._you can see the whole of Mt. Fuji.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 When I was a child, I spent
55、 more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldnt understand “real music”. After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool. I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. Th
56、ere I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed, and he became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.第二节： 书面表达(满分25分)随着国家日益富强，汉语在世
57、界上的地位逐渐提高。目前你校英文报正在进行征文活动，主题是汉语热。假定你是李华。你打算给该报编辑投稿，要点如下：内容：1.许多国家学生开始学汉语。2.汉语对于了解中国很重要。3.汉语热体现了我国在国际地位的提高。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor， Yours sincerely, Li Hua英语答案1-5 CCABC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 CABCC21-24 CDDA 25-27 DCB 28-31 BABC 32-35 ACDD36-40 ECADF41-45 DCABA 46-50 CDCAB
58、51-55DACDA 56-60 BCDBB61.Located 62.Japanese 63. highest 64. is said 65.repeatedly 66.But 67.changing 68. impressions 69.Around 70.where1. learning 2.However 3.from 4. start 5.both 6. which 7.the 8. to 9.models 10.importantWriting； With the development of our economy , China is playing more and more
59、 important role in the world, which attracts many foreigners from different countries to come or to learn Chinese. They admire and appreciate our culture and history, so they consider it necessary to learn Chinese well. They think it is a way to know more about China.Besides, they can possess a good
60、 chance and an advantage to live or work in China if they can speak Chinese fluently and accurately. Chinese is becoming really popular among those who want to seek fortune in China.It is obvious that our country is well recognized and is getting powerful internationally, of which we Chinese really feel proud .