1、 品句填词1After a quick glance (一瞥) at the newspaper, the woman went for the meeting.2A heavy workload, fierce competition and rising living expenses (费用) keep him working around the clock.3(湖北卷)Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people had not been proved (证明) yet.4The risin
2、g rate of crime is a reflection (反映) on unstable society.5It doesnt matter whether the words you use to reveal (揭示) the truth are written or spoken，poetic or clumsy.6The government approved (赞成) of the idea that pollution should be forbidden.7People decorate (装点) the streets with flags during the Na
3、tional Day.8The organization has launched (开始) a campaign to raise money for the Hope Project.9Typically (典型地), he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. 10He doesnt depend on his parents and lives a life of independence (独立) 单句改错1All at the once there was a tremendous clap of thun
4、der that shook the whole house. 去掉once前的the2The promotion was proved to be a turning point in his career. 去掉was3Reflected on his past mistakes, Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people. ReflectedReflecting4If only they are here now, we would be able to celebrate their wedding annivers
5、ary. arewere5Students need to develop the habit of independence thinking, but this will be a gradual learning process. independenceindependent 课文语篇改错Reading and writing poetry are a very personal experience. For children, it is a good way to explore language and have a fun with words as well as to e
6、xpress themselves.But teachers and psychologists have found other use for poetry as a form of therapy to help people with problems. Write poetry can help people deal with changes in their lives. By writing down your feelings, you can learn to understand yourself well and give yourself voice if you f
7、eel you are being ignored. A poem might be a way of telling someone everything when you dont feel able to talk with it face to face. But it doesnt mean they have lost their sense of humour. Poems writing as therapy can be funny too, while laughter is also considered to be very good medicine.答案：Readi
8、ng and writing poetry a very personal experience. For children, it is a good way to explore language and have fun with words as well as to express themselves.But teachers and psychologists have found use for poetry as a form of therapy to help people with problems. poetry can help people deal with c
9、hanges in their lives. By writing down your feelings, you can learn to understand yourself and give yourself voice if you feel you are being ignored. A poem might be a way of telling someone when you dont feel able to talk it face to face. But it doesnt mean they have lost their sense of humour. Poe
10、ms as therapy can be funny too, laughter is also considered to be very good medicine. 单句语法填空1(2019陕西西安一中高二月考)Im very cautious (caution) about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.2The lake is clam and clear，and one of the things that are reflected (reflect) in the water is th
11、e famous tower.3It is clear that the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV can hardly cater to the tastes of all age groups now.4He expressed his approval (approve) of the suggestion that the school be established immediately.5Through tests time and time again, this kind of rope proved (prove) strong.6I miss
12、ed the concert. If only you had driven (drive) your car to pick me up.7The government is appealing to everyone to pay (pay) attention to the coming sandstorm.8(湖南卷)The university estimates that living expenses (expensive) for international students are around $8，450 a year, which is a burden for som
13、e of them.9After a quick glance at his watch, he went out to pick up his good friend at the airport.10Weve corresponded with each other for years but Ive never actually met him. How I wish I could see him during my stay in Beijing. 阅读理解(2019湖北省重点中学起点考试)Dont have plenty of time for reading？If you are
14、 interested in nonfiction books, here are good choices for you.A Room of Ones OwnThis essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on her several lectures given to two womens colleges at Cambridge University in 1928. In it, Woolf describes that its circumstance not talent alone that allows men to
15、 be more successful at writing. Women, in other words, spend so much time cooking, cleaning, and tending to their children that they have no time left for art. To write well, therefore, a woman must have “a room of her own”. While on its surface, this essay appears to be only about writing, it is ac
16、tually about wealth and class, freedom and imprisonment, and the power struggle between sexes.The Art of WarWritten by ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Zi, The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy (军事战略) in human history. Consisting of 13 chapter
17、s, each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight a war, the book has been translated into many languages and has thousands of editions. For centuries, it has been used to train military leaders for its detailed study of military strategy and effective leadership.Letter to My DaughterThis bo
18、ok of essays and poems by Maya Angelou, a respectable American poet, is written for “the daughter she never had”the millions of women, both young and old, who she considers to be her “family”. From the viewpoint of a caring, older relative, this book contains lessons selected from her own life exper
19、iences, including the birth of her only child, a son, as well as the development and loss of friendship.A Brief History of TimeIf youre short on time, then why not read about, well, the creation of time？This book, first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking, ex
20、plores mindbending questions about the creation of the universe, including if and when it will end, and if so, how. Despite its heavy subject matter, Hawking addresses these questions in a way thats easy to understand, even for those who know little about physics.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了四本文学作品。1What can we lea
21、rn about the four books?AA Brief History of Time mainly focuses on the matter of time.BLetter to My Daughter is actually a common family letter.CThe Art of War gives advice on how to be military leaders.DA Room of Ones Own is more than about writing.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While on its surface, this essay
22、 appears to be only about writing, it is actually about wealth and class, freedom and imprisonment, and the power struggle between sexes.”可知，虽然表面上这篇文章只跟写作有关，但是实际上它是有关财富和社会等级，自由和监禁以及两性之间的权力之争的，所以D项正确。2What can be inferred from the passage?AAs a physicist, Hawking is equally famous for writing.BMaya d
23、evotes herself to fighting for womens rights.CThe book by Sun Zi is helpful in policymaking.DWoolf looks down upon men in writing.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy (军事战略)”和“each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight
24、a war”可知，The Art of War对政策的制定有帮助。所以选项C正确。3What is the purpose of the passage?ATo make comparisons between the four books.BTo recommend the four books to readers.CTo make comments on the four books.DTo promote sales of the four books.B解析：写作意图题。根据第一段“Dont have plenty of time for reading？If you are int
25、erested in nonfiction books, here are good choices for you.”可知，写作本文的目的是向读者介绍文中提到的四本作品。所以选项B正确。 完形填空About six years ago I was going through a tough time, trying to work two jobs to afford my rent. On a cold Sunday morning, I went to GameStopa video game retailer (零售商), to 1 the game Id reserved. A wo
26、man in a car parked outside called me when I 2 the store. Though it was in broad daylight, I was 3 about it and kept some distance when I walked over. She said she couldnt walk and 4 me to purchase a Kinect, a popular game, for her as her 5 Christmas gift. Due to her leg disease it was 6 for her to
27、move around. She called ahead but the employee wasnt willing to 7 . She gave me about $100 in cash and her credit card.I walked back in and bought the Kinect. Then it occurred to me that this woman, a complete stranger, 8 me. What was it that stopped me from lying about the payment method and just 9
28、 her cash? She couldnt know I wasnt a 10 ；and how could she possibly have so much 11 someone?I handed her the cash back, 12 I had to pay with her cardit was above$100 at the time, and handed over the 13 and her credit card.“This is what my sons been longing for. Thank you! By the way, just from 14 a
29、t you, I know you are the one wholl be a friend to someone 15 . You have a face of an angel！” she said. She gave me $10 and 16 to take it back. Then she 17 ， saying “Merry Christmas！”She had no idea how much of a 18 even $10 made. I was able to buy a few cheap groceries for the week and it really ma
30、de a 19 time in my life a little better. She may think I helped her; 20 ， I truly feel like the one who was being gifted something amazing.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”穷困潦倒，在取消自己在游戏零售商那里的订单时，碰到一位腿部有病的女士让“我”帮她买一款游戏作为她送给儿子的圣诞礼物。事后她给了“我”10美元，这10美元使“我”之后一周的生活好过了一点。“我”由此感慨：你帮助了别人，实际上别人也帮助了你。1A.donate BcancelCwin Dr
31、eturnB解析：根据该句并结合上文提到的“我”处境艰难可推知，“我”是去游戏零售商那里取消订单的，故B项“取消”符合语境。A项意为“捐赠”；C项意为“获胜”；D项意为“返回”。2A.kept BapproachedCdecorated DexitedD解析：根据该句并结合下文中的“walked back in”可知，此处表示“我”走出商店时，一位女士叫住了“我”。D项意为“退出，离开”，符合语境。A项意为“保持”；B项意为“靠近”；C项意为“装饰，修饰”，都与语境不符。3A.shy BcrazyCdisappointed DpositiveA解析：根据该句“Though it was in
32、broad daylight.kept some distance when I walked over.”可知，尽管当时是大白天，“我”走过去时还是和她保持一定的距离。be shy of/about (doing) sth.“对 (做)心怀顾忌”符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“疯狂的”；C项意为“失望的”；D项意为“积极的”，都与语境不符。4A.forbade BencouragedCrequested DallowedC解析：根据该句中的“She said she couldnt walk and _ me to purchase a Kinect，a popular game”可知，她无
33、法行走，请“我”帮她购买一款流行的、名为Kinect的游戏。C项意为“请求”，符合语境。A项意为“禁止”；B项意为“鼓励”；D项意为“允许”，都与语境不符。5A.own BemployersChusbands DsonsD解析：根据下文中的“my sons”，并结合该句中的“a popular game，for her as her _ Christmas gift”可知，这位女士买游戏是要作为圣诞礼物送给她儿子的，故D项正确。6A.painful BconvenientCfunny DsecureA解析：根据该句中的“Due to her leg disease”可推知，她行走时会感到疼痛；
34、A项意为“疼痛的”，符合语境。B项意为“方便的”；C项意为“有趣的”；D项意为“安全的”，都与语境不符。7A.order BshareChelp DpayC解析：根据该句中的“She called ahead but the employee wasnt willing to”，再结合上文描述的她坐在车里，由于腿部有病无法行走可知，她提前打过电话，但是店员不愿意帮助她。C项意为“帮助”，符合语境。A项意为“命令”；B项意为“分享”；D项意为“支付”，都与语境不符。8A.fooled BtrustedCinspired DannoyedB解析：根据该句可以判断，“我”想到这位女士，一个从未见过的
35、陌生人相信了“我”。B项意为“相信，信任”，符合语境。A项意为“欺骗”；C项意为“激励”；D项意为“使恼怒”，都与语境不符。9A.throwing BtearingCpocketing DlosingC解析：根据第一段最后一句“She gave me about $100 in cash and her credit card.”可知，她不但给了“我”100美元现金，还给了“我”信用卡；结合该句可知，“我”没有用其他方式支付而将她的现金据为己有；C项意为“将据为己有”，符合语境。A项意为“扔”；B项意为“撕开”；D项意为“丢失”，都与语境不符。10A.video game maker Bpor
36、terCgame seller DcheatD解析：根据上一句再结合第一段中她将现金和信用卡交给“我”的描述可知，她不可能知道“我”不是一个骗子，而她怎么可能这么相信他人。D项意为“骗子”，符合语境。A项意为“电子游戏制造商”；B项意为“杂务工，服务员”；C项意为“游戏销售者”，都与语境不符。11A.patience with Bfaith inCrespect for Dmercy onB解析：参见上题解析。A项意为“对有耐心”；C项意为“尊敬”；D项意为“对仁慈”，都与语境不符。12A.arguing BlyingCpromising DexplainingD解析：根据该句中的“I han
37、ded her the cash back, _ I had to pay with her cardit was above $100 at the time”可知，“我”将现金递给她，解释说游戏价格超过100美元，所以只能用信用卡支付。D项意为“解释，说明”，符合语境。A项意为“争论”；B项意为“撒谎”；C项意为“承诺”，都与语境不符。13A.game BchequeCticket DchangeA解析：根据第一段中的“to purchase a Kinect, a popular game”可知，她想要为儿子买一款流行的游戏；结合该句中的“and handed over the _ an
38、d her credit card”可知，“我”将买好的游戏和信用卡递给了她。故A项正确。14A.laughing BglancingCyelling DpointingB解析：根据“You have a face of an angel！”可知，她认为“我”有一张天使般的面孔；结合该句中的“By the way, just from _ at you, I know you are the one”可知，她一看到“我”，就知道“我”会成为有困难的人的朋友。glance意为“一瞥，扫视”，符合语境。A项意为“笑”；C项意为“叫喊”；D项意为“指”，都与语境不符。15A.in need Bin
39、publicCin return Din dangerA解析：参见上题解析。A项意为“在困难时”，符合语境。B项意为“公开地”；C项意为“作为回报”；D项意为“处于危险中”，都与语境不符。16A.offered BmanagedCrefused DdecidedC解析：根据该句“She gave me $10 and _ to take it back.”可知，她递给“我”10美元，并拒绝收回。C项意为“拒绝”，符合语境。A项意为“提供”；B项意为“设法做成”；D项意为“决定”，都与语境不符。17A.came over Bdrove awayCfell down Dpulled upB解析：根
40、据该句“Then she _， saying Merry Christmas！”和第一段中的“A woman in a car parked outside called me”可知，这位女士是驾车来的，故在驾车离开时她对“我”说“圣诞快乐！”。B项意为“驱车离开”，符合语境。A项意为“过来”；C项意为“跌倒”；D项意为“慢慢停下，拔起”，都与语境不符。18A.difference BlivingCbargain DprofitA解析：根据下文中的“I was able to buy a few cheap groceries for the week”可知，用这10美元，“我”购买了一些便宜
41、物品度过了一周；结合该句“She had no idea how much of a _ even $10 made.”可知，她不知道这10美元对“我”起了多么大的作用。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有作用”，故A项正确。B项意为“生计”；C项意为“交易”；D项意为“利润”，都与语境不符。19A.happy BcarefreeCconfusing DhardD解析：根据文章首句中的“a tough time”可知，D项“艰难的”符合语境。A项意为“幸福的”；B项意为“无忧无虑的，不负责任的”；C项意为“令人困惑的”，都与语境不符。20A.finally BthereforeChowever DotherwiseC解析：她可能认为“我”帮助了她，然而，“我”感觉其实自己才是受到馈赠的那一方。空处前后为转折关系，故C项正确。