1、UNIT 2 Period One题组A基础练(建议用时:5分钟).单句语法填空1I disagree you on how to decorate the house.2I am grateful that you help me get out of the dilemma I was .3Famous its beautiful scenery,the city attracts millions of tourists every year.4When (face) with the unexpected accident,he kept calm and saved the boy
2、from the burning building.5The little girl, who is helped by the Project Hope,is eager knowledge and eager (make) progress,so she is studying (eager) recently and is always praised by her teachers.【答案】1.with2.in3.for4.faced5for; to make; eagerly.完成句子1Mary her experience in China her friends.玛丽迫切地想和朋
3、友分享她在中国的经历。2You should pay attention to its pronunciation its spelling.你不仅要注意这个单词的发音,而且要注意它的拼写。3I hear Li Hua has come back from Hainan. and visit him? 我听说李华从海南回来了。我们为什么不去看看他呢?4John wonders whether his sister has .约翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正确的选择。5When I went to see him,he was .我去看他时,他正在参加入学考试。【答案】1.is eager to s
4、hare;with2.not only;but also3Why not go4.made the right choice5taking the entrance examination题组B提升练(建议用时:30分钟).阅读理解Going green seems to be a fad(时尚) for a lot of people these days.Whether that is good or bad,we cant really say,but for the two of us,going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April
5、22,2011,we decided to go green every single day for an entire year.This meant doing 365 different green things,and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things.Rather than recycle and reduce our energy,we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy
6、 task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year,Our Green Year started.My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.We wanted to push the message that
7、 every little bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year,we completely changed our lifestyles.We now shop at organic(有机的) stores.We consume less meat,choosing green food.We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need.We have given away half of what we owned through websites.Our home is kept clean
8、by vinegar and lemon juice,with no chemical cleaners.We make our own butter,enjoying the smell of homemade fresh bread.In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year.We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green
9、 and educate others.We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.()1.What might be the best title for the passage?AGoing GreenBProtecting the PlanetCKeeping OpenMindedDCelebrating Our Green Year()2.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year b
10、ecause .Athey were expected to follow the green fadBthey didnt know how to educate other peopleCthey were unwilling to reduce their energyDthey needed to perform unusual green tasks()3.What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?AThey chose better chemical cleaners.BThey ignored others
11、ungreen behaviour.CThey tried to get out of their ungreen habits.DThey sold their homemade food.()4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe government will give support to the green project.BThe couple may continue their project in the future.CSome people disagree with the couples green ideas
12、.DOur Green Year is becoming a national campaign.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了一对夫妇通过环保的生活方式并去影响身边人的经历。1A标题归纳题。根据文章围绕作者和妻子在生活中逐步形成环保的生活方式,并且用自己的行动去影响他人,使环保的生活方式普及化可知,文章标题应为Going Green。2D细节理解题。由文章第二段中的第二句“This meant doing 365 different green things,and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the ea
13、sy things.”可知,对于作者夫妇来说,一年的环保生活难点就在于他们必须挑战自己去完成一些非同寻常的环保任务。3C细节理解题。由文章第三段中的第二句“My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.”及文章第四段可知,作者及妻子在这一年中不仅改变了以往不环保的生活习惯,而且还教育他
14、人培养环保的生活习惯。4B推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的第一、二句可知,适应了一年的环保生活,作者及妻子很庆幸能有机会去尝试这样的生活方式,由此可推断,环保生活可能会继续下去。阅读加油站recycle vt.回收利用consume vt.消耗; 消费give away赠送website n网站lemon juice柠檬汁be grateful for感激every little bit helps 一点一滴亦有帮助We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.我们相信我们确实有能力改变现状,帮
15、助我们的星球。.完形填空I was getting ready to head to my daughters college to bring her home for New Year.The 1 was falling heavily and the land was silvered.I knew it wasnt going to be an easy drive.Usually a three-hour round 2 , but I knew it was going to be a lot 3 today as I slowed my car to 4 the slippery
16、 roads.Once I was on the road,though,condition only worsened.I 5 slowed down but four-wheel trucks sped past me 6 huge showers of slush (融雪) onto my windshield(挡风玻璃). During the last twenty miles I suddenly found myself behind a very 7 driver.Instead of driving slow and adjusting,when he hit a slipp
17、ery spot he braked hard and turned sharply all over the road.I had to 8 hard myself to keep from hitting him but unfortunately slid into a ditch (沟)I tried pulling out again and again but could only hear 9 tires.I was half-way out in the road and a truck sped by me,missing the car by inches.I looked
18、 about the car 10 and miraculously the car started to 11 , as if it was almost being pushed out of the ditch.From the driving mirror I spotted a 12 , covered with snow,pushing my car as hard as possible.When I stuck out my hand to greet him with gratitude,he 13 signed me good luck, getting on his ca
19、r.Just as a famous writer OHenry 14 it, “He who walks in love may wander far.” Wherever you go then and however 15 your journeys may be,always remember that you are watched over by people with a love more powerful and more beautiful than you can ever imagine.()1.AsnowBrainCfogDshower()2.ArescueBflig
20、ht CsearchDtrip()3.AshorterBfasterClongerDeasier()4.AclearBmatchCconsiderDfind()5.AevenBfurtherCfinallyDimmediately()6.AmovingBcausing CthrowingDholding()7.AuntrustworthyBunfriendly CimpatientDinexperienced()8.AstopBbrake CworkDhit()9.AspinningBrunning CflatDbroken()10.AcuriouslyBhopefully Chelpless
21、lyDsurprisingly()11.AmoveBtrap CjumpDincrease()12.AladyBtruckCcarDfigure()13.AsuddenlyBsurely CeventuallyDsimply()14.AmakesBputsChelpsDlikes()15.AsafeBdifferent CpleasantDdangerous【语篇解读】作者驱车到大学接女儿回家,没想到在路上遇到大雪。为了避免与前面的车发生碰撞,作者的车滑进了沟里。在作者很无助的时候,一个陌生人向作者伸出了援助之手。1A根据下文的 “ 6 huge showers of slush(融雪)”可知
22、,雪(snow)下得非常大。2D句意:通常三个小时的往返(trip),但是我知道今天会变得更长(longer),因为我减慢了车速来适应(match)湿滑的道路。3C结合第2题解析可知时间会更长(longer)。4B此处选match,意为“适应”,match作动词时,意义比较广泛,如“相配;相似;配对;比得上”。5B句意:我进一步(further)放慢了速度,但四轮卡车从我身边驶过,向我的挡风玻璃上投掷(throwing)了巨大的融雪。6C根据第5题可知,是向“我的”挡风玻璃上投掷(throwing)了好多雪。7D根据下文可知,当他遇到一个滑点时,他猛地刹车,在路上急转直下,而不是缓慢行驶和调整
23、。可见在最后二十英里的路程中,“我”发现自己在一个没有经验的(inexperienced)驾驶员后面。8B作者为了不碰到他,必须急刹车(brake),但是很不幸,滑到沟里了。9A“我”试图一次又一次地爬出来,但只能听到旋转的(spinning)轮胎声。10C那一刻“我”应该感到很难过,根据语境可知此处表示自己无助(helplessly)地看着车。11A根据语境可知此处表示车奇迹般地开始移动(move),好像几乎要被推出坑一样。12D此处表示从后视镜里“我”看到一个人影(figure)。13D此处表示他简单地(simply)祝“我”好运,然后上了自己的车。14B此处表示正如著名小说家欧亨利写的那
24、样。put作及物动词时,可表示“放;表达;移动;安置;赋予”等意思。15D考查形容词。此处表示无论你去哪里,你的旅程有多危险(dangerous),一定记住你被有爱心的人照顾着。.语法填空Photos of a gentle-man reading calmly in bed in the newly-built cabin hospital in Wuhan, spread on Chinas 1. (society) media platforms last year, with many 2. (call) him the “Invincible(无敌的) Wuhan Man”The g
25、entleman, 3. is called “The Reader in Fang Cang” (mobile cabin hospital), has even drawn attention from the author of the book The Origins of Political Order by Francis Fukuyama, on Twitter.Surnamed Fu, at present 39-year-old,he is a teacher at Florida State University after 4. (get) his doctor degr
26、ee in Wuhan University.His hometown is in Xiaogan, a city neighboring Wuhan, but his parents currently live in Wuhan.Fu 5. (infect) with novel coronavirus when he visited his parents, and he was among the first group of 6. (patient) transferred to the cabin hospital at Wuhan International Conference
27、 and Exhibition Center on Feb. 5, according to Hubei Daily.He told the reporter that he bought the book in Wuhan, and he 7. (real)likes reading.He said that he was just reading the book out of interest and never expected that his action would have such 8. great influence.He also said he hoped people
28、 would pay more attention 9. medical workers who have been working very hard to treat patients.Many netizens were attracted by Fus positive and calm attitude.“This picture of him reading in bed gives me 10. (strong) and hope.” said a Weibo user.【语篇解读】在武汉方舱医院内,一位在病床上坚持阅读的“方舱读书哥”火了。唯青春与读书不可辜负,住院期间不忘阅读
29、,这样的好习惯让网友们纷纷点赞,并说这样积极冷静的态度给他们带去了希望。而他的行为也引起了该书(政治秩序的起源)作者的关注。1social考查形容词。此处指的是在中国的社交媒体,需用society的形容词social。social media意为“社交媒体”。2calling考查非谓语动词。因为many前面有介词with,且many与him为主动关系,故此处应填其-ing形式作介词的宾语补足语。3who考查定语从句。分析可知,此处指这个被人“叫做方舱医院读书哥”已经引起了这本书作者的关注。此处含有定语从句,先行词为“the gentleman”,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,需填关系代词who。
30、4getting考查非谓语动词。此处指在武汉大学获得了博士学位之后去了佛罗里达州立大学教书,get a doctor degree意为“获得博士学位”。after在此为介词,空格处填get的动名词getting。5was infected考查动词时态及语态。当付先生来武汉看望父母的时候感染了新冠肺炎,短语be infected with意为“被感染了”。根据visited可知用一般过去时,故填was infected。6patients考查名词。此处指第一群转入方舱医院的病人,需填名词复数patients。7really考查副词。此处需填副词really修饰动词短语“likes reading”,意为“真的喜欢看书”。8a考查冠词。付先生说自己读书是出于兴趣,从来没想过自己的行为有这么大的影响,此处考查 “such不定冠词adj.n.” 的结构。故填a。9to考查介词。他还说,他希望人们更多关注那些辛苦治疗病人的医务人员。pay attention to意为“关注”,故填介词to。10strength考查名词。此处指读书的照片给了网友力量和希望,故填名词strength。