2023年四川省成都中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

1、2023 年四川省成都中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1The 31st Summer Universiade(大运会)is _ big event for Chengdu.AaBanCthe2Gina,have you seen my textbook?Oh,sorry.I took _ by mistake.AmineByoursChers3Deng Qingming,an astronaut of Shenzhou 15,achieved his dream _ many years hard work.AwithoutBinCthrough4Your an

2、swer _ be right,but Im going to check to make sure.AcantBmightCmust5The book of Songs is the _ collection of poems in China and the beginning of Chinas poetry tradition.AearlyBearlierCearliest6_ you treat others with your heart,you will get friendship in return.AIfBUntilCUnless7He showed me the phot

3、os _ he took at his graduation ceremony.AthatBwhoCwhat8I am sorry I didnt answer your phone because I _ the piano at that time.AplayedBwas playingCam playing9Do you know _ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year?Sorry,I dont know the exact date.AhowBwhyCwhen10A great number of beautiful flowers _ on t

4、he second ring road in Chengdu these days.AplantBare plantedCare planting二、补全对话 5 选 5 补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hi,Jill.11 B:A Little Prince,a classic novel.Have you heard of it?A:Yes.12 B:Oh,its so fantastic that I couldnt put it down.A:Wow!13 B:Hmm.A story between a pilot and the little prince from

5、 another planet.A:Sounds interesting!B:Yeah.It also satisfies the taste of both kids and adults.14 A:Oh,I cant wait to read it.Can you lend it to me?B:Sure.15 AWhat is it about?BIm almost done.CWhat are you reading?DIts well worth reading.EBut I havent read it yet.三、完形填空 An e-mail from a man named B

6、en came in to Steves restaurant.“Dear sir,my mom loves your pancake so much.Every time she visits Richmond,your restaurant is her must-go place,”he wrote.“16 ,she is seriously ill in Boston.Could you give me the recipe(食谱)so that I can make it for her?”Steve,the owner of the restaurant,replied with

7、another 17 ,“Id like to meet you in Boston and make it 18 for her.”Steve drove over 500 miles and reached Bens house.Bens mom was so 19 to see Steve.“Why did you drive all the way up here to 20 for me?”She was so happy and touched.“Because youre an amazing and sweet lady!”16ASuddenlyBUnluckilyCFinal

8、ly17AresultBexampleCsuggestion18AfreshBnewChealthy19AinterestedBsurprisedCdisappointed20AspeakBtryCcookClaude Monet brought sunshine into painting.He was one of the first artists to work 21 .That may sound 22 to us today.But before 1870,most artists did all their paintings in rooms.They used models

9、dressed up as Greek gods or heroes from history.They painted with dark colors so their pictures would look more 23 .However,Monet and his artist friends 24 the rules.They took their paints and brushes to paint lakes,flowers and woods in the open air.They wanted to show 25 sunlight made water and boa

10、ts look at different times during the day.If they painted people,they always painted common people.They used 26 colors and painted quickly.For years,Monet had 27 in making money.Sometimes he could not pay the rent(租金);sometimes his family had no heat;sometimes they went hungry.28 ,Monet would not gi

11、ve up.Today,he is one of the most famous artists ever.Paintings by Monet sell for millions of dollars and 29 in museums around the world.Were all lucky that Monet never 30 .21AinsideBoutdoorsCeverywhere22AusualBspecialCstrange23AfunnyBlivelyCserious24AsupportedBbrokeCfollowed25AwhenBwhyChow26Abright

12、BdarkCpeaceful27AfunBtroubleCsuccess28AStillBAlsoCBesides29AstandBstickChang30AkeptBstoppedCavoided四、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。A Survey on Sports in Chengduby Class 1,Grade 9Q:What are Chengdu peoples favorite sports?Walking is No.1 favorite.Another four most popular sports are runnin

13、g,ping-pong,swimming and badminton.Greenways and parks near their homes are green gifts for Chengduers to do sports conveniently.Q:Do Chengdu people do sports just to lose weight?Not really.Physical shape doesnt matter that much.The chart on the right shows the reasons for exercise.Q:Do Chengdu peop

14、le use much technology when doing sports?Yes.Technology,such as smart watches,sports apps or smart gyms,is used to record exercise habits,provide suggestions,give reports on health and even remind people to do sports.31The top three popular sports in Chengdu are.32Places for sports are easy to find

15、in Chengdu.33The chart shows that about a quarter of Chengduers exercise to spend time with family.34We can learn that hobby is more important than fashion for Chengduers to do sports.35Technology is smart but hardly used in daily exercise.五、阅读单选 Host:As we know,the British have been sending cards s

16、ince the 19th century.They spend about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year.However,the number of people sending cards and letters is falling.More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter.Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped?Group A:

17、We live in a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary.Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle.Its bad for environment.Whats more,cards are expensive to buy and so is posting.Nowadays,we usually use our phones and computers because they are quick,easy and

18、free.Traditional cards and letters are out Group B:The tradition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay.Sending a handwritten letter or carefully chosen card shows that you care.Phone messages and emails are quick and easy,but they seem to carry less feeling.Sending letters is good fo

19、r children because it is a chance to practice writing skills.Also,its fun!Receiving post makes you of date.They are not young peoples cup of tea.Its no surprise that most of them end up as litter.feel special and its important if someone lives far away or is lonelyjust imagine a birthday without car

20、ds!36Whats the discussion mainly about?AWhen the British send cards and letters.BWhether the British should keep the tradition.CWhy the British like sending cards and letters.37Who thinks its necessary to keep the tradition?AThe host.BGroup ACGroup B38Which picture can show the meaning of the underl

21、ined word snail?ABC39What does Group A think of sending cards?AFree but slow.BFast but expensive.CWasteful and expensive.40Which of the following facts directly caused the discussion?APeople have different opinions.BFewer British people send cards and letters.CThe British spend too much money on car

22、ds and letters.a.Locals Care for Natural WorldGrasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back.On January 24,2003,China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area and the wildlife.Local people joined in the project,picking up was

23、te and protecting the animals.b.China Successfully Grows Rice in SpaceHow to grow food in space if humans live there one day?For nearly 40 years,China has developed over 260 new types of seeds(种子)in space.Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station makes a big step forward.It can also solve food

24、 problems on Earth.c.Doctors Sent to West AfricaDoctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out.They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it.To get things better,they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.d._A strong

25、 earthquake hit Turkey on February 6.More than 8,000 international rescuers(救援人员)around the world went to help,including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China.They helped save lives and rebuild homes.e.Scientists Fight against Plastic PollutionA natural material,fungi(真菌),used to break down a type of

26、plastic called polypropylene turned out to be useful.Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days,between 25%and 27%of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days,polypropylene became completely safe.41Which passages are about environmental protection?Aa,bBa,eCb,e42When did China

27、probably begin to develop seeds in space?AIn the 1980s.BIn the 1990s.CIn the 2000s.43What does the underlined word it in Passage c refer to?AAn island.BA new flu.CMedical care.44Which is the best title for _?ATurkey Calling for HelpBThe World Saving Lives in QuakeCTerrible Situation Faced by Turkey4

28、5Whats the theme shared by all the passages?AChallenges and Chances.BResponsibility and Success.CProblems and Efforts.六、根据首字母填空 46Some desert plants grow d_ into the earth to get water.47Humor is a type of language art,which brings a lot of p_ and laughter to our daily life.48In Beijing,peoples act

29、of k_ makes me feel warm even in the place far from home.49Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r_.50Wu Yuren,a 73-year-old professor from Tongji University,e_ difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on Douyin to help children develop interes

30、t in science.七、填写适当的单词补全对话 完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。A:You look worried.Whats the matter?B:Ill have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow.I think Ill 51 it because he is much better than me.A:Dont worry too much.Lets play a game.Look,is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty?B:Half-e

31、mpty.Whats the 52 of it?A:This game is used to test peoples opinions.The 53 opinions show people treat life in two different ways.I guess you dont often believe things will turn out well.B:No,I dont.When I face challenges,I always feel nervous about what lies 54 .A:Perhaps you dont have a good 55 of

32、 challenges.Why dont you think positively?I mean,look at the bright side.B:But how?A:If Mike beats you,dont be sad.Think about his strengths and your weaknesses,56 .And then learn from him.B:Maybe youre right.I need to be 57 worried,but I dont know why I cant help worrying.A:Well,worrying 58 is not

33、always bad.It warns you of risks,just like a fire alarm.However,the trouble is that sometimes it goes off 59 there isnt a huge danger.B:I see.So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively.The game teaches me to 60 the way I think.Ill learn to do it.Thanks.A:Hope things work out.八、短文选词填空 短文填

34、空从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。actual advantage chance child difficultdifference few hear many possible silence tellDo you believe a rose plant says“I want some water”or a tree shouts“My arms hurt”?Maybe you will say this could only happen in some 61 stories.In fact,plants are not alw

35、ays 62 .A recent study has found plants shout when they are in need of water or having their stems cut.“Even in a quiet field,there are63 some sounds that carry information.However,the pitch(音高)is too high for people 64 ,”said Lilach Hadany,a professor from Tel Aviv University.The researchers used m

36、icrophones to record some tomato plants and found that stressed plants send out 65 sounds than unstressed plants.“When tomatoes are not stressed at all,they are very quiet,”Professor Hadany said.They also trained a machine in 66 the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants.The result shows

37、that when the causes of stress change,they shout 67 .After the team recorded many kinds of other plants,they found that many plants like corn,wheat and grape plants send out sounds when they are under stress,too.“There is a 68 that a lot of communication is happening,”Professor Hadany said.“Because

38、other plants can probably hear the call of the stressed plants.”Sound recordings of plants could bring humans lots of 69 ,especially in farming.For example,people will make sure whether corn is getting enough water or where water is needed most without much 70 .九、阅读还原 6 选 5 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的 AF 选项中，选

39、出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。Money may not buy happiness,but it helps.Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world.71 This idea is raised by Dr.Mara Harvey,a money expert.The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money.Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to mak

40、e pocket money.These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.72 In this way,you can also improve your communication skills,which will help when you have a grown-up job,too.Help your money grow.Money cant grow if its sitting inside a piggy bank.Put your money in the bank and you can

41、get interest(利息).73 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan.If you have a big event,such as a holiday coming up,it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money.Try making a plan for spending and saving.74 Then it will help you take control of your money.7

42、5 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month.Spend your money on what you truly need.Then try to cut down on spending.For example,rather than eating out,you can choose to cook at home.ASpend your money wisely.BBe smart with your money.CSet a goal of saving money.DSave your money in the

43、long run.EAgree on the value of different jobs before you start.FWrite down how much money you have and what you are spending.十、阅读填表 完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。Maps mark seas,countries,cities and our homes,and guide us through the world.To know them better,lets take a look at how maps have changed over th

44、e centuries.Many ancient countries used maps.One of the first is thought to have been drawn on the wall in Lascaux,France,around 16,500 years ago.Hidden among the drawings of birds and bulls(公牛)is a map of the stars.The Babylonian Map of the World is the oldest known earthly map,which shows Babylon

45、and its neighboring towns on the stone.Claudius Ptolemy made maps go global.Born in Egypt around 100 AD,he was the first person to try to make a world map.With the help of math,Ptolemy marked around 10,000 locations from Britain to Asia and Africa.Perhaps the most commonly used world map is the Merc

46、ator Projection.It was introduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator.An important part of maps is the imaginary lines of longitude,latitude and the equator.Mercator took the globe and made it flat(平的),but to do this he had to make the areas further north and south larger,while the areas nearer the middle

47、stay about the right size.The reason for this is that the Earth is like a ball,but a map is flat.It is easy to find places,but some people said it was unfair because places including Canada,the UK and Europe appeared much bigger than they really were.In the 19th and 20th centuries,modern technology

48、allowed map makers to produce maps showing locations exactly.Today,many people view maps on their phones.Researchers are working to map the floor of the oceans and to locate every tree on Earth.Scientists are also trying to map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescope(JWST).This invention wi

49、ll collect light from stars and may find the secrets about the beginning of the universe(宇宙).The History of MapsMaps provide us with information of 76 .Ancient maps*One of the first maps is a map of 77 around 16,500 years ago.*The oldest earthly map is the Babylonian Map of the World.Maps go global*

50、The first world map was drawn by using 78 .*The imaginary lines introduced to the Mercator Projection made it most commonly used,but it still needed 79 .Maps and 80 *Maps can be used on the phone.*Maps can help us know more about the oceans,the land and the universe through JWST.十一、话题作文 81你校英文报就“网络安

51、全”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示，以“Stay Safe Online”为题投稿。注意：1.请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词)；2.须全面反映图文信息；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.词数 80 左右。_参考答案：1A2B3C4B5C6A7A8B9C10B11C 12E 13A 14D 15B16B 17C 18A 19B 20C21B 22A 23C 24B 25C 26A 27B 28A 29C 30B31B 32A 33B 34A 35B36B 37C 38A 39C 40B41B 42A 43B 44B 45C46(d)eep47(p)leasure48(k)indnes

52、s49(r)ising50(e)xplained51lose/fail 52point 53opposite 54ahead 55understanding 56instead 57less 58itself 59when 60change61childrens 62silent 63actually 64to hear 65more 66telling 67differently 68possibility 69advantages 70difficulty71B 72E 73D 74F 75A76geography 77the stars 78math/maths 79improvemen

53、t 80modern technology81例文：Stay Safe OnlineWith the wide of spread of the of the Internet,we have easy access to almost everything we want to know.Meanwhile,there are also hidden dangers that we cant see through.Then what should we do to stay safe online?First of all,protect your privacy.Dont give aw

54、ay your personal information like name or address.Second,dont click on any strange link so as to avoid property loss.Third,never see strangers you meet online.Finally,always be polite in the virtual world.Try not to be a target for a cyberbully.Only when we obey the rules above ca we build a healthy and harmonious online world.