1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家短语典句考点1. in advance预先经典例句 Its cheaper if you book a mobile in advance.预定手机要便宜一些。If you want to get better service, you must inform the tour site in advance.如果你想得到较好的服务,必须提前通知旅游景点。考点聚焦1)同义词:ahead of time提前,in front of 在前面2)in advance作“预先”讲,是介词,常常作状语。如:You must pay for the book in adva
2、nce.你必须预先付书的钱。3)常用短语:in advance of sth. 在前,超过on the advance 物价在上涨with the advance of 随着的增加advance on/towards/upon 朝前进2. give away泄露(秘密)经典例句 She gave away state secrets to the enemy.她把国家机密泄露给了敌人。考点聚焦1)give away作“泄露(秘密)”讲时,是及物动词,常接表示“计划、秘密”的名词作宾语。2)give away还可意为:送掉,分发,出卖3)我的记忆卡:以give为核心的短语:give back归还
3、give in投降give of奉献,贡献give off放出,散发出give out放出, 公开, 宣布give up停止,结束gave up smoking戒烟give birth to生孩子4)易混短语:give off 发出;释放出5)give away短语中away是副词, 其宾语如果是代词的话, 放在中间。give away意思有“赠送,捐赠,分发(奖品),失去或错过(机会),泄露,暴露”等。如:He gave away his books to a library.他把自己的书捐赠给一家图书馆。The mayor gave away the prizes at the schoo
4、l sports meeting.市长在学校运动会上颁发奖品。活学活用20. 单项填空Mike has put on so much weight this year that his mother has to _ all his trousers to their relatives.A. give awayB. give inC. give outD. give off答案:A3. take over 接收,接管经典例句 CBS Records was taken over by Sony.哥伦比亚广播公司的唱片公司已被索尼公司收购。考点聚焦1)take over常表示收购某公司,接管并
5、控制某区域,还有“把从一地带到另一地”的意思。如:Mr. Smith is old and the only one to take over his business is his nephew. 史密斯先生老了,唯一能够接管他的生意的人是他的侄子。2)我的记忆卡:以take为中心的短语:take action采取行动;take back收回;take down记录,记下;take exercise运动;take. . . for. . . 把认为;take it easy别着急;take over接管;take ones place就职;take the place of代替;take t
6、urns轮流;take up从事于;take in吸收;take part in参加;take on雇用,聘用;take in收留;take off脱掉衣服;take back撤销,同意收回。活学活用21. 单项选择Look at the timetable. Hurry up!Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken答案:A4. come out出来,长出经典例句 The rain stopped and the sun came out.雨停后太阳出来了。考点聚焦1)come out作“出来
7、,长出”讲时,常常指某物长出来了,尤其指花开了。除此之外,还有其他意思:显露,公开,问世,出版。2)掌握以come为核心的短语:come about 发生come across 偶遇,碰到come along 进展,进步,进行come to oneself 恢复从容,恢复知觉come up 成为,出现come up with想出(计划、回答),作出(反应),产生come into fashion 开始流行come into ones own获得, 应得活学活用22. 单项填空The dictionary is being printed and it will soon _.A. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out答案:B高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!