1、H单元山东目录目录1H1 完形（一）1H2 完形（二）3H3阅读表达7 H1 完形（一）【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省日照一中（日照市）高三5月校际联合检测（二模）（201405）】H1 A)(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分) A few years ago，a Thanks giving Day newspaper story told of a school teacher who asked her first graders to 11 a picture of something they were thankful forShe thought of how little t
2、hese children from 12 neighborhoods actually had to be thankful forBut she knew that most of them would draw pictures of turkeys on tables of 13 Suddenly she saw the picture Douglas handed ina simple childishly drawn hand But whose hand? The whole l4 was struck by the abstract image “l think it must
3、 be the hand of GOd that brings us food”said one child “A farmer,”said another,“ 15 he grows the turkeys” Finally when the others were back at work the teacher 16 Douglass desk and asked whose hand it was “Its your handTeacher,”he mumbledShe 17 that frequently at the breaks she had taken Douglas，a s
4、mall，lonely child，by the handShe often did that with the children，but it 18 so much to DouglasOut of all the things he could have been thankful for Thanksgiving，he was most 19 for his teachers hand! Perhaps from this story，we can learn that one of the most important things that you and I can give 20
5、 is a hand that reaches out to them with love 11Adraw Btake Cshow Dsee12Afamiliar Brich CpoorDdistantl3Adrinks Bfood CclothesDvegetables14Afamily Bschool Cstage Dclass15Abut Bbecause Cso Dand16Abent over Bwalked past Changed on Dknocked onl7Aimagined Breminded Cknew Drecalled18Ahurt Bmeant Cadded Dc
6、ontributed19Auseful Bfit Cthankful Dregretful20Aanything Beveryone Csomeone Dsomething【答案】11A 从下文可知，老师给学生布置的作业就是让他们把自己感恩的东西画下来。12C从老师对这些孩子的判断来看以及他们简单的生活环境（them would draw pictures of turkeys on tables）来看，应该是poor neighborhood。l3B 由前面的turkeys可知，应该是放食品的桌子。14D 由语境可知这里是课堂，当然指的是全班（class）学生。15B 这里是解释学生判断的原
7、因，故用because。16A 根据当时的情景和老师的敬业态度来判断，应该是bent over (俯下身)。l7D 听了学生的话，老师一下子想起了以前和学生们拉手的情景。18B 看似寻常的细小动作，对于小道格拉斯却意味深长（meant）。19C 前面数次出现这个信息，也是文章的中心内容。20C 这里的someone指的是生活中的任何一个人，非特指。【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试（201405）】第二节完形填空（共30小题：11-20题每小题1分，2140题每小题1.5分；满分40分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从11-40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D）中出可以填入空白处
8、的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。H1 AI hope this finds you well. Perhaps a letter would be more 11 here but I will take this opportunity to send you a huge Thank You.When I first signed up for your 12 class, I was in 9th grade and at a quite difficult time. My good friend 13 my ability and 1 was near going down tha
9、t path with him, _14_ you cheered me up. This ended up being a huge 15 point for me and I credit you entirely.At that time I held a certain amount of 16 towards my father. It was you who told me straight up what a good man he was. I really did need to hear that, and Im glad you said so.Finally, -som
10、ehow you _17_._ my total lack of talent in art. Thank you for giving me a 18 , and setting me straight on many levels. I have only good 19 of our time together, skiing, training, rock climbing, and living.I hope he doesnt need it like I did, but I can only hope my own son, now 13, will meet such a w
11、onderful coach at some point. Im sure you have 20 many lives in a similar way. Thank you.11. A. important B. kindC. helpful D. proper12. A. climbing B. musicC. art D. coach13. A. doubted B. allowedC. smiled D. understood14. A. whenB. asC. beforeD. after15. A. settingB. makingC. turningD. working16.
12、A. attitudeB. angerC. anxietyD. care17. A. toleratedB. discovered C. ignoredD. hid ,18. A. favorB. chanceC. materialD. remark19. A. marksB. recordsC. livesD. memories20. A. caughtB. passedC. touched D. stopped解析：11. 选D。表示一封信更加合适。但是作者想借此机会表达对老师的感谢。12.选C。 通过下文17个空后可知答案是C，报名参加艺术课。13.选A。由上文的have a hard
13、time可知，我的好朋友对我的能力表示怀疑。14.选A。was/were doingwhen；固定搭配，正在，在这时。15.选C。老师的鼓励是我的转折点。16.选B。表示对父亲生气，但是老师直率地告示我父亲是一个非常伟大的人。17.选A。容忍我缺少艺术天赋，这儿说的是老师不放弃我，尽管我表现不好。18.选B。感谢老师给我一个机会。19.选D。对和老师一块共同度过的时光的美好记忆。20.选C。用同样的方式感动了很多人。H2 完形（二）【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省日照一中（日照市）高三5月校际联合检测（二模）（201405）】H2 B)(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)Occasiona
14、lly, life can be impossibly difficult，and it can be hard to keep goingBut you always have a choice2012 was the 21 year of my lifeMy father died only six months 22 he was diagnosed as cancerHe was always so 23 that，for a minute after he drew his last breath，I honestly 24 he would come back to lifeI c
15、ouldnt believe I would never again cuddle(拥抱)into his big warm chestShortly after that，my oldest sister was 25 to the hospitalThey discovered that she had highly advanced cancer in her bones and that there was 26 that they could doShe died a month 1aterShe was my 27 person in the whole worldI never
16、thought I would have to live 28 herThe 29 and extreme heartbreak brought me to my knees，and I 30 in the hospital myselfI remember lying in the hospital bed，looking 31 at the ceiling and seeing my sisters beautiful faceI realized that night that I had a(n) 32 I could end my life or I could continue t
17、o 33 I looked in my sisters eyes and 34 not to go with her just yetI was determined to stay and 35 my journeyI now live with my husband and I spend quality time with my family and value every 36 I have with themI connect with my heart often to 37 that I am following my joyI love myself more deeply e
18、very dayNot a day goes by when I dont 38 my fathers huge character or my beloved sisters gentle eyesbut I know that I will be with them one dayWhat I have now is so precious and so fleeting(短暂的)that I must grasp the 39 in every moment I canYou choose life every dayBut do you choose the life that you
19、 40 every day?21Abest Bworst Cprecious Dfastest22Abefore Buntil Cafter Dwhen23Aoptimistic Bpowerful Cstrong Denthusiastic24Adoubted Bwondered Cplanned Dthought25Aallowed Babandoned Caccustomed Dadmitted26Anothing Beverything Canything Dsomething27A1ovely Bfavorite Cdear D1ast28Awith Bwithout Con Dbe
20、yond29Ashock Bregret Cterror Dshame30Agot up Bpicked up Ccame up Dended up31Aback Baround Cup Ddown32Aanswer B. choice Cdream Ddirection33Aperform B1ive Cwork Dstudy34Adecided Bremembered Cdemanded D. hoped35A1eave Btake Ccomplete Dstop36Ayear Bmonth Cmoment Dweek 37Arecognize Brealize Cunderstand D
21、ensure38Adescribe Bforget Cfind Dmiss39Ajoy Bscene Centertainment D1uck40A1ove Brepeat Cexperience Dface【答案】21B 根据下文叙述，在2012年，作者的父亲和姐姐相继离去，给她带来了巨大的打击。所以，选择B项，“最糟糕的一年”。22C 根据逻辑关系，应该选择after， 意思是，在作者的“父亲被诊断患有癌症6个月之后去世”。23C 作者的父亲过去（去世前）是那么的“强壮”，但很快就离世，所以作者一直觉得“父亲”会活过来。只有strong 有“身体强健，强壮”的意思，符合题意。24D 作者“
22、认为”她父亲会起死回生，而不是“怀疑，疑问”或者 “计划”。25D be admitted to hospital 是固定搭配，意思是“被收治入院”。26A 根据本句前半部分“she had highly advanced cancer”可知，医生回天乏术，所以，只能选择nothing。27B 根据本句的后半部分in the whole world，“my sister”应该是作者“最喜爱的”人，而不是“可爱的，亲密的，最后的”。A、C两项如果使用最高级形式，也是可以选择的。D项last的意思与题意不符。28B 作者的sister是她的最喜欢的人，而且下文提示，她的离去使作者“震惊”和“心碎”
23、，以至于“病倒”，所以，作者之前根本就没有想到她会离开她的sister，由此，本题的最佳答案是C项without。29A 根据逻辑关系，选择shock “震惊”最符合题意。其他选项与语境不符。bring to ones knees“使屈服”。30D “震惊”和“伤心欲绝”使作者屈服，并病倒。end up 意为“结束，告终”end up in hospital 意思是“最终病倒并住院”。其他选项的短语所表达的意思与此处的语境不符合。31C 根据空格后面的ceiling， 我们可以看出作者躺在病床上朝上看，所以选择up。32B 根据空格后面的一句话“I could end my life or I
24、 could continue to”可以推测出，那天晚上“I had a choice”（我面临抉择）。33B 这个选择就是：要么结束生命，要么继续活下去。34A 根据后一句“I was determined to stay and”我们可以推测出答案是A，“我决定，我下决心”。35C 根据逻辑意思，“我决心活下来，完成我的（生命）旅程”。所以，选择 complete。36C 从这一段开始，作者讲述她从痛苦中挣扎过来，对生活有了新的认识，并决心要好好享受生活中的每一点快乐，珍惜生活中的一分一秒。据此，此题选择C项moment最合理。37D 本句的意思是“我经常扪心自问，目的是保证我能够感受生
25、活中的快乐”所以选择ensure “保证，确保”。38D 本句是个双重否定句，意思是“没有一天我不在思念我父亲的伟大人格和我姐姐和蔼的目光”，所以，选择miss最合适。双重否定指同一个句子中出现两个否定词，即否定之否定，表示的意思是肯定的，通常比肯定句的语气要重。You will never succeed unless you work hard.如果你不努力，就决不能成功。She did not work any the less for her illness.她没有因为生病而少做一些工作。39A 本题和上文37题所在的句子意思相关。变故之后，作者“现在”感觉到要珍爱生命，珍惜生活中的快
26、乐，所以，选择A项joy是最合题意的。40A本句回扣并升华了主题：既然可以选择生活，就要选择你喜爱的生活，去享受生活着的快乐。 所以，选择love。只有你热爱生活，你才能“grasp the joy in every moment”（把握生活中的乐趣）。【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试（201405）】H2 BNow I can see that it is normal that people feel a little embarrassed to accept unexpected help from a stranger. Yesterday after 1
27、tried to pay for the person behind me at Starbucks, I was rejected. 21. I decided to take a different 22 to it today. I did something that absolutely could not be rejected, and probably wont even be _23_ for another few hours.About once a week, I go and get a 24 at Starbucks (otherwise, I made it on
28、 my own to save money), I usually 25 with a credit card, or my Starbucks card, which means that I, like many others, dont get any 26 or cash back. As a result, 1 _27._ put money in the 28 jarand when I do, its usually a dollar that Ive 29 out of my wallet specially for that purpose.Recently I was on
29、 30 in a seaside house with my parents. I did the grocery shopping and 31_ most of the meals. Through our vacation, my dad paid me 32 in sash for the groceries, I didnt expect to get what 1 33 , but I took it because ) have learned that 34 . my fathers gifts feels to him like I am rejecting his 35 .
30、So today, I 36 to have a $50 bill in my wallet. Before placing my 37 for my $2 coffee, 1 folded up the bill 38 the number didnt show, and as the cashier was getting my coffee, I put .the $50 in the tip jar. I get a little giggle (暗笑) _39_ me when 1 imagine them going through the tips at the end of t
31、he day. I wish I had the _40_ ability to do things like this more often!21. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Furthermore22. A. approachB. chance C. look D. break23. A. counted B. achieved C. noticed D. observed24. A. view B. service C. job D. coffee25. A. pay B. deal C. bargain D. connect26.
32、A. change B. credit C. prize D. interest27. A. easily B. casually C. seldom D. never28. A. fareB. tipC. hopeD. gift29. A. raisedB. collectedC. pulledD. fetched30. A. beachB. educationC. charityD. vacation3!. A. designedB. preparedC. orderedD. tasted32. A. unwillinglyB. fairlyC back ; D. out33. A. de
33、servedB. encouragedC chargedD. spent34. A. putting down B. setting down C. letting down D. turning down35. A. hopeB. loveC. generosityD. friendship36. A. usedB. managedC. happenedD. desired37. A. callB. attemptC. intentionD. order38. A. so thatB. in caseC. for fearD. now that39. A. outB. insideC. in
34、steadD. ahead40. A. physicalB. normalC. financialD. original解析：21.选B。作者帮助别人被拒绝了，所以他要尝试一种不同的方式。22.选A。参照21.approach 方式、方法。23.选C。对方注意不到，自然就不会拒绝了。24选D。Starbucks是星巴克，它是卖咖啡的所以选D。25.选A。用信用卡或星巴克卡付款。消费自然是付款了。26.选A。change 零钱；找头。用卡付款，不用找钱了。27.选C。casually随便地；临时地 。指的是经常在消费的时候，往小费罐里放钱，一般是一美元，这是我为了这个目的特意从我的钱包里拿出来的
35、。28.选B。参照27. tip jar 下文提示：小费罐。29.选C。参照27.30.选D。on vocation 。在海边度假。31.选B。此处指的是作者购物，并且在度假期间为家人做饭。故选B。32.选C。pay sb back，报答，给钱。父亲因为我的劳动付出而给我钱，33.选A。作者并没有想因为自己为家人劳动而获得自己应得的报酬，故选A。34.选D。turn down 拒绝，此处的意思是拒绝父亲的礼物在父亲看来就像拒绝他的爱一样，所以我没有拒绝。35选B。参照上一题。36.选C：happen to do 碰巧做某事，今天我碰巧在钱包里面有50美元。37.选D。在我点咖啡之前，我把这50
36、美元折了起来，为的就是不让50这个数字漏出来。Order 点菜；订购。38.选A。参照上一题。So that 表示目的。39.选B。inside me。我想到他们一天结束整理小费的时候，我就暗笑。Inside 在里面。40.选C。给别人小费，经济上的帮助，自然是经济能力了。故选C。经济的，金融的。H3阅读表达【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省日照一中（日照市）高三5月校际联合检测（二模）（201405）】H3 阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 1 Joshua Lionel Cowen，a New York inventor，was bo
37、rn in l 877In 1 900，he created maybe the most popular Christmas toy of the last century little electric trains that circle Christmas treesMore than 50 million Lionel train sets have been sold worldwide，and today Lionel produces more than 300 miles of track each year2 Like many American inventors，Jos
38、h Cowen，who died in l965，was self-taughtAccording to history bookswhen he was 7 he carved a wooden toy train and tried to put a little steam engine on itThe engine blew up，but there were no complaints from his parents and eight brothers and sisters3 As a 23-year-old working at an electric fan compan
39、y，Cowen dreamed up putting a little batterypowered fan motor onto a wooden toy train he called the Electric ExpressHe took it to a toy store，and they put it in the window to replace a train you had to push around by handWithin days，Christmas shoppers snapped up six Lionel trains, and the company bus
40、iness took off4While there were many toy train companiesthe first electric train was exhibited at the 1893 Worlds Fair in ChicagoCowens invention beat them a11probably because he tied it to Christmas and produced the toy villages and other things to put around the tree and the trainStill，competition
41、 has not stoppedToday there are many companies making toy trains of all sizes，some on tracks using electricity，some on the floor using wind-up springs(发条)5 One of the best places in Washington to see a big toy train display is the USBotanic GardenThe big glass building at the foot of the USCapitol h
42、as a single train running in one room and a bunch of trains in another big room_ is one of the most popular holiday attractions in the city66What does the author want to tell us about Joshua Lionel Cowen in Paragraph l?(no more than 8 words)67What was Cowens familys attitude toward his devotion to i
43、nvention?(no more than 6 words)68What made Cowen succeed at the 1893 Worlds Fair?(no more than 8 words)69Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 in English 70Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5 with proper words(no more than 8 words)【答案】解析：阅读表达题是对学生的读写技能做全面的要求：它考查学生一系列的阅读策略来处理这篇文章，如运用skimming（跳
44、读）的方法找出主旨大意，用 scanning （查找）的方法去处理事实细节，运用paraphrase(英译) 去处理短文转述，运用context（上下文）来处理补全句子及指代关系。66. He was a very successful inventor.67. They understood him./ They supported him.68. He connected / tied his invention to Christmas. 69. Very soon, Christmas shoppers bought six Lionel trains, and the company
45、 business became successful. 70. The big toy train display/show/exhibition 【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试（201405）】H3 阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在答题卡相啦的位置上。1 Peer pressure makes most parents nervous. The influence of childrens friends and classmates is a powerful force in almost every childs life. Kids face t
46、his pressure from th6 first time they play with other children. And with all of the social media and electronic communication available to kids today, peer pressure casts an even wider shadow for teens. You cant make peer pressure go away; it is a natural part of growing up. But as a parent, you can
47、 help your child learn how to deal with it.2 Peer pressure isnt all bad. Although the term usually brings negative images, your childrens friends can also be positive influences. Friends can encourage one another to do good things, to try harder in extracurricular activities or schoolwork, and to av
48、oid kids who might not have their best interest at heart. In this way, peer pressure is very healthy.3 However, _. Teens may find themselves in any number of situations that could lead to big trouble. The availability of drugs and alcohol is just one of the major concerns parents have today. And pee
49、r pressure doesnt have to come from face-to-face contact among-young-people; cell phones, Facebook, blogs, Twitter and other social media make it possible for kids .to make up and spread ideas for mischief and even crimes to a lot of people in a matter of seconds.4 As a parent, the best thing you ca
50、n do to reduce the negative effects of peer pressure is to keep the communication lines open with your child and to be a positive influence in. their lives. Whats more, by being informed of your childs life and providing ongoing direction and guidance, you can help your child stay on a positive cour
51、se.66. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)67. Explain the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 in English.68. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words, (no more than 10 words)69. Who are the target readers of the text? (no more than 3 words)70. List three things parents can do to avoid the negative effects of peer pressure, (no more than 10 words for each)解析：66.主旨题，主旨题要特别注意首段、尾段。首句、尾句。根据文章第一段第一句话和最后一句话答案可整理为：67.推断题。Notall 是部分否定：同伴压力未必都是坏的，那么它的意思就是：68.完成句子，根据结构句意应当与上段首句相反：69.推断题，根据首段最后一句很明显可知本文是写给父母的：故答案为：a parent或 parents70细节题，根据最后一段可知答案：