1、UNIT 6Period Six基础练.单句语法填空1The businessman wanted to make as many _ (profit) as he could from his products.2She used _ (wash) dishes in a restaurant, but now she has become a shop owner.3It is important that students develop an _ (aware) of valuing parents love.4My uncle went to the seaside, _ he en
2、joyed a pleasant holiday.5I saw some women _(chat) in the shade when I passed by.6Some experts thought that pollution poses a threat to the continued _(exist) of this species.【答案】1.profits2.to wash3.awareness4where5.chatting6.existence.用适当的介、副词填空1As for as classical music is concerned, I have no int
3、erest _it.2Would you please keep _contact with me by email?3There is little doubt that man has had an impact _ the Earths climate.4However, there is an ongoing discussion _ whether schools should continue to teach history.5Everyone should be aware _ the importance and urgency of protecting the envir
4、onment.【答案】1.in2.in3.on/upon4.about5of.选词填空tend to, pay attention to, to be honest, have in common, switch off1Generally speaking, women _ live longer than men.2Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you _.3People wont _ you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own cryin
5、g for expression.4_， I dont agree with what he said at the meeting just now.5_ your mobile phone before going to bed, or it may disturb you.【答案】1.tend to2.have in common3pay attention to4.To be honest5Switch off.完成句子1_ is probably the key to success.意识到自己的弱点可能是成功的关键。2He admitted that _a computer，he
6、had little knowledge of it.他承认，说到修理电脑，他几乎不懂。3It _ to school every day.我每天步行上学要花20分钟。4Finding _ the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.他发现很难适应这个城市的气候，决定搬到北方去。【答案】1.Being aware of your own weakness2when it comes to repairing3takes me twenty minutes to walk4it difficult to adapt to提升练
7、.阅读理解AViolence on television is bad for people.In fact，when I watch shooting，killing and fighting on TV, it breaks my heart.Sometimes I cant open my eyes to watch it.I think its not such a big problem with adults.They distinguish TV programmes from real life clearly, but its not good to watch too mu
8、ch.We watch many acts of violence on TV, and then we dont feel violence is violence.We need to have more time doing other things than watching TV.Its important to communicate with the family, go outside and do exercise, enjoy a hobby, think about something, and so on.TV is one part of our life enjoy
9、ment, and we must choose TV programmes wisely and watch actively.Televised violence has many effects on kids.They want to imitate things they see.They dont know the difference between good things and bad things well.Moreover, in some programmes a robot comes up again after it has been killed.Little
10、children dont know its not the same as real life.They may behave aggressively(侵略地) against their friends.Parents must control the TV programmes their children watch.But many parents go out for work, so they make TV take care of their children after school.People must think about the way to get along
11、 with TV.Maybe I think it is bad to televise violent programmes while children are still awake.Violent shows are bad not only for children but also for society because people who watch violent TV shows want to imitate the TV shows.I think parents who have children should restrict their childrens vie
12、wing of violent TV shows.()1.This passage mainly tells us_.Awhat the author thinks about televised violenceBhow to choose proper TV programmes to watchCwhy the author gets so addicted to violent programmesDhow to break away from violent TV programmes()2.People dont feel violence is violence if _.Ath
13、ey spend more time doing other thingsBthey treat TV programmes as a kind of enjoymentCthey watch too much of it every dayDthey often go out and do exercise()3.Violent programmes are bad for little kids because_.Athey might do what they see in the programmesBthey might fight against their friendsCthe
14、y dont know what a robot is made ofDa robot can come back to life()4.According to the 4th paragraph, why do parents let their children watch TV after school?AThey cant control the TV programmes.BThey dont have time to take care of them.CKids can benefit from the programmes.DViolent programmes are ve
15、ry interesting.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。电视暴力对青少年有很大的负面影响，因此家长应限制孩子观看暴力节目。1A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述作者对电视暴力节目的看法。2C细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“我们在电视上看到许多暴力动作，于是我们就不感觉暴力是暴力了”可知。3A细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，儿童不能辨别好坏，可能会模仿电视上的暴力动作，因此A项“孩子们会做出他们在节目里看到的事”为正确答案。4B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，许多家长让孩子看电视主要是因为他们要外出工作，没有时间照顾孩子。BIm always told “Figure it out.Don
16、t look it up.” I could use this advice when I turn to a search engine for answers.Should we all limit our use of technology?Nicholas Carr is the author of “The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains”. Carr says that we should take time away from screens.According to Carr, “Deep thinking,
17、 brain scientists have discovered, happens only when our minds are calm and attentive.”Some might say technology like Google has positive effects.While its true that the Internet gives us answers, its not a good habit to go straight to Google.We forget things because we can get the answers so easily
18、.Why should people have to remember all that when they could turn to Google instead? We have to use our minds to solve problems.If we always turn to technology for answers, well never learn anything on our own.An example is when my class had a maths test and we were allowed to use calculators.Most o
19、f us used it at every opportunity even though everyone in that room could have solved the problems on their own.We use technology because we can get the answers and dont want to be wrong.We use the Internet in the same way.Not all technology use is bad.Adults and children use the same type of device
20、s, but they use different content.Adults likely use apps such as the calendar, notes, reminders and news articles.Kids and teenagers probably use apps for messages, games and streaming sites.I think technology is not as unproductive as many people say.However, its not the solution to every problem.W
21、e should take a break from our devices by doing hobbies such as reading, drawing or playing sports.This generation may have been born into a digital world, but we can set the next generation up for success.We can start by teaching them how to use technology productively and responsibly.()5.According
22、 to the passage, how does the Internet affect the way we solve problems?AWe use the Internet to solve the problems on our own.BWe use the Internet to memorize facts and solve problems.CWe google for answers instead of thinking about a problem.DWe turn to Google after we see how much we already know.
23、()6.How do adults experience technology differently from kids?AAdults are more focused on managing schedules and being productive.BAdults do not spend as much time on their devices as kids and teenagers.CAdults know how to use technology to solve problems at work and at home.DAdults are less familia
24、r with apps that are commonly available on smartphones.()7.What is the identity of the writer?AA student.BA teacher.CA researcher.DAn editor.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了网络科技双刃剑的属性：对我们有帮助，但如果我们过于依赖它们，就会丧失深度思考、解决问题的能力。5C推理判断题。根据第四段“Why should people have to remember all that when they could turn to Google inst
25、ead? We have to use our minds to solve problems(人们如果可以直接向Google求助，那么谁还会费神地记忆那么多事情呢？但事实上，我们必须通过自己的头脑解决问题)”可知，互联网让我们习惯于只要遇到问题，第一时间上网搜寻答案，而不愿深度思考，靠自己解决问题。故选C项。6A推理判断题。根据第七段“Adults likely use apps such as the calendar, notes, reminders and news articles(成人则喜欢像日历、便签笔记、备忘录及新闻文章的软件)”可知，成人与孩子使用网络科技的不同点，在于他们
26、更多是以时间管理、规划行程及提高工作效率为目的的。故选A项。7A推理判断题。根据第五段“An example is when my class had a math test and we were allowed to use calculators(其中一个例子就是，我们的班级有一次进行数学考试，我们被允许使用计算器)”可知，作者是一个还在学习阶段的学生。故选A项。.完形填空When I was in high school, I belonged to a club that did community service work.There was one special _1_ tha
27、t was uncommon for me.I spent three or four hours _2_ out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets and then in a homeless _3_ not far from the Bay Bridge as well.I was in high school and at the time my little sister was too _4_ to join in.She wanted to help, so she made many chocolate chip coo
28、kies for me to take and hand out to people.When getting to the shelter, I passed out the_5_.I began making sandwiches and_6_them with the crowd.I had the boxes with my sisters cookies in them and began to _7_ around offering them to anyone near me.I moved towards an old gentleman and said，“Sir，would
29、 you like a cookie？” He stopped, _8_， looked at me and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir？” I told him I had, and his eyes watered a little bit and said，“No one has ever called me sir in the past 60 years.” So he was completely _9_ when I did so.It shocked me.I explained I had been raised
30、that whatever a persons _10_ and social position were, he deserved respect.It saddened me to think that just because he was homeless, no one _11_ him the honour.It broke my heart.I just didnt understand why no one ever called him sir. I had never _12_ that anyone was below me because I wasnt raised
31、that way.Every single person deserves to be treated with respect.Years later, I still _13_ that memory and the _14_ it taught me.Sometimes, what we take for granted can _15_ make a difference in someones life.()1.A.matterBchanceCaccidentDevent()2.A.carryingBpickingChandingDbringing()3.A.shelterBclub
32、CcommunityDschool()4.A.afraidBactiveCselfishDyoung()5.A.papersBmealsCbooksDgifts()6.A.sharedBprovideChelpedDreturned()7.A.walkBturnCrunDshow()8.A.went throughBstayed upCturned aroundDwent ahead()9.A.angryBmovedCsadDexcited()10.A.memoryBhomeCcolorDheart()11.A.handedBofferedCprovidedDpromised()12.A.pa
33、rticipatedBinsistedCchewedDthought()13.A.carryBrememberCshareDforget()14.A.realityBclassCtruthDlesson()15.A.hardlyBnearlyCreallyDusually【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己加入一个社区服务俱乐部后，在热心帮助他人过程中发生的一件不同寻常的事。1D句意：有一件事对我来说很不寻常。event“重大事件”。2C句意：我花了三四个小时，在街上给无家可归的人分发温热的晚餐。hand out“分发”。3A句意：然后在一个离海湾大桥不远的无家可归者收容所里分发晚餐。sh
34、elter“避难所，收容所”。4D句意：我上高中的时候，我的小妹妹还太小，不能参加。5B句意：我分发食物。6A句意：我开始做三明治和大家分享。7A句意：开始四处走动，把它们送给身边的任何人。8C句意：他停了下来，转过身看着我说。go through经历，经受；stay up熬夜；turn around转过来；go ahead进行，继续。9B根据上文“在过去的60年里，没有人叫我先生”可知，此处意为：所以当我这么做的时候，他完全被感动了。10C句意：我解释说，我从小就被教育无论一个人的肤色和社会地位如何，他都应该受到尊重。11B句意：仅仅因为他无家可归，就没有人给他尊重，我感到很难过。offer
35、 sb.sth.provide sb.with sth.“给某人提供某物”。12D句意：我只是不明白为什么从来没有人叫他先生，我从来没有想过有人比我低下，因为我从小就没有受过这样的教育。13A句意：多年以后，我仍然保留着那段记忆。14D句意：它教给我的教训。15C句意：有时候，我们认为理所当然的事情真的可以改变一个人的生活。.语法填空In Canada, Fathers Day is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm.Fathers Day in Canada is also celebrated 1._ the third Sunday of June.
36、Just as in the US, people in Canada wear roses 2._ (express) gratitude to their father too.3._ (traditional), if a person is wearing a red rose, it symbolizes the persons father is alive.Likewise, a white rose 4._ (mean) that the persons father has passed away.Children in Canada express affection an
37、d honour to their dad by 5._ (present) them cards, flowers and chocolates.In modern times, several other gifts of love including shirts, stationery(文具) items etc.6._ (give) to fathers.Another noticeable trend about Fathers Day celebration in Canada is 7._ apart from their biological father, people w
38、ish “Happy Fathers Day” to their grandfathers, uncles or any other man who 8._ (love) them like a father.Great popularity of Fathers Day has turned the occasion commercial to a significant degree.Days before the festival, markets wear 9._ festival look as gifts and card sellers try to attract people
39、.Dining out with family is another popular Fathers Day tradition in Canada.No wonder_10._ (restaurant) witness a great rush on the occasion.【语篇解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了加拿大的父亲节。1on考查介词。在具体某一天应用介词on。故填on。2to express考查非谓语动词。为了表达对父亲的感激，加拿大人也戴玫瑰。空处在句中作目的状语。故填to express。3Traditionally考查副词。此处需用副词作状语修饰整个句子。故填Traditio
40、nally。4means考查时态和主谓一致。此处表示一般情况且主语为“a white rose”。故填means。5presenting考查非谓语动词。介词by后跟动词作宾语。故填presenting。6are given考查动词语态。主语“several other gifts of love”是复数概念，与give之间为动宾关系，且此处描述的是一般情况。故填are given。7that考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，且从句句子成分和句意完整。故填that。8loves考查动词时态和主谓一致。空处为定语从句的谓语，需与先行词的数保持一致，先行词为man，且此处表示一般情况。故填loves。9a考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且festival以辅音音素开头。故填a。10restaurants考查名词的复数。根据restaurant为可数名词和谓语动词为witness可知，此处主语要用名词复数形式。故填restaurants。