1、Section Project读文清障原文呈现Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone(2001)What an amazing film!Who has not dreamt of finding out that he or she is really someone special and famous?That fantasy is reality for Harry Potter(played by Daniel Radcliffe).Harry,a sensitive young boy who has a scar philosopher/f
2、lsf(r)/n.哲学家fantasy/fntsI/n幻想，想象fantastic adj.极好的，了不起的；难以置信的fantastical adj.怪诞的，荒诞不经的，富于想象的scar/sk(r)/n伤疤，伤痕；(精神)创伤读文清障原文呈现on his forehead，has been living with his relatives,the Dursleys.His uncle abuses him,his aunt ignores him,and his cousin hates him.At first,Harry thinks that his parents were ki
3、lled in a car crash when he was a baby.However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.forehead/fhed/n.额，前额wizard/wIzd/n.男巫，术士witch/wIt/n.女巫，巫婆 evil/ivl/adj.邪 恶 的，罪 恶 的n邪恶，罪恶a
4、nd 连接 find 后面的两个并列的宾语从句，其中第一个 that 可以省略，第二个 that 不可以省略；both of whom.为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 his father和 his mother；who 引导定语从句，修饰 the same wizard。读文清障原文呈现Harry discovers that he possesses a wizards powers too,and that he already has a reputation in the world of witches and wizards because of his parents.Hagr
5、id(played by Robbie Coltrane)is a very large person who works at Hogwarts,a special institution for young witches and wizards.have a reputation 有名声institution/InstItjun/n.机构，制度读文清障原文呈现He comes to rescue Harry fromthe Dursleys and take him to the school.They have a few adventures along the way,and Ha
6、rry is introduced to a whole new world he never knew about the world of magic.The world of ordinary people exists parallel to the world of magic,but the ordinary people are not aware of it.rescue sb.from 从中营救某人he never knew about 是省略了引导词 that/which 的定语从句，修饰 a whole new world。parallel/prlel/adj.平 行的，
7、相似的n相似的人或事物，相似特征哈利波特与魔法石(2001)第 12 段译文多么令人惊叹的一部电影啊！谁没有梦想过发现自己实际上是一个特别的而且是出名的大人物？那个幻想对哈利波特(丹尼尔拉德克利夫饰)来说就是现实。哈利是个敏感的小男孩，他的额头上有一个伤疤，他一直与他的亲戚德思礼一家生活在一起。他的姨父虐待他，姨妈不重视他，表兄讨厌他。起初哈利认为他的父母是在他还是婴儿的时候死于一场车祸。但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。哈利发现自己也拥有巫师的神奇魔力，而且因为他的父母，他在魔法界已经很有名气。海格(罗比科特瑞恩饰)非常高大
8、，在霍格沃茨魔法学校工作。霍格沃茨魔法学校是一所为年轻巫师而设的特别学校。海格从德思礼家中救出哈利，把他带到了学校。一路上，他们经历了一些奇遇，哈利被带到了他以前从来不知道的全新世界魔法世界。普通人生活的世界与魔法世界是相似的，但是普通人没有意识到这一点。读文清障原文呈现On the train to school,Harry makes two new friends,Ron Weasley(played by Rupert Grint)and Hermione Granger(played by Emma Watson).Together,they learn about their ne
9、w school and the specialcurriculum there.Harry has contradictory feelings about his new life.At first,he enjoys it,but later he learns that the evil wizard,Voldemort,is the one who killed his parents.Harry and his partners have a fierce battle with Voldemort to save themselves and their magic world.
10、curriculum/krIkjlm/n.全 部课程regular curriculum 必修课程elective courses 选修课程contradictory/kntrdIktrI/adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的partner/ptn(r)/n.伙伴，搭档；合伙人fierce/fIs/adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的，凶猛的读文清障原文呈现动名词短语 watching Harry.broom 在句中作主语。zoom/zum/vi.快速移动，急剧增长broom/brum/n.扫把，扫帚21 make you feel dizzy 是“make宾语宾补”结构，这里用了不带 to 的动词
11、不定式短语作宾语补足语。22 dizzy/dIzI/adj.头晕目眩的，使人眩晕的The film is full of special effects.Watching Harry zoom around on a flying broom could 21 make you feel dizzy22，and the school sport of Quidditch is fantastic.The effects are all made with the computer,and are really exciting to watch.第 34 段译文在去魔法学校的火车上，哈利结识了
12、两位新朋友，罗恩韦斯莱(鲁珀特格林特饰)和赫敏格兰杰(埃玛沃森饰)。他们一起了解了他们的新学校和那里的特殊课程。对于新生活，哈利有矛盾的心情。起初，他很喜欢新生活，但是后来，他知道了邪恶巫师伏地魔就是杀死他父母的人。为了拯救自己和魔法世界，哈利和他的伙伴们与伏地魔展开了激烈的斗争。电影充满了特技。看着哈利骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰会让你感觉眩晕，而魔法学校的“魁地奇”运动则是非常精彩。所有的特技都是用电脑制作，看起来真是激动人心。读文清障原文呈现All of this is wonderful,but the best part of the film is the acting.This is su
13、rprising as the three young actors playing the characters of Harry,Ron and Hermione23 did not have much experience as actors before making this film.The skill with which these three become their characters24 is one of the films main attractions25.They do very well even compared with the adult actors
14、 26，such as Alan Rickman(Professor Snape),Richard Harris(Headmaster Dumbledore)and Maggie Smith(Professor McGonagall)23 as the three young actors.是 as 引导的原因状语从句。现在分词短语 playing.and Hermione 作后置定语修 饰the three young actors。24 with which.characters 是由“介词which”引导的定语从句，修饰 the skill。25 attraction/trkn/n.吸引
15、人的特征，有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力26 过 去 分 词 短 语 compared with.作状语。读文清障原文呈现J.K.Rowling,the author of the Harry Potter books,approved27 the final script of the film.However,many people have complained that the film is too long.At 142 minutes,it is almost a half hour longer than an average 28film.While 29 the sport
16、of Quidditch is a vital part of the book and of Harrys school experience,I feel that too much time is devoted in the film to30showing it.I think this is more to show off3127 approve vt.认可，批准28 average adj.平常的，普通的，一般的29 while 引导让步状语从句，表 示“尽 管，虽然”。30 devote.to.把投入其中 to 为介词，故其后用动名词 showing。31 show off
17、炫耀，卖弄读文清障原文呈现the special effects than to help the films plot.Also,it disappoints32 me that several interesting scenes are not shown in the film33.32 disappoint/dIpInt/vt.使失望，使扫兴33 it 是形式主语，后面的that 从句是真正主语。第 56 段译文 这一切都非常精彩，但这部电影最好的部分是演员的演技。它非常令人惊讶，因为扮演哈利、罗恩和赫敏的三位小演员在出演这部电影之前并没有多少表演经验。这三位演员扮演角色时所表现出来
18、的技巧是这部电影的主要亮点之一。即使与成人演员相比，例如艾伦里克曼饰演斯内普教授、理查德哈里斯饰演邓布利多校长和玛吉史密斯饰演麦格教授，他们也表现极佳。哈利波特系列的作者 J.K.罗琳认可了最终的电影剧本。然而，许多人抱怨电影太长了。142 分钟，比一般的电影几乎要长半个小时。虽然魁地奇运动是书中很重要的一部分，也是哈利在魔法学校经历中很重要的一部分，但我还是觉得影片用了太长的时间来表现它。我认为这与其说加强电影的情节不如说是炫耀特技。还有，一些有趣的场景没有在电影中表现出来，这一点令我失望。读文清障原文呈现Many people also complain that the film has
19、 a tendency34 to spend too much time showing35Harrys life with the Dursleys.This shows that the film-makers did not give enough thought to36who the audience of the film would be37.34 have a tendency to do.有做的倾向35 spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事36 give thought to 认真考虑，思考37 who 引导的宾语从句作介词 to 的宾语。读文清障原文呈现
20、Most people who went to see the film38 had read the book before going to the cinema.They would already know that Harry is not happy with the Dursleys.The important and interesting parts of the film occur in the world of magic39.Much of this early part of the film could have been 40 skipped,and more
21、time could have been spent at Hogwarts.38 who 引导定语从句，修饰 most people。39 in the world of magic在魔法世界40 could have done 在此处表示“本来能够做(实际上没有做)”读文清障原文呈现Even with these slight drawbacks 41，Harry Potterand the Philosophers Stone is still a great film,and I certainly recommend42 it！41 drawback n缺点，缺陷，不利条件42 re
22、commend v推荐，举荐，介绍；劝告，建议第 79 段译文 许多人还抱怨电影有意花了太多的时间来展示哈利与德思礼一家在一起的生活。这表明电影制作人并没有充分考虑到电影的观众会是谁。去看电影的大多数人在去影院之前都已经读过书了。他们已经知道哈利与德思礼一家在一起时是不开心的。影片重要、有趣的部分发生在魔法世界，电影开始部分的很多地方本可以跳过，更多的时间本可以花在霍格沃茨魔法学校。虽然存在这些小缺陷，哈利波特与魔法石仍然是一部很棒的电影，我当然要推荐它！.Choose the best answers according to the text.1The real reason why Ha
23、rry Potters parents died is that _.Athey died of cancerBthey were killed in a car crashCthey were murdered by an evil wizardDthey died of old age2Which of the following information about Harry Potter is NOT true?AHarry Potter is played by Daniel Radcliffe.BHarry Potter is a sensitive boy.CHarry Pott
24、er has a scar on his forehead.DHarry Potters uncle loves him very much.3When Harry Potter was taken to the school of magic,he discovered that _.Athe evil wizard,Voldemort,was the one who killed his parentsBhe had already had a reputation in the world of witches and wizardsChis parents diedDhe posses
25、sed a wizards powers4The best part of the film,Harry Potter and the PhilosophersStone(2001),is _.Athe special effects Bthe actingCthe flying broom DHarry Potter himself5Many people have complained that _.Atoo much time is devoted in the film to showing the sport of QuidditchBmuch time is spent in sh
26、owing off the special effectsCseveral interesting scenes are not shown in the filmDthe film is too long答案：15 CDABD.Fill in each blank with only one word according to the text.Main charactersHarry PotterHe is a sensitive young boy,badly 1._ by the Dursleys when living with them.His father was a wizar
27、d and his mother was a witch,both of whom were killed by an evil wizard.Harry is a born wizard and famous in the world of magic because of his parents.treatedMain charactersHagridHe has a very large figure and 2._ at Hogwarts.He 3._ Harry from the Dursleys and takes him to the school.Ron Weasley and
28、 Hermione GrangerThey are Harrys new friends and schoolmates.VoldemortHe is the evil wizard who killed Harrys parents.Advantages of the filmSpecial effectsThey are made with computers and the viewers can feel 4._ while watching.ActingIt is the best part of the film.The three young actors5._ skills a
29、re the main attractions of the film.worksrescuesexcited/happyperformingDisadvantages of the filmMany people have complained about the 6._ of the film.Too much time is wasted in showing 7._ the special effects and describing Harrys life with the Dursleys.Several interesting scenes that can help the f
30、ilms plot should have been 8._.The time Harry spends in the world of magic is 9._ and important.ConclusionThough there are slight drawbacks,its still a wonderful film which is 10._ seeing.lengthoffaddedinterestingworth.单词拼写1I was (头晕的)for lack of food.2He jumped in the car and (快速移动)off.3The scar on
31、 her (前额)is hardly noticeable.4A scientific research (机构)was brought into existence.5He has a practical (同伴)who organizes everything for him.6We use (扫帚)to sweep the floor.7Do you think my opinion is (相似的)to yours?dizzyzoomedforeheadinstitutionpartnerbroomsparallel.拓展词汇1 n哲学家philosophy n哲学philosophi
32、cal adj.哲学的2 n幻想，想象fantastic adj.极好的；吸引人的，有趣的3adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的contradictvt.反驳；否认；与抵触，与发生矛盾contradictionn反驳；矛盾philosopherfantasycontradictory4adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的，凶猛的fiercely adv.激烈地；凶狠地5 n吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力attract v吸引attractive adj.有魅力的；有吸引力的；美观的6vt.使失望，使扫兴disappointed adj.失望的，沮 丧 的 disappointing ad
33、j.令 人 失 望 的 disappointmentn失望，令人失望的人或事fierceattractiondisappoint巧记单词派生词attractionattractionfiercelyfiercelycontradictorycontradictory.补全短语1dream 梦想2find 找出，查明3be aware 意识到4compare.与相比5show 炫耀；卖弄6have a tendency 有趋势7give thought 仔细考虑，思考8agree 就达成一致，商定ofoutofwithofftotoon1教材原句 However,he later finds o
34、ut that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch,both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害了也就是给哈里留下伤疤的那个巫师。句型点拨 句中两个 that 都引导宾语从句，第一个 that 可以省略，第二个不可省略。佳句赏析 He said that Chinese was one of the most difficul
35、t languages in the world and that we must practice it every day.他说汉语是世界上最难的语言之一，我们应该每天练习。2教材原句 Watching Harry zoom around on a flying broomcould make you feel dizzy,and the school sport of Quidditch is fantastic.看着哈利骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰会让你感觉眩晕，而魔法学校的“魁地奇”运动则是非常精彩。句型点拨 动名词短语作主语；make 的复合结构。佳句赏析 Jacks not getting
36、 to the station on time madeall of us worried.杰克没准时到火车站使得我们大家都很担心。3教材原句 I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.我认为这与其说表现电影的情节不如说是炫耀特技。句型点拨 more.than.“与其说倒不如说”。佳句赏析 She was more sad than angry when her son lied again.当她的儿子再次说谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。1(教材 P62)That fan
37、tasy is reality for Harry Potter(played by Daniel Radcliffe)对哈利波特(丹尼尔拉德克利夫饰)来说，那种幻想就是现实。fantasy n&vt.幻想，想象Stop looking for a perfect job its just a fantasy.别想找十全十美的工作了那简直是幻想。I always fantasy myself a more beautiful girl.我总幻想自己是个更漂亮的女孩。Word familyMy daughter likes to describe her (fantasy)dreams to m
38、e.我女儿喜欢给我讲她那些奇怪的梦。fantastic2(教材 P62)The world of ordinary people exists parallel to the world of magic,but the ordinary people are not aware of it.普通人的世界和魔幻世界是并存的，但是普通人没有意识到这一点。parallel adj.平行的；相似的 n.C,U相似的人或事物；C平行线；相似特征(1)be parallel to/with 与平行/相似run parallel to 与平行(2)in parallel(with sth./sb.)(和)
39、并行/同时进行without(a)parallel 无法匹敌，无与伦比The road and the canal are parallel to each other.这条路和运河平行。The railway lines the road.铁路线和那条路平行。With medical treatment and exercise working,he will quickly recover.药物治疗和锻炼双管齐下，他很快就会恢复健康。The painting is in most of the artistsopinion.在大多数艺术家看来，这幅画无与伦比。run parallel to
40、in parallelwithout parallelbe aware of 意识到；明白make sb.aware of 使某人意识到as far as I am aware 据我所知be aware that.意识到awareness n.认识，意识Most of them are not aware of the importance of self-study.他们大多数人没有意识到自学的重要性。Everyone should the importance of protecting environment.应该使所有人都意识到保护环境的重要性。,there is nothing pr
41、eventing the government from helping the poor.据我所知，政府救济穷人并没有受到什么阻碍。There is a general (aware)that smoking is harmful to health.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。be made aware ofAs far as I am awareawareness3(教材 P63)The skill with which these three become their characters is one of the films main attractions.这三位演员表演时所体现
42、出来的技巧是这部电影主要亮点之一。attraction n吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力，诱惑力；具有吸引力的事物(1)attract v 吸引，引起的注意attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力；引起某人的注意(2)attractive adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.烟火使节日之夜更加生辉。It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not.很遗
43、憾这些建于 19 世纪的工业城市没能吸引游客。She shouted to but in vain.她大声叫嚷以引起他们的注意，但是白费力气。attract visitorsattract their attention4(教材 P63)I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.我认为这与其说加强电影的情节不如说是炫耀特技。show off 炫耀；卖弄show in 领进(客人等)show out 送出(客人等)show up 出席，露面show sb.around/roun
44、d 领某人参观，带某人参观Mothers all like to show off their daughters.当母亲的都喜欢夸耀自己的女儿。What puzzles me is why they.令我百思不解的是他们为什么还没有出现。We the village by an elderly guide.我们由一位年长的向导带队参观了这个村子。havent shown upwere shown around5(教材P63)This shows that the film-makers did not give enough thought to who the audience of th
45、e film would be.这表明电影制作人并没有充分考虑到电影的观众会是谁。give thought to 认真考虑，思考at first thought 乍一想at the thought of 一想起(就)without a second thought 立即，马上，不假思索on second thought(s)又一想，转念一想You should give some thought to going to art school.你应该认真考虑上艺术学校的事。Grandma couldnt help holding back her tears the old days.奶奶一想起
46、过去的日子就禁不住流泪。He had intended to go,but,he gave up the idea.他本来想去，但进一步考虑后，打消了这个念头。at the thought ofon second thought(s)1However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch,both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.但是后来哈利发现他
47、的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害了也就是给哈里留下伤疤的那个巫师。(1)句中两个 that 都引导宾语从句。在由 and 和 but 连接的两个并列的宾语从句中，第一个从句中的 that 可以省略，第二个从句中的 that 不能省略。He said(that)you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.他说你太年轻而不能理解那个问题，并且他被要求不要告诉你。Tom felt(that)he had been cheated and those were m
48、aking fun of him.汤姆感觉被骗了，他们在嘲笑他。(2)当 that 引导的宾语从句中含有状语从句且位于主句之前时，that 不可以省略。Tell Mary that if she meets difficulties,call me up.告诉玛丽如果她遇到困难，给我打电话。that(3)当 that 前面有插入语时，that 不可以省略。You knew,I thought,that he would not come.我认为，你知道他不会来了。(4)当 it 作形式宾语放在动词之后，而 that 引导的真正宾语从句放在句尾时，that 不可以省略。We we help th
49、e old people.我们把帮助那些老人当作我们的职责。make it our duty that2Watching Harry zoom around on a flying broom could make you feel dizzy,and the school sport of Quidditch is fantastic.看着哈利骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰会让你觉得眩晕，而魔法学校的“魁地奇”运动则是非常精彩。Watching Harry zoom around on a flying broom 为动名词短语作主语。(1)动名词作主语有以下几种用法：直接位于句首作主语，谓语通常用单数
50、形式。Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。用 it 作形式主语，把动名词(真正的主语)置于句尾。常用于以下句型：It is no use/no good/no fun/a waste of time.doing sth.It is nice/worth/worthwhile.doing sth.It is no use (tell)him not to worry.告诉他不要担心是没有用的。telling(2)动名词的复合结构作主语。结构为：逻辑主语(形容词性物主代词/名词所有格)动名词。My being late
51、made the teacher angry.我的迟到让老师很生气。as a dancer is her one regret.詹妮没受过舞蹈方面的专业训练是她感到遗憾的事。Jennys not having been trained课时跟踪检测.单句语法填空1Young children sometimes cant distinguish between (fantastic)and reality.2The life is so interesting that I give no thought death or the beyond.3.The more he thought abo
52、ut it,the more(disappoint)he became.4A railway and a highway run parallel each other in this city.5Sichuan Province is rich in tourist (attract)and enjoys many world-famous places of interest.fantasytodisappointedtoattractions6The man has made a rule never to regret and never to complain.7Hes always
53、 showing and trying to impress his classmates.8I felt(that)I didnt do the work well and everyone was disappointed with me.9As we know,(collect)information about childrens health is his job.10He was more surprised happy when he received the news.itoffthatcollectingthan.句型转换1Mike has only driven to th
54、e pub to display proudly his new car he usually walks.Mike has only driven to the pub to his new car he usually walks.2We have reached an agreement about Spain for our holiday next year.We have Spain for our holiday next year.show offagreed on3John has realized that he did something wrong.John havin
55、g done something wrong.4Sit back for a minute and think about what you have done carefully.Sit back for a minute and what you have done.5The archaeologists say that the tomb dates from 2,000 years ago,which belongs to a king of that period.The archaeologists say that the tomb dates from 2,000 years ago and a king of that period.has been aware ofgive thought tothat it belongs to“课时跟踪检测”见“课时跟踪检测(四)”(单击进入电子文档)“单元质量检测（四）”见“单元质量检测(四)”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看