1、第四部分语法知识专题十二谓语动词的时态【考点集训】一、单句填空1.One day my mother (persuade) me to live at school to learn to be independent, preparing for the future life.答案persuaded2.We (spend) a few hours digging holes and planting the seedlings. Then we wrote our wishes on cards one by one and buried them under the roots of t
2、he trees.答案spent3.Have you ever been to Wuzhen?It is so beautiful a village that I (visit) it many times already.答案have visited4.A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and (last) one hour.答案lasted5.Hes been informed that he(do)not qualify for the scholarship because of his academic backg
3、round.答案does6.Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars. We (wait)here for more than two hours. 答案have been waiting7.I (read)half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend.答案have read8.I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I (ask),“What do you wish me to do no
4、w?”答案asked9.She(phone)someone,so I nodded to her and went away.答案was phoning10.Tony,why are your eyes red?I(cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.答案have been cutting11.During his stay in Xian,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends(recommend).答案had recommended12.Havent seen you for ag
5、es! Where have you been?I went to Ningxia and(stay) there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.答案stayed13.Is Peter coming?No, he (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案changed14.What time is it?I have no idea. But just a minute, I(check) it for you.答案will check15.I found the lectu
6、re hard to follow because it(start)when I arrived.答案had started16.James has just arrived,but I didnt know he(come)until yesterday.答案was coming/would come17.The twins,who(finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.答案had finished18.Since the time humankind started gardening
7、,we(try)to make our environment more beautiful.答案have been trying19.They had to wait and (hope) that someone would come and help them.答案hoped二、写作微练(一)用恰当的时态完成或翻译下面的句子。1.At the class meeting,(老师告诉我们活动的相关情况) with the theme “Working is most beautiful”.(2019北京)答案our teacher told us about the programme2.
8、As you know,(中国政府一直强调) the importance of studying traditional art.(2019天津)答案the Chinese government has been emphasizing3.With your patient and effective help, (我的英语提高了很多).(2019浙江)答案my English has improved a lot4.It (将在下午两点举行) in our gymnasium, where about 1,000 students from the two schools will com
9、e to watch. (2019课标全国)答案will fall at 2 pm5.When you called me last night, (我正在查阅我的笔记). 答案I was referring to my notes6.I (将会等着你) at 8 p.m. at the school gate tomorrow.答案will be waiting for you7.When she heard that (她父亲在事故中丧生了), she burst out crying.答案her father had died in the accident8.我正在写信申请成为一名志愿
10、者。(2019课标全国)答案I am writing to apply for being a volunteer.9.我很高兴你即将来中国旅游。(2019北京)答案Im pleased that youre coming to tour in China. 10.如果你愿意,你也可以参加剪纸。(2017课标全国)答案If you like, you can also join in paper-cutting. (二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意时态的运用。Located beside the Yangtze River, 1(我的家乡是个美丽的地方) now. However, 2
11、(它是一个贫穷的村庄)in the past where people led a hard life and 3(从来没有去过外面的世界) before.Much to our pride, in the past twenty years, 4(发生了很大的变化) here thanks to the good policy of the Party. To begin with, 5(很多人建了新房子) already that are equipped with modern appliances such as computers, fridges, TV sets, washing
12、 machines and so on. In addition, there is a large market in it, where 6(有各种各样的商品) people need. Also, 7(当地政府正在建一所现代化的学校) at present, and 8(孩子们将会接受更好的教育) in the near future. Such is my hometown, where 9(所有的人都一直在努力奋斗) to make it a more beautiful place to live in. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.答案1.my hometown is a
13、 beautiful place 2.it was a poor village3.had never been to the outside world4.great changes have taken place5.a large number of people have built their new houses6.there are varieties of goods7.the local government is building a modern school8.the children will receive better education9.all the peo
14、ple have been working hard【五年高考】A组基础题组语法填空节选题组1.(2019课标全国,65)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing. 答案have reported2.(2019课标全国,64)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, pro
15、ud Irene (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.答案declared3.(2019课标全国,66)I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years.答案have made4.(2019课标全国, 65)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop
16、, and visit.答案recommended5.(2019浙江,56)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).答案has/will have6.(2019浙江,59)When the children are walking or(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them. 答案cycling7.(2019浙江,62)One study in America
17、 found that students grades (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.答案improved8.(2019北京,1)On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I(voice) my biggest concern to my mother,“How will I make friends?”答案voiced9.(2019北京,7)Does the name of th
18、e college you attend really matter?Research on the question(suggest) that, for most students, it doesnt.答案suggests/suggested/has suggested10.(2018课标全国,61)Since 2011, the country(grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years, while rice has increased o
19、nly 7 percent. 答案has grown11.(2018课标全国,69)True to gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal(mean)me no real harm. He was just saying:“Im king of this forest, and here is your reminder!”答案meant12.(2017课标全国,68)Later, engineers (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道), which b
20、ecame known as the Tube.答案managed13.(2017浙江,62)Pahlsson and her husband (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.答案searched14.(2016四川,69)However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother(drive) the young panda
21、 away.答案drove15.(2015课标全国,61)It was raining lightly when I(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.答案arrived16.(2015广东,21)While making great efforts to run away, she(fall)over the hill and died.答案fell单项选择改编题组1.(2019江苏,29)A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith(fall) in love with the people
22、 and culture there.答案fell2.(2019天津,2)I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it.答案had hoped3.(2018北京,1)Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here?I havent seen you around.Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just(start) on Monday.答案started4.(2018北京,4)Susan had quit her well-pa
23、id job and(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.答案was working5.(2018北京,7)Chinas high-speed railways(grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.答案have grown6.(2017天津,8)I (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答案was d
24、riving7.(2016江苏,29)Dashan, who (learn)crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. 答案has been learning8.(2016浙江,9)Silk (become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 答案had become9.(2015北京,26)In the last f
25、ew years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.答案has made10.(2015北京,30)Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I (call)him later.答案will callB组提升题组高考题改编题组When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in
26、a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom,“I 1(leave).”“If you want to run away, thats all right,”she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.”I 2(throw) my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“Wait a minute
27、,”Mom said.“I want your clothes back. You didnt wear anything when you arrived.”This really angered me. I tore my clothes offshoes, socks,underwear and alland shouted,“Can I go now?”“Yes,”Mom answered,“but once you 3 (close) that door, dont expect to come back.”I was so angry that I slammed(砰地关上) th
28、e door and stepped out on the front porch. Suddenly I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls 4 (walk) toward our house. I ran to hide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls 5 (pass) by. I dashed to the
29、 front door and banged on it loudly.1.2.3.4.5.答案1.am leaving2.threw3.close4.were walking5.had passed【三年模拟】A组20182020年模拟基础题组1.(2020届广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,67)So far they(collect)over 13 tons of garbage. 答案have collected2.(2020届湖北华师大附中期中, 63)Polish novelist Olga Tokarczuk, who also (win) the Man Booker Intern
30、ational Prize in 2018, was well-received.答案won 3.(2020届湖南怀化期中新博览联考,69)In a gesture to help preserve history, the Greek government (appoint) a committee in 1975 to undertake a complete repair of the Acropolis. 答案appointed4.(2020届福建八县(市)一中期中联考, 70) Since reform and opening up, with the rapid developme
31、nt of the economy and evident improvement of peoples living standards, teahouses(flower) in China. 答案have flowered/have been flowering5.(2020届湖南长沙雅礼中学月考三,62)Many people choose to eat organic food because they believe that such fruit and vegetables contain more nutrition,(be)free of chemicals and tas
32、te better.答案are6.(2020届辽宁凌源联合校期中,43)According to a legend, the seventh daughter of the Queen Mother of the Western Heavens (catch) sight of a cowherd during one of her visits to earth. 答案caught7.(2019山西太原期中,70)So far, the government (offer) tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development o
33、f physical bookstores.答案has offered8.(2019海南儋州统测一,61)President Xi Jinping (express) deep sorrow on Friday over the passing of the famous Hong Kong martial arts novelist Louis Cha.答案expressed9.(2019湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,70)Being devoted to your work(help) you to feel calm.答案will help/helps10.(2019安徽江淮十校联考二,6
34、6)For example, an 1881 advert for French cigarettes (promise) that its product would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions, including breathing problems.答案promised11.(2019安徽A10联盟阶段考试,68)This morning he went to a computer show looking for his latest project. He (buy) the parts cheap
35、er than the ones offered by Gateway on the Internet.答案bought12.(2019陕西咸阳一模,61)A representative who (see) his performance before thought he could replace another star who intended to leave.答案had seen13.(2019陕西汉中一模,42)That was the first time that I(notice) the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of
36、 Chinese food.答案had noticed14.(2019黑龙江大庆质检三,62)It is said Lu Ban, who lived in the Spring and Autumn Period, (invent) the kite.答案invented15.(2018湖南株洲质量检测,70)Chinas Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(remain)the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.答案will remain16.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模
37、,70)According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (help) to promote “equality for all children in the next generation”. 答案will help17.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔一模,67)The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should.答案refused
38、18.(2018新疆乌鲁木齐二诊,62)It (become) separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.答案had becomeB组20182020年模拟提升题组阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My best friend Kaiya and I are alike.She1(remind)me of myself.In the past,I2(be)never confident because of my appearance.People always laughed at my weight,my he
39、ight,my hairstyle,etc.At that time,I was the shortest student in my class and I was depressed.However,someone told me something that I will always remember.It was in March.Surrounded by a group of girls who3(point)at me and laughed at me,I couldnt help crying.The tears coursed down my cheeks.To my s
40、urprise,someone lifted my head and wiped the tears from my eyes.I then knew it was our English teacher,Miss Li. She said,“You4(be)perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People5(accept)you for who you6(be). But if you cannot accept yourself,then how will other people accep
41、t you?” I7(inspire)by her words. Over the past few months,I8(learn)that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws. Now I have wonderful friends who9(love)me for who I am.Now,seeing Kaiya cry,I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li10(tell)me.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.reminds2.was3.pointed4.are5.will accept6.are7.was inspired8.have learned/learnt9.love10.told
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