1、 重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.Tom has_experienced a lot of natural disasters, such as hurricanes, thunderstorms and tornadoes, so he says he himself is a man with unforgettable experiences and has got a lot of experience;_that is, he is experienced in dealing with natural disasters.(experience)2.Alcohol is the most
2、 common cause of traffic accident.What caused him to_change(change) his mind at last？The big fire is finally brought under control, but extensive damage has_been_caused(cause).I hope the children havent_caused_you_too_much_trouble(给你添麻烦).3.(2019山西康杰中学高一期中)Jimmy was working in the lab when the power
3、cut occurred(occur).It occurred to me to_visit(visit) my close friend when I was in Beijing last week.It occurs to me that we could paint the walls a lighter colour to make the room look bigger.A_good_idea_occurred_to_me(我想到一个好主意) this morning when I was brushing my teeth.4.Jimmy fell and struck(str
4、ike) his head on the edge of the table.We were_struck(strike) by his splendid performance.Suddenly it struck me that I should report the accident to the police.5.Because he was_buried(bury) in his book, he didnt know it was raining outside.Burying(bury) himself in his book, he didnt know it was rain
5、ing outside.Buried(bury) in his book, he didnt know it was raining outside.6.The girl, whose health was_ruined(ruin) after taking the medicine, was only six years old.A large number of old buildings were in ruins(ruin) after the terrible earthquake last year.7.What happened without any previous warn
6、ing that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train. It was really a terrifying scene, and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a highspeed train.(terrify)8.He looked sad when he looked sadly at the money that had brought him nothing but sadness(sad)9.He warned me not to l
7、eave without permission, but I didnt accept his warning(warn)阅读词汇排查练1.hurricane n飓风2.lightning n. 闪电3.thunderstorm n. 雷暴4.tornado n. 龙卷风5.column n. 柱状物；柱状体6.current n. 海流；潮流7.latitude n纬度8.feather n. 羽毛9.fur n. (动物的)毛皮10.tropical adj. 热带的11.equator n. 赤道12.rotating adj. 旋转的；循环的13.ash n灰14.erupt vt.
8、(火山的)爆发；喷发15.lava n. 熔岩；岩浆16.tidal adj. 受潮水影响的；有涨落的17.volcano n. 火山18.eruption n. (火山的)爆发；喷发 重点短语会书写1.pick_up卷起；掀起；(偶然)学会2.put_down 记下；放下；镇压3.take_off 去掉；突然成功；休假4.on_average 平均起来5.end_up 结果为，以结束6.set_fire_to 放火(焚烧)7.catch_fire 着火8.put_out 扑灭(火)9.take_place 发生10.in_all 总共；总计会应用1.The factory caught_fi
9、re last week. Although it was put_out by the firefighters, plenty of losses have been brought about.2.Great changes have taken_place in our school since 2018. Although there are 3，000 students in_all in our school, almost half of them have been admitted to key universities.3.When he was abroad on bu
10、siness in 2018, he picked_up some spoken English.4.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ended_up as a manager. 重点句型1.leave宾语宾补，让某人/某物继续处于某种状态如果一个人在事故中伤得很重，你最好让他待在原地。If a person is badly injured in an accident, youd better leave_him_where_he_is2现在分词短语作结果状语自从2017年以来中国建设了很多高铁，这使得人们从
11、一地到另一地的旅行更容易了。Many highspeed rails have been built in China since 2017, making_it_much_easier_for_people_to_travel from one place to another.3There is/was the possibility of./that.有的可能性许多人认为任何情况下与陌生人见面都会有危险。Many people think there_is_the_possibility_of danger in any situation when strangers meet. 单元
12、语法1We had_been_given(give) clear directions so we were able to find the house easily.2Measures have_been_taken(take) to stop housing prices from rising too fast in the past two years.3Tony told his teacher that he would_go(go) to Beijing by plane the next weekend.4She said that her mother had_taken(
13、take) her to an exhibition the day before.5The teacher asked the student how often he went(go) to the library. 话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1平均起来，每年都会发生各种各样的自然灾害，甚至有些会出乎人们的意料。 (on average; take place)2昨天，一场强烈的飓风突然袭击了该地区，导致很多房屋和车辆被破坏，甚至有两人被埋在倒塌的房屋下。 (violent; strike/hit; cause; damage; bury)3幸运的是，事
14、后人们及时把他们救了出来。 (luckily/fortunately)4在将来，有可能有经验的专家能够准确地预测一些可怕的自然灾害。 (possibility; experienced; terrifying)_One possible version：On average, all kinds of natural disasters take place every year and even some are beyond peoples expectation.Yesterday a violent hurricane struck/hit the area, which caused a lot of damage to the buildings and cars.Even two people were buried in the buildings.Luckily/Fortunately，they were rescued in time.There is a possibility that experienced experts will be able to forecast some terrifying natural disasters accurately in the future.